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C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct"

Started bygus gassmann <gus@nospam.com>
First post2012-10-17 06:49 -0300
Last post2012-10-19 07:37 -0400
Articles 6 on this page of 126 — 28 participants

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  C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gus gassmann <gus@nospam.com> - 2012-10-17 06:49 -0300
    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Noob <root@127.0.0.1> - 2012-10-17 13:08 +0200
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-17 08:19 -0400
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2012-10-17 15:19 +0000
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gus gassmann <gus@nospam.com> - 2012-10-17 18:47 -0300
        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2012-10-17 22:46 +0000
          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-18 07:13 +0000
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ike Naar <ike@sverige.freeshell.org> - 2012-10-18 22:45 +0000
        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-17 18:58 -0400
          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Stuart <DerTopper@web.de> - 2012-10-18 09:55 +0200
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2012-10-18 10:13 +0200
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-18 08:23 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net> - 2012-10-18 11:17 +0200
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-18 23:37 +1300
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-18 15:35 +0100
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-18 21:45 +1300
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-18 15:03 +0100
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-18 07:18 -0400
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Stuart <DerTopper@web.de> - 2012-10-18 17:43 +0200
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" William Ahern <william@wilbur.25thandClement.com> - 2012-10-18 13:52 -0700
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-19 21:34 +1300
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Stuart <DerTopper@web.de> - 2012-10-19 11:03 +0200
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2012-10-20 14:03 +0100
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 09:27 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Stuart <DerTopper@web.de> - 2012-10-19 13:43 +0200
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 12:46 +0000
                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-19 10:14 -0700
                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2012-10-19 14:53 -0500
                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 21:22 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" William Ahern <william@wilbur.25thandClement.com> - 2012-10-19 11:21 -0700
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 21:29 +0000
                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-19 18:53 -0400
                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-20 12:13 +1300
                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-20 05:55 +0000
                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Stuart <DerTopper@web.de> - 2012-10-20 13:24 +0200
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2012-10-20 12:54 +0100
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-20 06:45 -0700
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-21 09:20 +1300
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Dombo <dombo@disposable.invalid> - 2012-10-20 22:28 +0200
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:05 +0000
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 02:23 -0500
                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:32 +0000
                                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" "BartC" <bc@freeuk.com> - 2012-10-21 11:56 +0100
                                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 12:54 -0500
                                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ptyxs <kerloch@gmail.com> - 2012-10-22 13:43 +0200
                                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gwowen <gwowen@gmail.com> - 2012-10-26 03:37 -0700
                                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-26 07:33 -0500
                                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:14 -0700
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:08 -0700
                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-20 13:44 -0500
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-21 09:09 +1300
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Dombo <dombo@disposable.invalid> - 2012-10-20 22:31 +0200
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 02:11 -0500
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-21 20:28 +1300
                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:40 +0000
                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 13:31 -0500
                                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-22 08:41 +1300
                                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 16:24 -0500
                                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-22 07:52 +0000
                                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-22 14:02 -0500
                                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gwowen <gwowen@gmail.com> - 2012-10-26 03:41 -0700
                                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-26 07:53 -0500
                                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-26 09:51 -0400
                                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-26 13:48 -0400
                                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-26 07:35 -0700
                                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2012-10-26 18:42 -0500
                                                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 04:21 -0700
                                                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2012-10-27 08:06 -0500
                                                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 06:50 -0700
                                                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2012-10-27 11:13 -0500
                                                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 12:02 -0700
                                                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2012-10-27 15:46 -0500
                                                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" ImpalerCore <jadill33@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 20:24 -0700
                                                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Dombo <dombo@disposable.invalid> - 2012-10-27 20:11 +0200
                                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:43 -0700
                                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-27 13:52 -0500
                                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-27 14:40 -0500
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:35 -0700
                                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-27 14:24 -0500
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:36 -0700
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:08 +0000
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 02:51 -0500
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-21 21:09 +1300
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-21 12:16 +0100
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-21 11:55 +0100
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:30 -0700
                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-20 09:06 -0400
                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:11 +0000
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-21 11:56 +0100
                            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-21 07:43 -0400
                              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-22 08:13 +0000
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Steve Thompson <stevet810@gmail.com> - 2012-10-22 15:08 +0000
                                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-22 14:42 -0400
                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Rui Maciel <rui.maciel@gmail.com> - 2012-10-21 10:12 +0100
                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-20 13:24 -0500
                      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:16 +0000
                        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Les Cargill <lcargill99@comcast.com> - 2012-10-21 13:57 -0500
                          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-22 08:17 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Fritz Wuehler <fritz@spamexpire-201210.rodent.frell.theremailer.net> - 2012-10-20 22:41 +0200
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Dombo <dombo@disposable.invalid> - 2012-10-21 01:04 +0200
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:23 +0000
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2012-10-21 19:33 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Greg Martin <greg@softsprocket.com> - 2012-10-21 13:20 -0700
                  Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2012-10-23 15:44 +0000
                    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Dombo <dombo@disposable.invalid> - 2012-10-23 20:01 +0200
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-20 06:13 -0700
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-21 07:25 +0000
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Nick Keighley <nick_keighley_nospam@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-27 05:54 -0700
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Old Wolf <oldwolf@inspire.net.nz> - 2012-11-11 14:58 -0800
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gof@somewhere.invalid (Adam Wysocki) - 2012-11-12 10:33 +0000
        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2012-10-18 12:19 +1300
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-18 07:06 +0000
        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Noob <root@127.0.0.1> - 2012-10-18 11:36 +0200
          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 09:28 +0000
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Noob <root@127.0.0.1> - 2012-10-19 12:07 +0200
              Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" gus gassmann <gus@nospam.com> - 2012-10-19 08:03 -0300
                Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Fritz Wuehler <fritz@spamexpire-201210.rodent.frell.theremailer.net> - 2012-10-20 07:14 +0200
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-19 06:58 -0400
    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-17 08:29 -0400
    Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Richard Damon <news.x.richarddamon@xoxy.net> - 2012-10-17 08:35 -0400
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-17 08:49 -0400
      Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-18 07:10 +0000
        Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2012-10-18 12:11 -0700
          Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2012-10-19 09:30 +0000
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2012-10-19 03:05 -0700
            Re: C/C++ question about dynamic "static struct" James Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2012-10-19 07:37 -0400

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#27266

FromJames Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net>
Date2012-10-17 08:49 -0400
Message-ID<k5m9hm$mq2$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#27262
On 10/17/2012 08:35 AM, Richard Damon wrote:
> On 10/17/12 5:49 AM, gus gassmann wrote:
...
> If its size is not know at compile time, then its memory allocation must
> be dynamic. (In C99, but not C++ except as an extension, it could also
> be of storage type auto).

Use of the 'auto' keyword is completely unnecessary in C, because it can
only be used in contexts where the object would have automatic storage
duration whether or not you used that keyword. In C++ the 'auto' keyword
cannot be used for this purpose, because it has been given a different,
much more useful meaning. However, automatic storage duration is the
default for objects declared with block scope in both C and C++.
-- 
James Kuyper

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#27299

FromJuha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid>
Date2012-10-18 07:10 +0000
Message-ID<k5oa1d$i1t$2@speranza.aioe.org>
In reply to#27262
In comp.lang.c++ Richard Damon <news.x.richarddamon@xoxy.net> wrote:
> If its size is not know at compile time, then its memory allocation must
> be dynamic. (In C99, but not C++ except as an extension, it could also
> be of storage type auto).

I think you are confusing variable-length arrays (in C) with the keyword
'auto', which has absolutely nothing to do with that (in either language).

(Btw, and I'm not talking about you specifically, but is it just me or
are most of the answers to the OP's question given in this thread
unusually vague, incorrect and outright incompetent?)

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#27315

FromKeith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org>
Date2012-10-18 12:11 -0700
Message-ID<lnvce7ioin.fsf@nuthaus.mib.org>
In reply to#27299
Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> writes:
> In comp.lang.c++ Richard Damon <news.x.richarddamon@xoxy.net> wrote:
>> If its size is not know at compile time, then its memory allocation must
>> be dynamic. (In C99, but not C++ except as an extension, it could also
>> be of storage type auto).
>
> I think you are confusing variable-length arrays (in C) with the keyword
> 'auto', which has absolutely nothing to do with that (in either language).

Richard didn't mention the "auto" *keyword*.  I think his point is
that a VLA must have automatic storage duration ("storage type auto"
was not the best way to phrase that).

Which is true for *identifiers* defined as VLAs, but not for all VLAs:

    int x = /* whatever */;
    int y = /* whatever */;
    typedef double vla[x][y];
    vla *ptr = malloc(sizeof *ptr);
    if (ptr == NULL) {
        /* allocation failed */
    }

This lets you allocate a VLA on the heap.  It has the advantage that
you can easily use array notation to access elements of the VLA:

    (*ptr)[i][j]

without having to manage arrays of pointers, and you can test
whether the allocation succeeded.

(You can't do this in C++, but the standard library provides ways to do
similar things.)

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) kst-u@mib.org  <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
    Will write code for food.
"We must do something.  This is something.  Therefore, we must do this."
    -- Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn, "Yes Minister"

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#27342

FromJuha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid>
Date2012-10-19 09:30 +0000
Message-ID<k5r6ka$at5$3@speranza.aioe.org>
In reply to#27315
In comp.lang.c++ Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> wrote:
> Which is true for *identifiers* defined as VLAs, but not for all VLAs:
> 
>    int x = /* whatever */;
>    int y = /* whatever */;
>    typedef double vla[x][y];
>    vla *ptr = malloc(sizeof *ptr);
>    if (ptr == NULL) {
>        /* allocation failed */
>    }

I don't think dynamically allocated arrays with malloc() are called
"variable length arrays". That term is quite specific and refers to
the new C99 feature where stack-allocated arrays do not need to have
a compile-time constant size.

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#27345

FromKeith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org>
Date2012-10-19 03:05 -0700
Message-ID<lnd30eixp6.fsf@nuthaus.mib.org>
In reply to#27342
Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> writes:
> In comp.lang.c++ Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> wrote:
>> Which is true for *identifiers* defined as VLAs, but not for all VLAs:
>> 
>>    int x = /* whatever */;
>>    int y = /* whatever */;
>>    typedef double vla[x][y];
>>    vla *ptr = malloc(sizeof *ptr);
>>    if (ptr == NULL) {
>>        /* allocation failed */
>>    }
>
> I don't think dynamically allocated arrays with malloc() are called
> "variable length arrays". That term is quite specific and refers to
> the new C99 feature where stack-allocated arrays do not need to have
> a compile-time constant size.

The type "vla" is a variable-length array type.  I happened to
allocate an object of that type via malloc(), rather than as a
declared object at block scope.  The type meets the definition of
"variable length array" in N1370 6.7.6.2p4.

Not all arrays allocated with malloc() are VLAs, only those of some
VLA type:

    typedef double not_a_vla[100];
    not_a_vla *ptr = malloc(sizeof *not_a_vla);

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) kst-u@mib.org  <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
    Will write code for food.
"We must do something.  This is something.  Therefore, we must do this."
    -- Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn, "Yes Minister"

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#27350

FromJames Kuyper <jameskuyper@verizon.net>
Date2012-10-19 07:37 -0400
Message-ID<k5re1c$d5c$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#27342
On 10/19/2012 05:30 AM, Juha Nieminen wrote:
> In comp.lang.c++ Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> wrote:
>> Which is true for *identifiers* defined as VLAs, but not for all VLAs:
>>
>>    int x = /* whatever */;
>>    int y = /* whatever */;
>>    typedef double vla[x][y];
>>    vla *ptr = malloc(sizeof *ptr);
>>    if (ptr == NULL) {
>>        /* allocation failed */
>>    }
> 
> I don't think dynamically allocated arrays with malloc() are called
> "variable length arrays". That term is quite specific and refers to
> the new C99 feature where stack-allocated arrays do not need to have
> a compile-time constant size.

<side_issue>The C standard doesn't talk about "stack-allocated". The
closest it comes is the term "automatic storage duration". I'll assume
that's what you're talking about. While the rules governing the
lifetimes of objects with automatic storage duration allow, and even
encourage, implementation using stack-like semantics, it's not mandatory
that they be allocated from the actual hardware stack (if there even is
one). For example, some real-world implementations implement those
semantics using activation records rather than a hardware
stack.</side_issue>

"... If an identifier is declared to be an object with static or thread
storage duration, it shall not have a variable length array type. ..."
(6.7.6.2p2). Only two of the four storage durations are prohibited by
that clause; both automatic and allocated storage durations are allowed.

"... If the size is * instead of being an expression, the array type is
a variable length array ... If the size is an integer constant
expression and the element type has a known constant size, the array
type is not a variable length array type; otherwise, the array type is a
variable length array type. ..." (6.7.6.2p4) The first and third
occurrences of "variable length array" in that citation are italicized,
indicating that those sentences together constitute the definition of
the term.

The type of *ptr is an array with a size of x, which is neither '*' nor
an integer constant expression. That alone would be enough to give *ptr
a variable length array type. However, the element type of that array is
also double[y], which does not have a known constant size, which would
therefore also be sufficient to make it a variable length array type.
ptr itself does NOT have a VLA type, it only points at one. It does,
however, have a variably modified (VM) type. There are no restrictions
on the storage duration of VM types, only of VLA types.
-- 
James Kuyper

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