Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > comp.lang.c > #164734

Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp()

From Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp()
Date 2022-01-30 10:02 -0300
Organization Aioe.org NNTP Server
Message-ID <86k0eh5qcp.fsf@levado.to> (permalink)
References <86czkbd4ey.fsf@levado.to> <st4v66$1624$1@gioia.aioe.org>

Show all headers | View raw


Manfred <noname@add.invalid> writes:

> On 1/28/2022 8:52 PM, Meredith Montgomery wrote:
>> I don't really get
>> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
>>    int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
>>    The strncmp() function shall compare not more than n bytes (bytes
>> that
>>    follow a NUL character are not compared) from the array pointed to by
>>    s1 to the array pointed to by s2.

[...]

> The more common use for strncmp is to test if two strings have a
> common prefix.
>
> A more peculiar use is in the example given by James Kuyper: you get
> strings in some constrained buffer, and the terminating '\0' is
> included only if there is enough space in the buffer; in this scenario
> you may set the third argument as the size of the buffer so as to
> ensure that you don't read beyond the buffer limits.

This makes perfect sense.  I'm finally at peace with strncmp() and the
others of the family.  Thank you!

Back to comp.lang.c | Previous | NextPrevious in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2022-01-28 16:52 -0300
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Mateusz Viste <mateusz@xyz.invalid> - 2022-01-28 21:07 +0100
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2022-01-28 18:17 -0300
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Mateusz Viste <mateusz@xyz.invalid> - 2022-01-28 22:35 +0100
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Vir Campestris <vir.campestris@invalid.invalid> - 2022-02-02 22:01 +0000
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2022-01-28 18:37 -0800
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2022-01-29 15:32 +0000
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 19:02 +0100
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2022-01-28 21:26 +0000
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Mike Terry <news.dead.person.stones@darjeeling.plus.com> - 2022-01-28 22:03 +0000
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2022-01-29 15:31 +0000
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Siri Cruise <chine.bleu@yahoo.com> - 2022-01-28 13:43 -0800
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 13:43 +0100
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 16:06 +0100
        Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 16:09 +0100
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Kaz Kylheku <480-992-1380@kylheku.com> - 2022-01-28 21:54 +0000
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2022-01-28 21:47 -0300
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2022-01-28 19:40 -0500
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 03:53 -0800
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Bonita Montero <Bonita.Montero@gmail.com> - 2022-01-29 19:01 +0100
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Joe Pfeiffer <pfeiffer@cs.nmsu.edu> - 2022-01-29 10:54 -0700
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2022-01-29 14:55 -0500
  Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2022-01-30 04:03 +0100
    Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Meredith Montgomery <mmontgomery@levado.to> - 2022-01-30 10:02 -0300
      Re: on how to use the third argument of strncmp() Dolores Filandro <dolfiland8@gmail.com> - 2022-02-03 18:48 -0800

csiph-web