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Groups > comp.os.linux.misc > #33706 > unrolled thread

black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower

Started bySoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
First post2021-11-25 06:47 +0100
Last post2021-12-04 01:19 -0500
Articles 20 on this page of 32 — 7 participants

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Contents

  black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-25 06:47 +0100
    Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2021-11-25 09:44 +0100
      Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-25 16:47 +0100
        Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2021-11-25 19:49 +0100
          Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-26 05:52 +0100
            Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2021-11-26 09:25 +0100
              Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-26 04:07 -0500
                Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Aragorn <thorongil@telenet.be> - 2021-11-26 10:13 +0100
                  Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-26 17:11 +0100
                Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-26 17:12 +0100
                  Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-26 12:11 -0500
                  Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Bobbie Sellers <bliss@mouse-potato.com> - 2021-11-26 11:54 -0800
                    Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-27 11:25 -0500
                      Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Stéphane CARPENTIER <sc@fiat-linux.fr> - 2021-11-27 18:29 +0000
                        Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2021-11-27 19:50 +0100
                          Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-27 15:23 -0500
              Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-27 03:57 +0100
                Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-27 11:36 -0500
        Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-25 17:15 -0500
          Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Pascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org> - 2021-11-26 09:15 +0100
      Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> - 2021-11-25 11:01 -0500
    Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-11-25 13:00 -0500
      Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-26 06:03 +0100
        Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-11-26 23:41 -0500
          Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Soviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR> - 2021-11-27 06:20 +0100
            Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-11-28 02:00 -0500
              Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Stéphane CARPENTIER <sc@fiat-linux.fr> - 2021-11-28 10:14 +0000
                Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Bobbie Sellers <bliss@mouse-potato.com> - 2021-11-28 08:07 -0800
                  Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-11-29 00:47 -0500
                Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-11-29 00:12 -0500
                  Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower Stéphane CARPENTIER <sc@fiat-linux.fr> - 2021-12-03 22:54 +0000
                    Re: black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower 166p1 <z24ba6.net> - 2021-12-04 01:19 -0500

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#33706 — black screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-25 06:47 +0100
Subjectblack screen after updating from MX 19.4 patito feo to MX 21 wildflower
Message-ID<snn81b$n73$1@dont-email.me>
after "some" graphics showup (splash screen) but before 
login ... the screen gets black
the HDD shows some activity and the underground boot "seems" 
to complete.
The system is responsive to altgr prtscn + RSEISUB keys


how can I diagnose and possibly solve ?


another fact : I mad the dist-upgrade in two steps

after changing the repos from buster to bullseye and adding 
another new MX repo, I had made

first APT UPGRADE
then APT FULL-UPGRADE

Both showed no error / two "minor" errors (gstreamer package).

update-initramfs was self performed
(no grub update, and I did not think about manually perform 
an update-grub, alas)

The selected kernel installed over 4.19 was 5.10

well, at boot, on selecting recovery mode (which has no 
proper recovery option) shows only 4.19 and no trace of 5.10 
.... maybe this is due of the lack of a grub-update step ?


I have WildFlower in a LIVE version too, but how to fix the 
installed copy on the PC ?

tnx


-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33707

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2021-11-25 09:44 +0100
Message-ID<619f4cf4$0$8916$426a74cc@news.free.fr>
In reply to#33706
Le 25/11/2021 à 06:47, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
> 
> after "some" graphics showup (splash screen) but before login ... the 
> screen gets black
> the HDD shows some activity and the underground boot "seems" to complete.
> The system is responsive to altgr prtscn + RSEISUB keys

Looks like a graphic driver issue.
Can you reach a text console with Ctrl+Alt+F1/F2/F3... ?
What happens if you boot in recovery mode ?

> (no grub update, and I did not think about manually perform an 
> update-grub, alas)

update-grub should have been run during the kernel upgrade.

> The selected kernel installed over 4.19 was 5.10
> 
> well, at boot, on selecting recovery mode (which has no proper recovery 
> option) shows only 4.19 and no trace of 5.10 .... maybe this is due of 
> the lack of a grub-update step ?

Maybe. Is the kernel 5.10 really installed ?

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#33708

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-25 16:47 +0100
Message-ID<snob5t$vfp$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33707
Il 25/11/21 09:44, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
> Le 25/11/2021 à 06:47, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
>>
>> after "some" graphics showup (splash screen) but before 
>> login ... the screen gets black
>> the HDD shows some activity and the underground boot 
>> "seems" to complete.
>> The system is responsive to altgr prtscn + RSEISUB keys
> 
> Looks like a graphic driver issue.
> Can you reach a text console with Ctrl+Alt+F1/F2/F3... ?

I tried the F1 or F2 combinations, but not F3 (which I did 
not know)

> What happens if you boot in recovery mode ?

nothing particular, the same outcome in similar time, no 
"failsafe" graphics mode is avail

just SysVInit vs SystemD modes are available, I tried both 
and none solved the issue

> 
>> (no grub update, and I did not think about manually 
>> perform an update-grub, alas)
> 
> update-grub should have been run during the kernel upgrade.

do you mean manually ? If so, I forgot this step

> 
>> The selected kernel installed over 4.19 was 5.10
>>
>> well, at boot, on selecting recovery mode (which has no 
>> proper recovery option) shows only 4.19 and no trace of 
>> 5.10 .... maybe this is due of the lack of a grub-update 
>> step ?
> 
> Maybe. Is the kernel 5.10 really installed ?

dunno, how should I know in a BLIND mode ? in grub menu it 
does not show up.

I am quite a lot suspicious of graphics since even in 
Virtual Box MX copies of patito feo, some update broke the 
screen too.


what could I do with "external" tools like a LIFE distro ?

for example, how to try to switch Intel <=> Nouveau driver ?
I dunno which one was installed befor the distro-upgrade, 
but if I was able to work from the outside I'd try "the other".




-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33711

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2021-11-25 19:49 +0100
Message-ID<619fdaac$0$3697$426a74cc@news.free.fr>
In reply to#33708
Le 25/11/2021 à 16:47, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
> Il 25/11/21 09:44, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
> 
>> What happens if you boot in recovery mode ?
> 
> nothing particular, the same outcome in similar time, no "failsafe" 
> graphics mode is avail
> 
> just SysVInit vs SystemD modes are available, I tried both and none 
> solved the issue

sysvinit vs systemd is just the init choice. I meant the "(recovery 
mode)" entry in GRUB's "Advanced options for LMDE" submenu, which has 
the "single" parameter in the kernel command line (press "e" to check).

>> update-grub should have been run during the kernel upgrade.
> 
> do you mean manually ?

No, I meant automatically.

>> Is the kernel 5.10 really installed ?
> 
> dunno, how should I know in a BLIND mode ? in grub menu it does not show 
> up.

You use the GRUB shell (press "c") to look in the /boot directory. That 
should do it :

ls $prefix/..

> for example, how to try to switch Intel <=> Nouveau driver ?

Why would you want to do this ? Each driver is for a different GPU 
family. Do you have dual Intel+Nvidia GPUs ?

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#33713

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-26 05:52 +0100
Message-ID<snpp77$akp$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33711
Il 25/11/21 19:49, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
> Le 25/11/2021 à 16:47, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
>> Il 25/11/21 09:44, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
>>
>>> What happens if you boot in recovery mode ?
>>
>> nothing particular, the same outcome in similar time, no 
>> "failsafe" graphics mode is avail
>>
>> just SysVInit vs SystemD modes are available, I tried both 
>> and none solved the issue
> 
> sysvinit vs systemd is just the init choice. I meant the 
> "(recovery mode)" entry in GRUB's "Advanced options for 
> LMDE" submenu, which has the "single" parameter in the 
> kernel command line (press "e" to check).

I entered in the grub-config editing by mistake, immediately 
realizing I was unable to understand anything (just noticed 
the reference to 4.19 kernel version instead of 5.10). That 
kind of intervention is by far too beyond my abilities.

> 
>>> update-grub should have been run during the kernel upgrade.
>>
>> do you mean manually ?
> 
> No, I meant automatically.

I should have remembered to do it manually, and beforehand 
to refresh initramfs

> 
>>> Is the kernel 5.10 really installed ?
>>
>> dunno, how should I know in a BLIND mode ? in grub menu it 
>> does not show up.
> 
> You use the GRUB shell (press "c") to look in the /boot 
> directory. That should do it :
> 
> ls $prefix/..
> 
>> for example, how to try to switch Intel <=> Nouveau driver ?
> 
> Why would you want to do this ? Each driver is for a 
> different GPU family. Do you have dual Intel+Nvidia GPUs ?

just intel (not nvidia). I was comparing the default generic 
driver to hardware specific one, assuming that one should be 
better than the other.

I think (no proofs !) there is some problem in changing 
video mode. During startup some graphic theme and a progress 
bar DOES show up, but later it vanishes.



-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33716

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2021-11-26 09:25 +0100
Message-ID<61a099f0$0$8889$426a74cc@news.free.fr>
In reply to#33713
Le 26/11/2021 à 05:52, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
>>
>>> for example, how to try to switch Intel <=> Nouveau driver ?
>>
>> Why would you want to do this ? Each driver is for a different GPU 
>> family. Do you have dual Intel+Nvidia GPUs ?
> 
> just intel (not nvidia).

So there is no point in using the nouveau driver.

> I think (no proofs !) there is some problem in changing video mode. 
> During startup some graphic theme and a progress bar DOES show up, but 
> later it vanishes.

This must be the splash screen displayed by plymouth, so I assume the 
graphic kernel driver (i915) works fine and the problem happens when 
Xorg or Wayland starts.

By editing the GRUB menu entry, you can
- remove the splash scree to show more messages
- disable the graphic environment

To do this, at the GRUB menu
- press "e" to edit the main MX entry,
- move the cursor to the end of the line which starts with "linux",
- delete "splash"
- append "2"
- press F10 to boot.

This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.

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#33717

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-26 04:07 -0500
Message-ID<87o867wahw.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33716
On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>
> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.

Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) deeper
knowledge of the Linux command line. Thus this proposal, otherwise
helpful, will only add confusion.
-- 
Andreas

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#33718

FromAragorn <thorongil@telenet.be>
Date2021-11-26 10:13 +0100
Message-ID<20211126101303.703f1890@nx-74205>
In reply to#33717
On 26.11.2021 at 04:07, Andreas Kohlbach scribbled:

> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
> >
> > This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.  
> 
> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) deeper
> knowledge of the Linux command line. Thus this proposal, otherwise
> helpful, will only add confusion.

He's not new to GNU/Linux, but he does have a habit of wanting to
leap before he can walk. ;)

-- 
With respect,
= Aragorn =

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#33721

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-26 17:11 +0100
Message-ID<snr0ul$rt$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33718
Il 26/11/21 10:13, Aragorn ha scritto:
> On 26.11.2021 at 04:07, Andreas Kohlbach scribbled:
> 
>> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>>>
>>> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.
>>
>> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) deeper
>> knowledge of the Linux command line. Thus this proposal, otherwise
>> helpful, will only add confusion.
> 
> He's not new to GNU/Linux, but he does have a habit of wanting to
> leap before he can walk. ;)
> 

+1 for U

-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33722

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-26 17:12 +0100
Message-ID<snr11r$rt$2@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33717
Il 26/11/21 10:07, Andreas Kohlbach ha scritto:
> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>>
>> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.
> 
> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) 

I cannot say I'm really "new" but I have zero or so 
knowledge of the command line.

Tonight I bring at my fathers' a LIVE version and I put 
aside home and other things before other

> deeper
> knowledge of the Linux command line. 

so sadly true

> Thus this proposal, otherwise
> helpful, will only add confusion.
> 


-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33723

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-26 12:11 -0500
Message-ID<87a6hqx2oc.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33722
On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 17:12:43 +0100, Soviet_Mario wrote:
>
> Il 26/11/21 10:07, Andreas Kohlbach ha scritto:
>> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>>>
>>> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.
>> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) 
>
> I cannot say I'm really "new" but I have zero or so knowledge of the
> command line.

In 1996 I was "forced" to deal with the command-line on my first
Linux. It was a Windows 95 PC with a "massive" 1.3 GB (that's 1.300 MB,
not GB or let alone TB) hard disk, where Windows occupied about 800
MB. Had to split the hard disk into three (Windows, Linux, Swap), and
barely had 450 MB for Linux. No space for a GUI. Today I'm glad I had to
deal with the command-line back then, giving me at least some basic
knowledge.

If you have time ad want to learn, there are several books around. I
bought "Linux in a nutshell" by O'Reilly
<https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/linux-in-a/9780596806088/> later
which helped a lot.

> Tonight I bring at my fathers' a LIVE version and I put aside home and
> other things before other

Good luck!
-- 
Andreas

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#33724

FromBobbie Sellers <bliss@mouse-potato.com>
Date2021-11-26 11:54 -0800
Message-ID<snre2k$dkj$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33722
On 11/26/21 08:12, Soviet_Mario wrote:
> Il 26/11/21 10:07, Andreas Kohlbach ha scritto:
>> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>>>
>>> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.
>>
>> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) 
> 
> I cannot say I'm really "new" but I have zero or so knowledge of the
> command line.

	No knowledge of the Command Line?  Easily repaired, look around the 
Internet,


> 
> Tonight I bring at my fathers' a LIVE version and I put aside home and 
> other things before other
> 
>> deeper
>> knowledge of the Linux command line. 
> 
> so sadly true
> 
>> Thus this proposal, otherwise
>> helpful, will only add confusion.
>>

bliss - brought to you by the power and ease of PCLinuxOS
         	and a minor case of hypergraphia

-- 
bliss dash SF 4 ever at dslextreme dot com

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#33736

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-27 11:25 -0500
Message-ID<87lf19va46.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33724
On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 11:54:58 -0800, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
>
> On 11/26/21 08:12, Soviet_Mario wrote:
>> Il 26/11/21 10:07, Andreas Kohlbach ha scritto:
>>> On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 09:25:20 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>>>>
>>>> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.
>>>
>>> Suppose Soviet Mario is new to Linux, he will lack (no offense) 
>> I cannot say I'm really "new" but I have zero or so knowledge of the
>> command line.
>
> 	No knowledge of the Command Line?  Easily repaired, look
> 	around the Internet,

Easier said than done. For someone using a GUI, be it Windows, Mac or
Linux, it's probably hard to dismiss the mouse. It would be helpful
though if a person used MS-DOS, CP/M or other command-line interfaces in
the past.
-- 
Andreas

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#33739

FromStéphane CARPENTIER <sc@fiat-linux.fr>
Date2021-11-27 18:29 +0000
Message-ID<slrnsq4u90.1c1.sc@scarpet42p.localdomain>
In reply to#33736
Le 27-11-2021, Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> a écrit :
>
> Easier said than done. For someone using a GUI, be it Windows, Mac or
> Linux, it's probably hard to dismiss the mouse.

In fact, for some functionalities, like games or drawing, I agree it's
difficult to dismiss the mouse. And a lot of applications are very
difficult to use without a mouse. But, if you choose your WM and your
applications, there are a lot of possibilities.

For the VM, you have a lot of tilling Window Managers among which to
choose (just a few of them) :
<https://swaywm.org/>
<https://i3wm.org/>
<https://xmonad.org/>
<https://awesomewm.org/>
<https://dwm.suckless.org/>

For the web browser, you have plugins in Firefox, but you have dedicated
browsers, at least :
<https://qutebrowser.org/>
<https://nyxt.atlas.engineer/>

In fact, when your purpose is to write or read things, the mouse is very
easy to avoid, there is always something to help you. For other usages,
it can be tricky.

-- 
Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
https://scarpet42.gitlab.io

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#33740

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2021-11-27 19:50 +0100
Message-ID<61a27de8$0$6483$426a74cc@news.free.fr>
In reply to#33739
Le 27/11/2021 à 19:29, Stéphane CARPENTIER a écrit :
> Le 27-11-2021, Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> a écrit :
>>
>> Easier said than done. For someone using a GUI, be it Windows, Mac or
>> Linux, it's probably hard to dismiss the mouse.
> 
> In fact, for some functionalities, like games or drawing, I agree it's
> difficult to dismiss the mouse. And a lot of applications are very
> difficult to use without a mouse. But, if you choose your WM and your
> applications, there are a lot of possibilities.

The point is not to dismiss the mouse but to be able to use the command 
line for tasks when no GUI is available. I use the mouse in command line 
for copy and paste.

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#33741

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-27 15:23 -0500
Message-ID<877dctuz3x.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33740
On Sat, 27 Nov 2021 19:50:15 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
>
> Le 27/11/2021 à 19:29, Stéphane CARPENTIER a écrit :
>> Le 27-11-2021, Andreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net> a écrit :
>>>
>>> Easier said than done. For someone using a GUI, be it Windows, Mac or
>>> Linux, it's probably hard to dismiss the mouse.
>> In fact, for some functionalities, like games or drawing, I agree
>> it's
>> difficult to dismiss the mouse. And a lot of applications are very
>> difficult to use without a mouse. But, if you choose your WM and your
>> applications, there are a lot of possibilities.
>
> The point is not to dismiss the mouse but to be able to use the
> command line for tasks when no GUI is available. I use the mouse in
> command line for copy and paste.

Point taken. "Dismiss" was not a good idea. Should have used "to learn
the command-line" instead.
-- 
Andreas

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#33725

FromSoviet_Mario <SovietMario@CCCP.MIR>
Date2021-11-27 03:57 +0100
Message-ID<sns6rl$jqj$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#33716
Il 26/11/21 09:25, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
> Le 26/11/2021 à 05:52, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
>>>
>>>> for example, how to try to switch Intel <=> Nouveau 
>>>> driver ?
>>>
>>> Why would you want to do this ? Each driver is for a 
>>> different GPU family. Do you have dual Intel+Nvidia GPUs ?
>>
>> just intel (not nvidia).
> 
> So there is no point in using the nouveau driver.
> 
>> I think (no proofs !) there is some problem in changing 
>> video mode. During startup some graphic theme and a 
>> progress bar DOES show up, but later it vanishes.
> 
> This must be the splash screen displayed by plymouth, so I 
> assume the graphic kernel driver (i915) works fine and the 
> problem happens when Xorg or Wayland starts.
> 
> By editing the GRUB menu entry, you can
> - remove the splash scree to show more messages
> - disable the graphic environment
> 
> To do this, at the GRUB menu
> - press "e" to edit the main MX entry,
> - move the cursor to the end of the line which starts with 
> "linux",
> - delete "splash"
> - append "2"
> - press F10 to boot.
> 
> This should lead to a text login screen in tty1.

I owe you (and everybody) a long reply, hoping not to be too 
confusing.
First of all, your suggestion was that self-confidency spur 
I was missing, the first sand grain that provoked the 
avalanche :D

Let me go back in time, when I first tried the DIST-UPGRADE 
Mx19 => MX21

I manually edited the repos, and SOME of them (security 
related) caused some error.

I made as I had read on internet, the classic
APT UPDATE  then APT UPGRADE then APT FULL-UPGRADE

I got just a couple of errors, and I was very optimistic, 
assuming every other thing had gone the right way, and not 
even thinking about that FIRST couple of errors could have 
prevented the upgrade to progress, but simply to abort (it 
took so much time regardeless of errors that I really 
thought it had updated everything at all)

the manual editing and removing of SPLASH screen, disclosed 
the login prompt in fallback text mode.

Luckily I had recently faced sort of the same problems (but 
non with blackscreen) upgrading another machine from BUSTER 
to BULLSEYE.

There, for no particular reason at all, and not having read 
about on the web, I tried the "ITERATION" cycle way.

The cycle was made of some

APT UPDATE --FIX-MISSING
APT FULL-UPGRADE
APT FIX-BROKEN-INSTALL
DPKG --configure -a

And by serendipity I discovered that at the very second 
cycle, the number of pending, broken, or simply upgradable 
package, HAD RAISED since the first partial attempt.
The number was still in the order of some hundredth in the 
third cycle, and declined, until at maybe the 4th or 5th 
cycle, it finally reached 0 upgradable 0 to remove 0 new to 
install 0 broken 0 half-configured and so.


my temptative explanation is : the theory of the nearest 
mountain, hiding the further and possibly higher remaining. 
Maybe the partial n_th cycle enable some further packages to 
be upgraded fulfilling the dependencies missing before.

during every cycle, I got repeated
*WARNING* I cannot open GTK Gnome-front end (display 
manager) or similar.

a lot of GTK libraries had been possibly in half upgraded 
status.

In the end I made an
INITRAMFS-UPDATE -U
and
GRUB-UPDATE

APT autoclean autoremove

REBOOT


The display manager got back to work again, even if until 
reboot the warning had not disappeared.


After the full upgrade, I had some other a bit disagreable 
surprises. Some expected : a few launchers in the XFCE 
panels showed a cross icon, and their executable was no 
longer existing (i.g. catfish must have been either 
discontinued or moved in another position or changed name, I 
have had no time to do this hunt yet) and some very strange 
thing

the USB-MODEM (alcatel) ceased to work, since the NETWORK 
MANAGER did not work no matter what.
also INXI -N said  ETH0 interface : DOWN


I had the very bizarre idea to try to reboot bypassing 
SysVInit (the default on MX) and use SystemD ... well, this 
way the Network manager was working, and the connection 
restored.

I dunno why SysVInit NOW is preventing Network Manager to 
work properly (it had not been the case beforehands) while 
SystemD recognizes it ...

but the most of the problem is solved.

The gist is : sometimes the update/upgrade must be repeated 
many times, since in one sweep only many packages remain not 
upgraded.

tnx for all suggestions, hope my experiment might be useful 
to others as well













-- 
1) Resistere, resistere, resistere.
2) Se tutti pagano le tasse, le tasse le pagano tutti
Soviet_Mario - (aka Gatto_Vizzato)

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#33737

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-27 11:36 -0500
Message-ID<87ilwdv9mx.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33725
On Sat, 27 Nov 2021 03:57:56 +0100, Soviet_Mario wrote:
>
> After the full upgrade, I had some other a bit disagreable
> surprises. Some expected : a few launchers in the XFCE 
> panels showed a cross icon, and their executable was no longer
> existing (i.g. catfish must have been either discontinued or moved in
> another position or changed name, I have had no time to do this hunt
> yet) and some very strange thing
>
> the USB-MODEM (alcatel) ceased to work, since the NETWORK MANAGER did
> not work no matter what.
> also INXI -N said  ETH0 interface : DOWN

I don't know about USB-modem connections. But unless it's somehow using
eth0, and if there's no cable in the ethernet jack, "eth0 down" is expected.

> I had the very bizarre idea to try to reboot bypassing SysVInit (the
> default on MX) and use SystemD ... well, this way the Network manager
> was working, and the connection restored.

Doubt that will help. It's booting already with SystemD.

> I dunno why SysVInit NOW is preventing Network Manager to work
> properly (it had not been the case beforehands) while SystemD
> recognizes it ...
>
> but the most of the problem is solved.
>
> The gist is : sometimes the update/upgrade must be repeated many
> times, since in one sweep only many packages remain not upgraded.

Some package depend on other packages and those also must have certain
version numbers. If a dependency of these isn't met there other packets
depending on it won't get an update. They'll eventually get it later.
-- 
Andreas

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#33712

FromAndreas Kohlbach <ank@spamfence.net>
Date2021-11-25 17:15 -0500
Message-ID<87y25bx4pj.fsf@usenet.ankman.de>
In reply to#33708
On Thu, 25 Nov 2021 16:47:07 +0100, Soviet_Mario wrote:
>
> Il 25/11/21 09:44, Pascal Hambourg ha scritto:
>> Le 25/11/2021 à 06:47, Soviet_Mario a écrit :
>>>
>>> after "some" graphics showup (splash screen) but before login
>>> ... the screen gets black
>>> the HDD shows some activity and the underground boot "seems" to
>>> complete.
>>> The system is responsive to altgr prtscn + RSEISUB keys
>> Looks like a graphic driver issue.
>> Can you reach a text console with Ctrl+Alt+F1/F2/F3... ?
>
> I tried the F1 or F2 combinations, but not F3 (which I did not know)

You need to push CTRL and ALT, hold it. While holding the two keys, push
F3. The problem which F-key to push is not to know, on which the GUI is
running on your computer. So press CTRL and ALT and hold it while pushing
for example F6, or any other F-key, until you are dropped to a TTY
(text-mode only, no mouse support).

If that happens, you might be already logged in. If not, supply the name
of the user you (hopefully) set up on installation, hit ENTER. Then enter
the password (it will not be echoed, so type it in blindly).

There you might to want to become root to have full access to the
system. Try entering

sudo su

>>> well, at boot, on selecting recovery mode (which has no proper
>>> recovery option) shows only 4.19 and no trace of 5.10 .... maybe
>>> this is due of the lack of a grub-update step ?
>> Maybe. Is the kernel 5.10 really installed ?
>
> dunno, how should I know in a BLIND mode ? in grub menu it does not
> show up.

When booting you might see the GRUB, counting down. Hit SHIFT (or
possibly any other key) to stop automated booting. You should see a menu
which should allow you to select "safe boot" or similar. Move there and
hit ENTER (or F10 if ENTER doesn't work).
-- 
Andreas

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#33715

FromPascal Hambourg <pascal@plouf.fr.eu.org>
Date2021-11-26 09:15 +0100
Message-ID<61a09797$0$29495$426a74cc@news.free.fr>
In reply to#33712
Le 25/11/2021 à 23:15, Andreas Kohlbach a écrit :
> 
> There you might to want to become root to have full access to the
> system. Try entering
> 
> sudo su

Please, no. This command is silly. To launch a root shell you can use 
"su -l" if you have the root password or "sudo -s" or "sudo -i" if your 
account has sudo powers.

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