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Groups > linux.debian.user > #242447

Re: Apt pinning.

From Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk>
Newsgroups linux.debian.user
Subject Re: Apt pinning.
Date 2021-11-27 20:10 +0100
Message-ID <Dobfb-2HR-5@gated-at.bofh.it> (permalink)
References <Do3AZ-6pQ-1@gated-at.bofh.it> <Do5CO-7Po-13@gated-at.bofh.it>
Organization linux.* mail to news gateway

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On Sat, 27 Nov 2021, Dan Ritter wrote:

> Tim Woodall wrote:
>> Can anyone tell me exactly what this Pin line I have actually does - or
>> even better point me to a webpage that has more than "if you want to do
>> this use this" type of example?
>>
>> (FTAOD I know that this isn't right and is inconsistent but before I
>> start changing it I want to really understand what it's currently doing)
>>
>> I have a local repository:
>>
>> Codename: buster
>> Components: main
>> Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 19:42:12 +0000
>> Description: Debs for local installing
>> Label: local debs
>> Origin: local debs
>> Suite: oldstable
>>
>> And I have a pin (which I've failed to update since bullseye became
>> stable hence the a=stable)
>>
>> Package: *
>> Pin: release o=local debs,a=stable,n=buster,l=local debs,c=main,b=amd64
>> Pin-Priority: 900
>
> man apt_preferences  # go ahead and read it, it's well-organized
>

Many thanks. I think I've been lucky and stumbled into something that
worked for me but isn't very robust.

I've never set a default release, I've never added (except for sources)
sources.list entries other than for things I've wanted installed. So the
900 worked.

Need to think about whether I want to change that - I cannot immediately
see how it improves things for me but it might make sense to change if
that's what everybody else does. It will undoubtedly cause me
head-scratching when I upgrade to Trixy and it doesn't work...


>> I'm trying to solve a (minor) problem I'm having during upgrades from
>> buster to bullseye where I've backported make from bullseye to buster.
>> So on my buster systems I have:
>> make/oldstable,now 4.3-4.1+tjw10r1 amd64 [installed]
>>
>> while once I've upgraded to bullseye I want to "downgrade" from my
>> backported package to make 4.3-4.1 and then continue to track bullseye.
>
> You will need a priority over 1000.
>
> I don't recommend this, but you get to keep all the pieces.
>

Yes, I don't think I can do this with a generic pin. Maybe pinning
origin "" to -100 might work - not sure if that will uninstall or
downgrade (I'll experiment). I think adding explicit pins to my
'bullseye-local-sources' package for these packages I want to downgrade
might be my only option. For the two packages I have that I want to
downgrade during the update to bullseye it's easy enough to manually fix
and I haven't yet had to backport anything to bullseye that won't keep a
patched version during the upgrade to Trixy.

Thanks for the pointers.

Tim.

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Thread

Apt pinning. Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2021-11-27 12:00 +0100
  Re: Apt pinning. Dan Ritter <dsr@randomstring.org> - 2021-11-27 14:10 +0100
    Re: Apt pinning. Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2021-11-27 20:10 +0100
      Re: Apt pinning. David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2021-11-28 06:10 +0100
        Re: Apt pinning. Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2021-11-28 08:20 +0100
          Re: Apt pinning. David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2021-11-29 06:00 +0100
            Re: Apt pinning. Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2021-11-29 17:10 +0100
              Re: Apt pinning. The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2021-11-29 17:30 +0100
                Re: Apt pinning. Tim Woodall <debianuser@woodall.me.uk> - 2021-11-29 18:40 +0100
                Re: Apt pinning. David Wright <deblis@lionunicorn.co.uk> - 2021-11-30 05:50 +0100
        Re: Apt pinning. The Wanderer <wanderer@fastmail.fm> - 2021-11-28 12:20 +0100
          Re: Apt pinning. "Thomas Schmitt" <scdbackup@gmx.net> - 2021-11-28 16:00 +0100
  Re: Apt pinning. Andrei POPESCU <andreimpopescu@gmail.com> - 2021-12-05 16:30 +0100

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