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Groups > comp.os.linux.advocacy > #289100

Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later

From owl <owl@rooftop.invalid>
Newsgroups comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later
Date 2015-04-11 14:45 +0000
Organization ok by me, so long as it doesn't get out of hand
Message-ID <jgnvmb83.gkjd@rooftop.invalid> (permalink)
References <mg9ao4$bur$1@dont-email.me> <gbvjdu03.pa3f@rooftop.invalid> <mg9lop$pmr$1@dont-email.me> <bghvur80.ra0@rooftop.invalid> <mgb69g$h0h$1@dont-email.me>

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Ezekiel <zeke@nosuchemail.com> wrote:

> "owl" <owl@rooftop.invalid> wrote in message 
> news:bghvur80.ra0@rooftop.invalid...
>> Ezekiel <zeke@nosuchemail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> "owl" <owl@rooftop.invalid> wrote in message
>>> news:gbvjdu03.pa3f@rooftop.invalid...
>>>> Ezekiel <zeke@nosuchemail.com> wrote:
>>>>> Apple is worth twice as much as Google.
>>>>
>>>>> Or Google is worth 1/2 as much as Apple if you prefer.
>>>>
>>>>>     AAPL = $740.33B
>>>>>     GOOG = $367.59B
>>>>
>>>>> I know many of you are confused because of "share price."  But don't 
>>>>> be.
>>>>> It's market-capitalization that determines what a company is worth. Not
>>>>> the
>>>>> share price.
>>>>
>>>>> Don't be like this dimwit below.
>>>>
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> "Share price is a measure of market confidence based on current
>>>>> performance.
>>>>> The market is apparently twice as confident of ($600) Google as it is 
>>>>> of
>>>>> ($320) Apple, and 20 times more confident than it is of ($28) 
>>>>> Microsoft.
>>>>> So
>>>>> what Google is doing today is apparently better than what others are
>>>>> doing."
>>>>
>>>>> Homer the "advocate" lecturing others on another simple concept he
>>>>> completely fails to understand
>>>>
>>>> Yeah, but market cap is basically a popularity contest.
>>
>>> To a very small extent. There's always the "now company people want to 
>>> see
>>> in the portfolio" thing but it's primarily based on fundamentals and
>>> expected future earnings.
>>
>>
>>>> Apple doesn't have
>>>> all that money, and they don't get money every time a share of Apple 
>>>> stock
>>>> is sold at a higher price.  Apple got paid one time - the day the stock
>>>> was
>>>> issued.
>>
>>> Yes and no. When a company has their IPO they don't release all the 
>>> shares.
>>> It's called the "float" and nearly every company owns and holds shares in
>>> their own company. When you hear a company is spending billions on a 
>>> "stock
>>> buyback" then they're buying more of their own shares. Companies use the
>>> shares they own for bonuses, etc but they'll also sell some shares to 
>>> raise
>>> capital.
>>
>>
>>>> 2014 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity:
>>>> Apple: 231.84B
>>>> Google: 131.13B
>>>> Microsoft: 172.38B
>>>>
>>>> http://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/aapl/financials/balance-sheet
>>>> http://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/goog/financials/balance-sheet
>>>> http://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/msft/financials/balance-sheet
>>>>
>>
>>> This is an interesting accounting trick. You see companies with insane
>>> amounts of money in the bank yet these companies issue debt (ie - borrow
>>> money) to raise capital.
>>
>>> The reason behind this is that Apple/Microsoft/Google have the highest
>>> possible bond ratings. So they can borrow money at a low interest rate 
>>> and
>>> then deduct the interest from their taxes.
>>
>>> Most/much/shitloads of the cash they have is overseas. So if they were to
>>> bring that cash back into the US they would need to pay US taxes on the
>>> money. So it's cheaper to borrow money (at low rates) than it is to bring 
>>> in
>>> money from foreign subsidiaries.
>>
>> Actually I grabbed the wrong line.
>>
>> Total Equity 2014:
>> Apple: 111.55B
>> Google: 104.5B
>> Microsoft: 89.78B
>>
>> So they are really *much* closer than market cap would indicate.
>> I mean, really, if Apple's share price fell to $1 tomorrow, based on
>> some wild news that made everybody suddenly hate the company and dump
>> their stock, the company would still actually be in the black to the
>> tune of 111.55 billion

> Having $111 billion in the bank isn't a bad thing. According to their latest 
> SEC filing it's now up to $178 Billion.

>     "Apple has mind-boggling $178 billion in cash to spend"
>     (CNN-Money)



>> and the shareholders could force the board
>> to give them some moolah.

> Here's where it gets tricky. For example, Google founders did a power-play 
> and made it so that ordinary share-holders have no voting rights. On top of 
> that, their special "class-B shares" (that don't trade on the market) get 10 
> votes/share whereas ordinary class-A shares get only 1 vote per share.

> The bottom line is that even if every single Google shareholder in the world 
> agreed on something - they can't force the company/board to do squat.

> <quote>
> I believe this stock split is largely being done so that Sergey Brin and 
> Larry Page can maintain voting control over everyone else.

> However if they don't execute well they can't be "forced" to change by 
> everyone else.

> Currently everyone except Brin, Page, Eric Schmidt, Google's ex-CEO and 
> Executive Chairman, and a few other people own Class A shares. Class A 
> shares get one vote for each share.

> Class B shares are largely owned by Brin, Page and Schmidt and they get 10 
> votes per share. In total there were 56,167,343 Class B shares outstanding 
> on January 30, 2014.

> Class C shares will be given to the Class A and B shareholders but receive 
> no votes on stockholder resolutions. Their trading symbol will be the 
> historical GOOG after the split. These are the shares that the company will 
> probably issue going forward for acquisitions or stock awards.


> This means that Brin and Sergey have 468 million votes compared to the 280 
> million Class A shareholders, essentially complete control of the company as 
> they have just over 55% of the total votes. Maybe the Board could exert 
> enough pressure on either Brin or Page to step down if they thought it was 
> being taken in such a wrong direction that it warranted action but otherwise 
> the founders have complete control.
> </quote>
> http://www.forbes.com/sites/chuckjones/2014/04/02/google-stock-split-in-larry-and-sergey-we-trust/



>> Regardless of whatever is happening trade-wise on the market, a stock
>> represents an ownership share of the company, and if the company is
>> strong financially, that share has value separate from its market value.
>> Likewise, whatever inflated price a stock might be selling for has no
>> real relation to the "value" of a company.

> A companies assets (like $178 billion in the bank) gets factored into the 
> companies valuation. So in Apple's case, they're a $562 billion dollar 
> company with $178 billion in the bank.

All that really means though is, "this is how we're going to do the math."
A company is truly only worth its net worth: assets - liabilities.  The
stock market is just respectable a means of gambling and has no relevance
the value of a company.  If I decide to buy Apple one day, there's no
way I'm paying $740 billion for a company that has a net worth of $178
billion.  Now if I'm just planning on trading Apple stock, that's different.
I only care about share price and the likelihood of making a profit down
the line on the sale.

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Thread

It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-10 16:12 -0400
  Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Tomas <tgif9fri@numo.net> - 2015-04-10 16:15 -0400
    Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-10 16:29 -0400
      Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Tomas <tgif9fri@numo.net> - 2015-04-10 17:20 -0400
  Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Steve Carroll <fretwizzer@gmail.com> - 2015-04-10 13:33 -0700
  Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-10 22:07 +0000
    Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-10 19:20 -0400
      Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 00:19 +0000
        Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-11 09:08 -0400
          Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 14:45 +0000
            Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2015-04-11 12:21 -0400
              Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 16:58 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2015-04-11 22:00 -0400
            Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Steve Carroll <fretwizzer@gmail.com> - 2015-04-11 09:43 -0700
              Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 17:17 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 17:20 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Steve Carroll <fretwizzer@gmail.com> - 2015-04-11 11:58 -0700
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 20:02 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Steve Carroll <fretwizzer@gmail.com> - 2015-04-11 13:56 -0700
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-11 21:48 +0000
            Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-13 14:01 -0400
              Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Snit <usenet@gallopinginsanity.com> - 2015-04-13 11:21 -0700
              Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-13 19:24 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-13 16:04 -0400
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-13 20:35 +0000
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later Steve Carroll <fretwizzer@gmail.com> - 2015-04-13 14:13 -0700
                Re: It was bound to happen sooner or later owl <owl@rooftop.invalid> - 2015-04-13 21:52 +0000
              How many barrels of oil will the stock produce ? Jeff-Relf.Me <@.> - 2015-04-13 23:42 -0700
                Re: How many barrels of oil will the stock produce ? "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-14 13:37 -0400
                How many barrels of oil will the stock produce ? Jeff-Relf.Me <@.> - 2015-04-14 10:55 -0700
                Re: How many barrels of oil will the stock produce ? "Ezekiel" <zeke@nosuchemail.com> - 2015-04-14 15:20 -0400

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