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Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How?

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On sábado, 16 de abril de 2016 12:05:05 (CEST) Matthias Bodenbinder wrote:
 
> 38# df -h /mnt/test/
> Dateisystem Größe Benutzt Verf. Verw% Eingehängt auf
> /dev/sdg 699G 17M 466G 1% /mnt/test

df is not reliable for btrfs raids, it is better to use btrfs fi df to check 
actual used space.

Using btrfs-tools and kernel from sid (4.4):

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# dd if=/dev/zero of=disk1 bs=1 count=0 seek=750M
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# dd if=/dev/zero of=disk2 bs=1 count=0 seek=500M
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# dd if=/dev/zero of=disk3 bs=1 count=0 seek=250M

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# mkfs.btrfs -f -draid1 -mraid1 disk1 disk2 disk3
btrfs-progs v4.4
See http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org for more information.

Label:              (null)
UUID:               4fbfda48-3a10-4e1b-92d8-96be759c2a8c
Node size:          16384
Sector size:        4096
Filesystem size:    1.46GiB
Block group profiles:
  Data:             RAID1            83.00MiB
  Metadata:         RAID1            83.00MiB
  System:           RAID1            12.00MiB
SSD detected:       no
Incompat features:  extref, skinny-metadata
Number of devices:  3
Devices:
   ID        SIZE  PATH
    1   750.00MiB  disk1
    2   500.00MiB  disk2
    3   250.00MiB  disk3

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# losetup /dev/loop0 disk1
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# losetup /dev/loop1 disk2
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# losetup /dev/loop2 disk3

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# mkdir test
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# mount /dev/loop0 test

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# btrfs fi df test/
Data, RAID1: total=75.00MiB, used=0.00B
System, RAID1: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
Metadata, RAID1: total=75.00MiB, used=112.00KiB
GlobalReserve, single: total=16.00MiB, used=0.00B

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# df -h test/
S.ficheros     Tamaño Usados  Disp Uso% Montado en
/dev/loop0       750M    17M  491M   4% /mnt/temporal/test

Like in your case, df thinks that there are only 491M usable. However, if I 
try to fill the volume

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal# cd test/
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal/test# dd if=/dev/zero of=file.zero
dd: escribiendo en 'file.zero': No queda espacio en el dispositivo
1345402+0 registros leídos
1345401+0 registros escritos
688845312 bytes (689 MB, 657 MiB) copied, 3,10508 s, 222 MB/s

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal/test# ls -lh
total 657M
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 657M abr 16 13:24 file.zero
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal/test# df -h .
S.ficheros     Tamaño Usados  Disp Uso% Montado en
/dev/loop0       750M   674M   64K 100% /mnt/temporal/test

With the 75M of metadata, you can check that this fills the three devices. 
Moreover

root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal/test# rm file.zero 
root@mychabol:/mnt/temporal/test# df -h .
S.ficheros     Tamaño Usados  Disp Uso% Montado en
/dev/loop0       750M    17M  657M   3% /mnt/temporal/test

Try to do the same to see if df gets more accurate.

Still btrfs is quite young, I am not sure if there are serious issues in 3.17, 
I would make some experiments before actual use.

Bests

Luis

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Thread

btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Matthias Bodenbinder <matthias@bodenbinder.de> - 2016-04-16 09:10 +0200
  Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Luis Felipe Tabera Alonso <taberalf@unican.es> - 2016-04-16 10:50 +0200
    Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Matthias Bodenbinder <matthias@bodenbinder.de> - 2016-04-16 12:10 +0200
      Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Matthias Bodenbinder <matthias@bodenbinder.de> - 2016-04-16 12:20 +0200
      Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Luis Felipe Tabera Alonso <taberalf@unican.es> - 2016-04-16 14:00 +0200
        Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2016-04-16 20:00 +0200
          Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Matthias Bodenbinder <matthias@bodenbinder.de> - 2016-04-16 20:20 +0200
            Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Andy Smith <andy@strugglers.net> - 2016-04-16 20:40 +0200
        Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? Matthias Bodenbinder <matthias@bodenbinder.de> - 2016-04-16 20:10 +0200
  Re: btrfs: mixing raid0 and raid1 - How? David Christensen <dpchrist@holgerdanske.com> - 2016-04-16 20:10 +0200

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