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Groups > comp.os.linux.misc > #11227

Re: need bash indirect variable help

Newsgroups comp.os.linux.misc
Subject Re: need bash indirect variable help
References <lmvmr3$oqu$1@dont-email.me> <ln2h7e$s1t$1@dont-email.me> <ln2m0f$1og$1@dont-email.me>
From floyd@apaflo.com (Floyd L. Davidson)
Organization __________
Date 2014-06-08 14:50 -0800
Message-ID <87mwdnm2wl.fld@barrow.com> (permalink)

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Todd <Todd@invalid.invalid> wrote:
>On 06/08/2014 01:31 PM, Jerry Peters wrote:
>>
>> In bash:
>> ~$ x=z
>> ~$ a=x
>> ~$ echo ${!a}
>> z
>>
>
>Hi Jerry,
>
>Thank you!
>
>What exactly does the "!" do?

See the bash man page, under the heading of "Parameter
Expansion", where the third paragraph down describes it.
Indirection, or they suggest "indirect expansion", uses
the contents of a variable as a the variable acted on.

It is the equivalent of the also suggested eval command,
which might be prefered just because it will be more
obvious what the eval command is doing while the bang
operator will be easily missed or confused.

-- 
Floyd L. Davidson                         http://www.apaflo.com/
Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska)                      floyd@apaflo.com

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Thread

need bash indirect variable help Todd <Todd@invalid.invalid> - 2014-06-07 11:49 -0700
  Re: need bash indirect variable help William Unruh <unruh@invalid.ca> - 2014-06-07 23:42 +0000
    Re: need bash indirect variable help Eric Pozharski <whynot@pozharski.name> - 2014-06-08 12:19 +0300
      Re: need bash indirect variable help Eric Pozharski <whynot@pozharski.name> - 2014-06-09 15:07 +0300
  Re: need bash indirect variable help Richard Kettlewell <rjk@greenend.org.uk> - 2014-06-08 09:03 +0100
    Re: need bash indirect variable help Todd <Todd@invalid.invalid> - 2014-06-08 02:35 -0700
  Re: need bash indirect variable help Huibert Bol <huibert.bol@quicknet.nl> - 2014-06-08 10:29 +0200
    Re: need bash indirect variable help Todd <Todd@invalid.invalid> - 2014-06-08 02:36 -0700
  Re: need bash indirect variable help Jerry Peters <jerry@example.invalid> - 2014-06-08 20:31 +0000
    Re: need bash indirect variable help Todd <Todd@invalid.invalid> - 2014-06-08 14:53 -0700
      Re: need bash indirect variable help floyd@apaflo.com (Floyd L. Davidson) - 2014-06-08 14:50 -0800
        Re: need bash indirect variable help Jerry Peters <jerry@example.invalid> - 2014-06-09 20:44 +0000

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