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Groups > linux.debian.kernel > #62796 > unrolled thread

Bug#916935: initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop

Started byMichael Schaller <misch@google.com>
First post2018-12-20 18:40 +0100
Last post2019-02-06 22:00 +0100
Articles 2 — 2 participants

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  Bug#916935: initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop Michael Schaller <misch@google.com> - 2018-12-20 18:40 +0100
    Bug#916935: marked as done (initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs  shouldn't default to -9 for lzop) "Debian Bug Tracking System" <owner@bugs.debian.org> - 2019-02-06 22:00 +0100

#62796 — Bug#916935: initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop

FromMichael Schaller <misch@google.com>
Date2018-12-20 18:40 +0100
SubjectBug#916935: initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop
Message-ID<x7asF-b5-9@gated-at.bofh.it>
Package: initramfs-tools-core
Version: 0.132
Severity: normal

Dear Maintainer,

mkinitramfs defaults to -9 (maximum compression) for lzop but this setting makes lzop a very poor choice. I've did some benchmarks with the compressors listed in initramfs.conf and lzop -9 takes the longest. One normally would select lzop though for very fast compression with minimal compression and lzop -9 clearly isn't doing that very well.

Could the -9 please be removed from lzop? If someone wants better compression then they should use a different compressor like gzip or xz.

Thanks,

Michael Schaller


Benchmark results from a Lenovo ThinkStation P520:

$ sudo mkinitramfs -c cat -o initrd.uncompressed

$ ls -sh initrd.uncompressed
152M initrd.uncompressed

$ for comp in gzip bzip2 lzma lzop 'lzop -9' xz; do echo "$comp:"; cat initrd.uncompressed | time $comp > "initrd.$comp"; ls -sh "initrd.$comp"; echo; done
gzip:
4.78user 0.04system 0:04.84elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 1496maxresident)k
0inputs+99920outputs (0major+145minor)pagefaults 0swaps
49M initrd.gzip

bzip2:
9.31user 0.13system 0:09.45elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 8300maxresident)k
72inputs+92152outputs (1major+888minor)pagefaults 0swaps
45M initrd.bzip2

lzma:
46.41user 0.13system 0:46.55elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 97480maxresident)k
144inputs+63384outputs (2major+2518minor)pagefaults 0swaps
31M initrd.lzma

lzop:  (what mkinitramfs should use)
0.37user 0.09system 0:00.52elapsed 89%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 1744maxresident)k
416inputs+139912outputs (0major+246minor)pagefaults 0swaps
69M initrd.lzop

lzop -9:   (what mkinitramfs actually uses)
47.60user 0.14system 0:47.82elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 2152maxresident)k
0inputs+111760outputs (0major+325minor)pagefaults 0swaps
55M 'initrd.lzop -9'

xz:
46.77user 0.10system 0:46.88elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 97472maxresident)k
0inputs+63344outputs (0major+2535minor)pagefaults 0swaps
31M initrd.xz


Sorted by initrd size (lowest first):
31M/46.55s   lzma
31M/46.88s   xz
45M/9.45s   bzip2
49M/4.84s   gzip
55M/47.82s   lzop -9  (what mkinitramfs actually uses)
69M/0.52s   lzop   (what mkinitramfs should use)


Sorted by time (lowest first):
0.52s/69M   lzop   (what mkinitramfs should use)
4.84s/49M   gzip
9.45s/45M   bzip2
46.55s/31M   lzma
46.88s/31M   xz
47.82s/55M   lzop -9  (what mkinitramfs actually uses)

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#63267 — Bug#916935: marked as done (initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop)

From"Debian Bug Tracking System" <owner@bugs.debian.org>
Date2019-02-06 22:00 +0100
SubjectBug#916935: marked as done (initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop)
Message-ID<xoCsx-C6-7@gated-at.bofh.it>
In reply to#62796

[Multipart message — attachments visible in raw view] — view raw

Your message dated Wed, 06 Feb 2019 20:48:59 +0000
with message-id <E1grU7v-000J73-AX@fasolo.debian.org>
and subject line Bug#916935: fixed in initramfs-tools 0.133
has caused the Debian Bug report #916935,
regarding initramfs-tools-core: mkinitramfs shouldn't default to -9 for lzop
to be marked as done.

This means that you claim that the problem has been dealt with.
If this is not the case it is now your responsibility to reopen the
Bug report if necessary, and/or fix the problem forthwith.

(NB: If you are a system administrator and have no idea what this
message is talking about, this may indicate a serious mail system
misconfiguration somewhere. Please contact owner@bugs.debian.org
immediately.)


-- 
916935: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916935
Debian Bug Tracking System
Contact owner@bugs.debian.org with problems

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