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Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop?

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Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> writes:

> On Tuesday, January 24, 2017 at 1:32:00 AM UTC+3, Barry Schwarz wrote:
>> On Mon, 23 Jan 2017 10:35:16 -0800 (PST), Alla _
>> <modelling.data@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>><snip>
>> PLEASE, go back and use the "switch statement" approach I suggested on
>> the 21st.
> Please, take a look at these functions: I have changed them, and now I use
> switch statement. It works, I get the desired results, but it is rather big, too 
> much vertical spread.

Yes, this is worse.  You now have a set of magic numbers in three places
none of which is linked to what it means.

Here's how you should do this sort of thing:

(a) Number the quantities with helpful names.  Do this with an enum:

  enum {
       Sales,
       COGS,
       GrossProfit,
       ...
       NumOfItems
  };

The extra "NoOfItems" is there so you have a count of how many
quantities are needed.

(b) To associate an input string with a quantity you need an array of
strings and matching quantities.

You now have a choice about how to identify the quantities.  You can
keep your struct and associate the name with an offset, or you can put
the quantities in an array and associate the name with an index.  I
would do the latter because it might lead to more flexible solutions
later:

  struct quantities {
       const char *name;
       int index;
  } quantity_tablep[] = {
       { "Sales",                 Sales },
       { "Cost of Goods Sold",    COGS  },
       { "COGS",                  COGS  },
       ...
  };

Note that there are two names that map to the same quantity index.  If
you where using offsets, you'd use size_of and put offsetof(..., sales)
(or whatever it is) in the second position.

(c) Write a function that scans the array for a matching name and
returns the corresponding index.  If you use indexes rather than
offsets, you can add

   InvalidIndex = -1,

(or some similar name) at the top of the enum and return that when the
string does not match a name.

<snip>
-- 
Ben.

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Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-21 08:52 -0800
  Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-21 09:35 -0800
  Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-21 10:28 -0800
    Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-21 23:49 -0800
    Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 00:29 -0800
      Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-22 10:54 +0000
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 03:28 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-22 07:44 -0800
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 08:24 -0800
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-22 10:43 -0800
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-22 12:22 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-22 11:33 +0000
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-22 13:23 +0000
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-22 13:28 +0000
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-22 07:47 -0800
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-22 16:00 +0000
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2017-01-22 18:23 +0100
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? "James R. Kuyper" <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2017-01-22 13:47 -0500
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-22 10:43 -0800
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? "James R. Kuyper" <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2017-01-22 13:53 -0500
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-22 18:57 +0000
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-22 19:18 +0000
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-22 21:54 +0000
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 02:41 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-23 11:20 +0000
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 03:53 -0800
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-23 12:12 +0000
    Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 03:24 -0800
      Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-22 13:16 +0000
      Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-22 07:47 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 08:16 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? "James R. Kuyper" <jameskuyper@verizon.net> - 2017-01-22 11:54 -0500
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 11:23 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-22 11:08 -0800
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 22:19 -0800
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 22:41 -0800
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Robert Wessel <robertwessel2@yahoo.com> - 2017-01-23 02:17 -0600
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-23 02:16 -0800
                Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 03:59 -0800
              Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Keith Thompson <kst-u@mib.org> - 2017-01-23 08:44 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 08:23 -0800
      Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-22 07:52 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-22 08:17 -0800
    Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Richard Heathfield <rjh@cpax.org.uk> - 2017-01-23 17:11 +0000
      Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 10:35 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 10:38 -0800
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-23 19:06 +0000
        Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Barry Schwarz <schwarzb@dqel.com> - 2017-01-23 14:31 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-23 21:31 -0800
          Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Alla _ <modelling.data@gmail.com> - 2017-01-24 01:56 -0800
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Manfred <noname@invalid.add> - 2017-01-24 14:38 +0100
            Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-24 13:57 +0000
  Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? BartC <bc@freeuk.com> - 2017-01-23 12:38 +0000
    Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2017-01-23 15:08 +0000
  Re: Optimizing the code: way to reduce if, else if-s within the loop? m.labanowicz@gmail.com - 2017-01-23 07:08 -0800

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