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Groups > comp.lang.c > #138239 > unrolled thread

_mingw_off_t.h

Started bybart4858@gmail.com
First post2018-11-25 14:38 -0800
Last post2018-11-26 14:38 +0000
Articles 20 on this page of 179 — 20 participants

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  _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-25 14:38 -0800
    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 03:19 -0800
      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 12:48 +0100
      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-26 13:29 +0000
        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Reinhardt Behm <rbehm@hushmail.com> - 2018-11-26 22:02 +0800
          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-26 16:09 +0000
          Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-26 09:11 -0800
        Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-26 06:34 -0800
        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 06:39 -0800
          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-26 16:06 +0000
            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 09:01 -0800
              Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-26 17:04 +0000
                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 09:19 -0800
                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 22:19 +0100
                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 14:11 -0800
                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 00:29 +0000
                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-11-27 09:44 +0000
                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h "Rick C. Hodgin" <rick.c.hodgin@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 01:49 -0800
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 04:21 -0800
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h "Rick C. Hodgin" <rick.c.hodgin@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 04:25 -0800
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-27 04:51 -0800
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-11-27 13:19 +0000
                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-11-26 17:26 -0800
                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 08:16 +0100
                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-27 04:18 -0800
                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 04:48 -0800
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-27 05:09 -0800
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 14:39 +0100
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 05:54 -0800
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 15:28 +0100
                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 06:58 -0800
                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 15:03 +0000
                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 07:13 -0800
                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 16:55 +0100
                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 09:02 -0800
                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 17:11 +0000
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 09:17 -0800
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 17:48 +0000
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-27 20:35 +0000
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-28 15:42 +1300
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 02:44 -0800
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-28 23:52 +1300
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 03:42 -0800
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-28 15:48 +0300
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 05:24 -0800
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-28 17:30 +0300
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-28 13:59 +0100
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 05:33 -0800
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 14:31 +0000
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-28 23:19 +0100
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-29 01:35 -0800
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-29 13:25 +0100
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 14:28 +0000
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-28 17:33 +0300
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 06:56 -0800
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 11:53 +0000
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 12:09 +0000
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 01:26 -0800
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h mark.bluemel@gmail.com - 2018-11-28 02:57 -0800
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu - 2018-11-27 09:49 -0800
                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-11-27 11:31 -0800
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 20:34 +0000
                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 22:45 +0100
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 14:12 +0000
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-11-27 11:32 -0800
                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 14:36 +0100
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-27 14:45 +0000
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 15:02 +0000
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 16:29 +0100
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 15:51 +0000
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-27 16:00 +0000
                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-27 23:40 +0100
                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 01:22 +0000
                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-28 15:57 +1300
                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-28 08:29 +0100
                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 11:38 +0000
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-28 16:02 +0300
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 13:35 +0000
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2018-11-28 08:14 -0600
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-28 13:33 +0000
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 14:25 +0000
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-28 15:25 +0100
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 15:06 +0000
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-28 07:43 -0800
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 15:49 +0000
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu - 2018-11-28 08:16 -0800
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 17:56 +0000
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-28 23:27 +0100
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-28 20:12 +0000
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2018-11-29 09:58 -0800
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-29 13:04 +0100
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 12:41 +0000
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-29 08:19 -0500
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 14:28 +0000
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-29 22:25 -0500
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 11:59 +0000
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-30 08:02 -0500
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 14:09 +0000
                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-30 10:30 -0500
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-30 16:02 +0000
                                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Jorgen Grahn <grahn+nntp@snipabacken.se> - 2018-11-30 16:40 +0000
                                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-30 17:23 +0000
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2018-12-01 07:47 -0800
                                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-12-01 13:46 -0500
                                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-12-01 12:08 -0800
                                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-02 12:57 +0100
                                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-12-02 16:21 +0000
                                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-02 20:42 +0100
                                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-12-02 22:04 +0000
                                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-02 23:49 +0100
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-30 16:35 +0300
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 14:19 +0000
                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-30 14:58 +0000
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-30 10:33 -0500
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-30 15:45 +0100
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-30 14:22 +0000
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 15:20 +0000
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-29 14:54 +0100
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-29 06:03 -0800
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-29 16:09 +0100
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 16:44 +0000
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-29 22:08 +0100
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 22:29 +0000
                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-30 10:27 +0100
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-11-30 01:49 -0800
                                                                  "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-12-01 08:18 +0000
                                                                    Re: "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-01 18:02 +0100
                                                                      That time back in 1987... (Was: "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h)) gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-12-01 17:31 +0000
                                                                        Re: That time back in 1987... (Was: "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h)) David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-02 13:03 +0100
                                                                          Re: That time back in 1987... (Was: "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h)) James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2018-12-02 23:05 -0500
                                                                            Re: That time back in 1987... (Was: "real" programming langauges? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h)) David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-03 11:38 +0100
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-30 02:00 -0800
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-30 08:16 +1300
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 20:49 +0000
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-30 19:39 +1300
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-11-30 10:37 +0000
                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 20:21 +0000
                                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-30 20:23 +0000
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-12-01 10:13 +1300
                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 22:14 +0000
                                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-12-01 11:29 +1300
                                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-11-30 18:32 -0500
                                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-30 23:47 +0000
                                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-12-01 18:05 +0100
                                                                        Re: _mingw_off_t.h Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2018-12-01 13:29 -0500
                                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2018-12-01 07:28 -0800
                                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-12-01 16:49 +0000
                                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com> - 2018-11-29 08:53 +1300
                                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 20:01 +0000
                                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-28 21:15 +0000
                                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 21:26 +0000
                                                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 00:22 +0000
                                                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-29 14:14 +0000
                                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-29 14:54 +0000
                                      Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-28 14:19 +0000
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2018-11-27 16:44 -0600
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ike Naar <ike@iceland.freeshell.org> - 2018-11-29 22:58 +0000
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-30 00:58 +0000
                          Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-27 14:11 +0000
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 06:28 -0800
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-27 15:14 +0000
                              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-27 07:41 -0800
                                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2018-11-27 16:11 +0000
                            Re: _mingw_off_t.h Tim Rentsch <txr@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2018-11-29 10:00 -0800
              Re: _mingw_off_t.h Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2018-11-26 17:24 +0000
                Re: _mingw_off_t.h Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2018-11-26 10:57 -0800
                  Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-26 19:06 +0000
                    Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-26 12:16 -0800
    Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 12:52 +0100
      Re: _mingw_off_t.h bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-26 04:17 -0800
        Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 14:40 +0100
      What is wrong with this sentence? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2018-11-26 13:34 +0000
        Re: What is wrong with this sentence? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) Anton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com> - 2018-11-26 16:39 +0300
          Re: What is wrong with this sentence? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) bart4858@gmail.com - 2018-11-26 06:13 -0800
            Re: What is wrong with this sentence? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 16:13 +0100
        Re: What is wrong with this sentence? (Was: _mingw_off_t.h) David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 14:42 +0100
      Re: _mingw_off_t.h Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2018-11-26 13:02 -0800
        Re: _mingw_off_t.h David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2018-11-26 22:24 +0100
    Re: _mingw_off_t.h scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2018-11-26 14:38 +0000

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#138344

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 02:44 -0800
Message-ID<a2afe95d-cdb2-4611-bb1b-3dc6d16c929f@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138336
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:42:24 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
> On 28/11/2018 09:35, Bart wrote:
> >
> > But many do do so, and some end up creating new languages where the
> > number of types, and their organisation /has/ been simplified compared
> > with C. Which is puzzling if the claim that the more the better is to be
> > believed.
> 
> Most of what you go on to list are mainly the same as C minus the type 
> aliases.  A good number of C's type aliases are aids to portability 
> which is not many languages have to worry too much about.
> 
Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this problem

A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
A low level drawing package declares struct Point2

Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector graphics library
and display them with the drawing package. So what happens? Our code
is littered with conversions which are binary no-ops.

Lots of type aliases for integer types is a similar issue. It gets
serious when you have to pass arrays of integers.

However, yes, it does allow for a fast 16 bit type to be 32 bits on
platforms where that is an issue. My argument would be that if you
have to worry about micro-optimisation to that extent, you probably
know the platform you are targeting anyway.

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#138345

FromIan Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 23:52 +1300
Message-ID<g67aasF8pfeU8@mid.individual.net>
In reply to#138344
On 28/11/2018 23:44, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:42:24 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
>> On 28/11/2018 09:35, Bart wrote:
>>>
>>> But many do do so, and some end up creating new languages where the
>>> number of types, and their organisation /has/ been simplified compared
>>> with C. Which is puzzling if the claim that the more the better is to be
>>> believed.
>>
>> Most of what you go on to list are mainly the same as C minus the type
>> aliases.  A good number of C's type aliases are aids to portability
>> which is not many languages have to worry too much about.
>>
> Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this problem
> 
> A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
> A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
> 
> Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector graphics library
> and display them with the drawing package. So what happens? Our code
> is littered with conversions which are binary no-ops.
> 
> Lots of type aliases for integer types is a similar issue. It gets
> serious when you have to pass arrays of integers.
> 
> However, yes, it does allow for a fast 16 bit type to be 32 bits on
> platforms where that is an issue. My argument would be that if you
> have to worry about micro-optimisation to that extent, you probably
> know the platform you are targeting anyway.

Is size_t a micro-optimisation? ptrdiff_t?  Or any other type who's size 
depends on the target?

-- 
Ian.

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#138348

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 03:42 -0800
Message-ID<14d7f3a9-d6b5-4618-b4e0-3898deda1f0f@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138345
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 10:52:22 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
> On 28/11/2018 23:44, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> > On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:42:24 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
> >> On 28/11/2018 09:35, Bart wrote:
> >>>
> >>> But many do do so, and some end up creating new languages where the
> >>> number of types, and their organisation /has/ been simplified compared
> >>> with C. Which is puzzling if the claim that the more the better is to be
> >>> believed.
> >>
> >> Most of what you go on to list are mainly the same as C minus the type
> >> aliases.  A good number of C's type aliases are aids to portability
> >> which is not many languages have to worry too much about.
> >>
> > Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this problem
> > 
> > A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
> > A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
> > 
> > Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector graphics library
> > and display them with the drawing package. So what happens? Our code
> > is littered with conversions which are binary no-ops.
> > 
> > Lots of type aliases for integer types is a similar issue. It gets
> > serious when you have to pass arrays of integers.
> > 
> > However, yes, it does allow for a fast 16 bit type to be 32 bits on
> > platforms where that is an issue. My argument would be that if you
> > have to worry about micro-optimisation to that extent, you probably
> > know the platform you are targeting anyway.
> 
> Is size_t a micro-optimisation? ptrdiff_t?  Or any other type who's size 
> depends on the target?
> 
No it's not. The micro-optimisation is to use "int" as a general purpose
array index.
In a higher-level language, you'd only have one integer type, and it would 
have to be large enough to index any array. That's size_t / ptrdiff_t in
C terms.

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#138351

FromAnton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com>
Date2018-11-28 15:48 +0300
Message-ID<20181128154828.4943695f58b13b35fe9688ab@g{oogle}mail.com>
In reply to#138344
Malcolm McLean:

>Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this
>problem
>
>A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
>A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
>
>Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector
>graphics library and display them with the drawing package.
>So what happens? Our code is littered with conversions
>which are binary no-ops.

Is not it mere luck that `point2' and `Point2' can alias?
Do not you have to convert between them properly in general
case or to make reliable code that won't break if, for
example, the .x and .y fields in one of the structures are
swapped?

-- 
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/\  http://preview.tinyurl.com/qcy6mjc [archived]

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#138355

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 05:24 -0800
Message-ID<e1dde9c0-0d99-49a9-8dbc-2ae287d512ec@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138351
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:48:37 PM UTC, Anton Shepelev wrote:
> Malcolm McLean:
> 
> >Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this
> >problem
> >
> >A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
> >A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
> >
> >Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector
> >graphics library and display them with the drawing package.
> >So what happens? Our code is littered with conversions
> >which are binary no-ops.
> 
> Is not it mere luck that `point2' and `Point2' can alias?
> Do not you have to convert between them properly in general
> case or to make reliable code that won't break if, for
> example, the .x and .y fields in one of the structures are
> swapped?
> 
Not really. There's a strong convention that x precedes y, and
x is the horizontal axis going from left to right. However the
example was to illustrate the problem with type aliasing.

You get the same problem if an audio buffer is declared as short * 
in one place and int16_t * in another. The introduction of int16_t
alleviates the problem that short might not be 16 bits, but it
creates another potential problem. Then if short is 32 bits, usually
the audio code will still work, it will just waste 50% of memory.
That's probably better than not working at all (int16_t unavailable).

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#138365

FromAnton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com>
Date2018-11-28 17:30 +0300
Message-ID<20181128173021.757481d342a885233afb98c7@g{oogle}mail.com>
In reply to#138355
Malcolm McLean:
   A low-level vector graphics library declares struct
   point2.  A low level drawing package declares struct
   Point2

   Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector
   graphics library and display them with the drawing
   package. So what happens? Our code is littered with
   conversions which are binary no-ops.

   Lots of type aliases for integer types is a similar
   issue. It gets serious when you have to pass arrays of
   integers.

Anton Shepelev:
   Is not it mere luck that `point2' and `Point2' can alias?
   Do not you have to convert between them properly in
   general case or to make reliable code that won't break
   if, for example, the .x and .y fields in one of the
   structures are swapped?

Malcolm McLean:
   Not really. There's a strong convention that x precedes
   y, and x is the horizontal axis going from left to right.
   However the example was to illustrate the problem with
   type aliasing.

Even so, does not such access violate the rules of strict
aliasing?  The two structs are still different types...

>You get the same problem if an audio buffer is declared as
>short * in one place and int16_t * in another. The
>introduction of int16_t alleviates the problem that short
>might not be 16 bits, but it creates another potential
>problem. Then if short is 32 bits, usually the audio code
>will still work, it will just waste 50% of memory.  That's
>probably better than not working at all (int16_t
>unavailable).

It depends on bit depth.  Some high-resolution processing
may use float.  Is it possible to use a char buffer?

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#138352

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2018-11-28 13:59 +0100
Message-ID<ptm3f3$59q$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#138344
On 28/11/18 11:44, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:42:24 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
>> On 28/11/2018 09:35, Bart wrote:
>>>
>>> But many do do so, and some end up creating new languages where the
>>> number of types, and their organisation /has/ been simplified compared
>>> with C. Which is puzzling if the claim that the more the better is to be
>>> believed.
>>
>> Most of what you go on to list are mainly the same as C minus the type 
>> aliases.  A good number of C's type aliases are aids to portability 
>> which is not many languages have to worry too much about.
>>
> Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this problem

Even if what you write below were true, and that this is a problem, that
would not mean that type aliasing is "inherently bad".  It would mean
that type aliasing is not cost-free.  And thus you have to balance the
benefits to the costs when considering it - just like any other feature.

You could just as well say that functions are inherently bad, because of
the overhead of function calls and returns.  It would be equally
meaningless.

> 
> A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
> A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
> 

If you have two modules in the same system, with the same identifier but
different details, then you certainly have a problem (or at least a
challenge).  It does not matter whether these are types, function names,
variables, or anything else - this situation is not remotely related to
typedef aliases.  Solutions include prefixing identifiers (like
"vg_point2" for the vector graphics point2 struct), and being careful to
keep identifiers static whenever possible.  (Moving to C++ with
namespaces is another choice - it would be great if C adopted them.)

> Now we want to calculate some shapes with the vector graphics library
> and display them with the drawing package. So what happens? Our code
> is littered with conversions which are binary no-ops.
> 

Conversions which are binary no-ops are zero cost at run-time, and not a
problem there.  You can argue that they are a cost in the source code,
in that you need to add them in the right place even though they
ultimately have no effect on the generated object code.  You can equally
argue that they are a benefit in the source code, because they can make
the purpose of code clearer, and perhaps provide extra checking.  (This
would be better with strong types rather than just aliases.)

> Lots of type aliases for integer types is a similar issue. It gets
> serious when you have to pass arrays of integers.

Pass arrays of the types you want.

> 
> However, yes, it does allow for a fast 16 bit type to be 32 bits on
> platforms where that is an issue. My argument would be that if you
> have to worry about micro-optimisation to that extent, you probably
> know the platform you are targeting anyway.
> 

Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
your code.

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#138357

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 05:33 -0800
Message-ID<09786842-2b57-43dd-9275-351189eb3562@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138352
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:59:24 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>
> Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
> ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
> flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
> your code.
>
Ok, lets get this clear. I am not arguing against having types for all
the integer types supported by the machine, even though personally I
would be happier if C had just two integer types, "byte" and "index_t",
index_t being large enough to access any array in the program.

But if you're balancing rages against cache efficiency, you must have
a pretty good idea of what hardware you are running on. So use the
16 bit type if a small integer is more efficient, the 32 bit type
if the large integer type is more efficient or gives you a more
acceptable safety margin.

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#138366

Fromscott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
Date2018-11-28 14:31 +0000
Message-ID<KExLD.733269$Ac3.657141@fx45.iad>
In reply to#138357
Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
>On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:59:24 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>>
>> Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
>> ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
>> flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
>> your code.
>>
>Ok, lets get this clear. I am not arguing against having types for all
>the integer types supported by the machine, even though personally I
>would be happier if C had just two integer types, "byte" and "index_t",
>index_t being large enough to access any array in the program.

It's never going to happen, so all your bitching is pointless trolling.

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#138383

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2018-11-28 23:19 +0100
Message-ID<ptn4a6$jn9$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#138357
On 28/11/2018 14:33, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:59:24 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>>
>> Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
>> ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
>> flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
>> your code.
>>
> Ok, lets get this clear. I am not arguing against having types for all
> the integer types supported by the machine, even though personally I
> would be happier if C had just two integer types, "byte" and "index_t",
> index_t being large enough to access any array in the program.
> 
> But if you're balancing rages against cache efficiency, you must have
> a pretty good idea of what hardware you are running on. So use the
> 16 bit type if a small integer is more efficient, the 32 bit type
> if the large integer type is more efficient or gives you a more
> acceptable safety margin.
> 

You don't need to know anything about the hardware to know that an array 
of data is going to be more efficient on the cache and memory if the 
elements are smaller.

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#138389

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-29 01:35 -0800
Message-ID<556f8456-d9e4-44d7-9e08-a909117de43c@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138383
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 10:19:57 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
> On 28/11/2018 14:33, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> > On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:59:24 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
> >>
> >> Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
> >> ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
> >> flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
> >> your code.
> >>
> > Ok, lets get this clear. I am not arguing against having types for all
> > the integer types supported by the machine, even though personally I
> > would be happier if C had just two integer types, "byte" and "index_t",
> > index_t being large enough to access any array in the program.
> > 
> > But if you're balancing rages against cache efficiency, you must have
> > a pretty good idea of what hardware you are running on. So use the
> > 16 bit type if a small integer is more efficient, the 32 bit type
> > if the large integer type is more efficient or gives you a more
> > acceptable safety margin.
> > 
> 
> You don't need to know anything about the hardware to know that an array 
> of data is going to be more efficient on the cache and memory if the 
> elements are smaller.
>
Actually you do, because a 16-bit access might have to be faked up
on top of 32 bit words. You'd still have better cache usage, but that
might not compensate.

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#138391

FromDavid Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no>
Date2018-11-29 13:25 +0100
Message-ID<ptols1$t8u$1@dont-email.me>
In reply to#138389
On 29/11/18 10:35, Malcolm McLean wrote:
> On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 10:19:57 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>> On 28/11/2018 14:33, Malcolm McLean wrote:
>>> On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 12:59:24 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Multiple integer types gives you the flexibility to balance things like
>>>> ranges and cache efficiency.  Abstract type aliases give you the
>>>> flexibility to modify and adapt along the way, without re-writing half
>>>> your code.
>>>>
>>> Ok, lets get this clear. I am not arguing against having types for all
>>> the integer types supported by the machine, even though personally I
>>> would be happier if C had just two integer types, "byte" and "index_t",
>>> index_t being large enough to access any array in the program.
>>>
>>> But if you're balancing rages against cache efficiency, you must have
>>> a pretty good idea of what hardware you are running on. So use the
>>> 16 bit type if a small integer is more efficient, the 32 bit type
>>> if the large integer type is more efficient or gives you a more
>>> acceptable safety margin.
>>>
>>
>> You don't need to know anything about the hardware to know that an array 
>> of data is going to be more efficient on the cache and memory if the 
>> elements are smaller.
>>
> Actually you do, because a 16-bit access might have to be faked up
> on top of 32 bit words. You'd still have better cache usage, but that
> might not compensate.
> 

There have been a few chips where writing to a size smaller than the
register width is done with a read-modify-write cycle.  This applied to
some early ARM designs, and the first DEC Alpha chip.  Practice quickly
showed this was a terrible idea, and all other chips let you write
8-bit, 16-bit, etc., directly (all steps between char and the longest
supported by their registers).

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#138364

Fromscott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal)
Date2018-11-28 14:28 +0000
Message-ID<KCxLD.733268$Ac3.459370@fx45.iad>
In reply to#138344
Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
>On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:42:24 AM UTC, Ian Collins wrote:
>> On 28/11/2018 09:35, Bart wrote:
>> >
>> > But many do do so, and some end up creating new languages where the
>> > number of types, and their organisation /has/ been simplified compared
>> > with C. Which is puzzling if the claim that the more the better is to be
>> > believed.
>> 
>> Most of what you go on to list are mainly the same as C minus the type 
>> aliases.  A good number of C's type aliases are aids to portability 
>> which is not many languages have to worry too much about.
>> 
>Type aliasing is inherently bad, because it leads to this problem
>
>A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
>A low level drawing package declares struct Point2

Wow!  How does anyone write programs in C?  It's such a terrible language.

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#138367

FromAnton Shepelev <anton.txt@g{oogle}mail.com>
Date2018-11-28 17:33 +0300
Message-ID<20181128173346.e42330d5cc417b9d556f40ac@g{oogle}mail.com>
In reply to#138364
Scott Lurndal to Malcolm McLean:

>>A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
>>A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
>
>Wow!  How does anyone write programs in C?  It's such a
>terrible language.

It is the general problem of interface matching, not
specific to C.  Is it absent from any language?

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#138368

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 06:56 -0800
Message-ID<1a4f5dac-8004-41f3-8717-063a372a49e1@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138367
On Wednesday, November 28, 2018 at 2:33:54 PM UTC, Anton Shepelev wrote:
> Scott Lurndal to Malcolm McLean:
> 
> >>A low-level vector graphics library declares struct point2.
> >>A low level drawing package declares struct Point2
> >
> >Wow!  How does anyone write programs in C?  It's such a
> >terrible language.
> 
> It is the general problem of interface matching, not
> specific to C.  Is it absent from any language?
> 
Exactly. But if you've only got one type for an integer, then at
least all the integer arguments will match. 
 

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#138349

FromBart <bc@freeuk.com>
Date2018-11-28 11:53 +0000
Message-ID<MkvLD.830830$NF7.355462@fx14.am4>
In reply to#138326
On 27/11/2018 20:35, Bart wrote:

> Go:

Missing here is a line of float32/64. (Since the post emphasises the 
excessive variations of C types, it has to be fair!)

> M (mine [128-bit types added]):
> 
>    int8/16/32/64/128
>    word8/16/32/64/128
>    real32/64/128
>    (aliases: int=int64, word=word64, real=real64, byte=char=word8)

Missing here is a line of aliases for int/word types that depend on the 
target. Although these can be reduced or eliminated if I can find an 
alternate solution.

(At one time the width part of the type name was a Fortran-style 
attribute applied to a base type, so that might be another way of doing 
things.)

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#138350

FromBart <bc@freeuk.com>
Date2018-11-28 12:09 +0000
Message-ID<aAvLD.129975$lKb.124075@fx15.am4>
In reply to#138349
On 28/11/2018 11:53, Bart wrote:
> On 27/11/2018 20:35, Bart wrote:
> 
>> Go:
> 
> Missing here is a line of float32/64. (Since the post emphasises the 
> excessive variations of C types, it has to be fair!)
> 
>> M (mine):

> Missing here is a line of aliases for int/word types that depend on the 


Ignore this last post.

I've just realised that my list of C types covers integer types only, 
not floating point!

So if anything I was favouring C more than the others.

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#138343

FromMalcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com>
Date2018-11-28 01:26 -0800
Message-ID<843ab436-05a2-4421-923d-d55d97043832@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138320
On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 5:48:19 PM UTC, Scott Lurndal wrote:
> Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
> >On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 5:11:30 PM UTC, Scott Lurndal wrote:
> >> Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
> >> >On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 3:55:49 PM UTC, David Brown wrote:
> >> 
> >> >> So outside of this, what evidence do you have for the integer types in C
> >> >> being a problem?  What evidence do you have for suggesting it has
> >> >> /become/ a problem - that someone everything was fine at some point in
> >> >> the past, and now it is not?
> >> >>=20
> >> >Two out of five programmers contributing to this thread think that
> >> >the proliferation of integer types is a problem.
> >> 
> >> Seriously?  Do you have any understanding of statistics, confidence
> >> intervals and margins of error?
> >>
> >If you've got only one example, then that doesn't tell you much, it could
> >be an outlier. But if you've got two out of a sample of five, then it's
> >much less likely that the number is negligible. Of course whilst 40%
> >is your best estimate, it could be very much wrong in either direction.
> 
> That "sample of five" is not a random sample, in fact it's basically
> self-selected, and any conclusion drawn from it is prima facia invalid.
>
NO, the point is that you've got a small sample, and two positives. 
Which tells you that the positives are unlikely to be vanishingly rare.
But you're the one who brought up statistics. 
>
> You'll likely find, that of the population of C programmers, 99% don't
> give a shit and of the rest, an insignificant percentage believe as
> you and Bart do - you must admit the two of you are particular outliers
> here.
>
That's just a guess. I've heard other complaints about the number
of integer types in C, but it's not a subject that comes up very often.
At the end of the day, there are worse problems with C.

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#138346

Frommark.bluemel@gmail.com
Date2018-11-28 02:57 -0800
Message-ID<431c9b32-76c1-4019-a7e1-22ed0c38373e@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138343
On Wednesday, 28 November 2018 09:26:50 UTC, Malcolm McLean  wrote:
> On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 5:48:19 PM UTC, Scott Lurndal wrote:
> > Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
> > >On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 5:11:30 PM UTC, Scott Lurndal wrote:
> > >> Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:

> > >> >Two out of five programmers contributing to this thread think that
> > >> >the proliferation of integer types is a problem.
> > >> 
> > >> Seriously?  Do you have any understanding of statistics, confidence
> > >> intervals and margins of error?
> > >>
> > >If you've got only one example, then that doesn't tell you much, it could
> > >be an outlier. But if you've got two out of a sample of five, then it's
> > >much less likely that the number is negligible. Of course whilst 40%
> > >is your best estimate, it could be very much wrong in either direction.
> > 
> > That "sample of five" is not a random sample, in fact it's basically
> > self-selected, and any conclusion drawn from it is prima facia invalid.
> >
> NO, the point is that you've got a small sample, and two positives. 
> Which tells you that the positives are unlikely to be vanishingly rare.
> But you're the one who brought up statistics. 

So that's a "no" to the question about your understanding of statistics, then.

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#138321

Fromjameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu
Date2018-11-27 09:49 -0800
Message-ID<c76858ba-dbd9-415e-8884-b2c17bd6352a@googlegroups.com>
In reply to#138318
On Tuesday, November 27, 2018 at 12:11:30 PM UTC-5, Scott Lurndal wrote:
> Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> writes:
...
> >Two out of five programmers contributing to this thread think that
> >the proliferation of integer types is a problem.
> 
> Seriously?  Do you have any understanding of statistics, confidence
> intervals and margins of error?

Also, sampling bias: those who find the proliferation of types a problem
are far more likely to contribute to this discussion than those who do not.

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