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Re: How to write wide char string literals?

From Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c++
Subject Re: How to write wide char string literals?
Date 2021-07-02 02:31 -0700
Organization None to speak of
Message-ID <87sg0x83kj.fsf@nosuchdomain.example.com> (permalink)
References (2 earlier) <sbha3o$nhi$2@dont-email.me> <sbhhi2$14hc$1@gioia.aioe.org> <sbjqac$jc7$1@dont-email.me> <sbk0qv$1s4h$1@gioia.aioe.org> <sbk2au$7pf$1@dont-email.me>

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Ralf Goertz <me@myprovider.invalid> writes:
[...]
> I created this file b.cc:
>
> int main() {
>     return 0;
> }
>
> using vi with
>
> :set fileencoding=utf16
> :set bomb
>
> Then
>
> ~/c> file b.cc 
> b.cc: C source, Unicode text, UTF-16, big-endian text
>
> or
>
> ~/c> od -h b.cc 
> 0000000 fffe 6900 6e00 7400 2000 6d00 6100 6900
> 0000020 6e00 2800 2900 2000 7b00 0a00 2000 2000
> 0000040 2000 2000 7200 6500 7400 7500 7200 6e00
> 0000060 2000 3000 3b00 0a00 7d00 0a00
> 0000074
>
> where you can see the BOM fffe. Feeding this to gcc (or g++) you get:
>
> ~/c> gcc b.cc  
> b.cc:1:1: error: stray ‘\376’ in program
>     1 | �� i n t   m a i n ( )   { 
>       | ^
> b.cc:1:2: error: stray ‘\377’ in program
>     1 | �� i n t   m a i n ( )   { 
>       |  ^
> b.cc:1:3: warning: null character(s) ignored
>     1 | �� i n t   m a i n ( )   { 
>       |   ^
> b.cc:1:5: warning: null character(s) ignored
>
> etc.
>
> How does that qualify as “gcc honoring the BOM”?

On my system, gcc doesn't handle UTF-16 at all, with or without a BOM.
(I don't know whether there's a way to configure it to do so.)

It does handle UTF-8 with or without a BOM.

$ file b.cpp
b.cpp: C source, UTF-8 Unicode (with BOM) text
$ cat b.cpp
int main() { }
$ hd b.cpp
00000000  ef bb bf 69 6e 74 20 6d  61 69 6e 28 29 20 7b 20  |...int main() { |
00000010  7d 0a                                             |}.|
00000012
$ gcc -c b.cpp
$

gcc 9.3.0 on Ubuntu 20.04.  (There is, of course, no point in going back
to ancient versions of gcc.)

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com
Working, but not speaking, for Philips
void Void(void) { Void(); } /* The recursive call of the void */

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Thread

How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-06-30 07:57 +0000
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-06-30 10:05 +0200
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? Ralf Goertz <me@myprovider.invalid> - 2021-06-30 10:30 +0200
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-06-30 12:37 +0200
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? Ralf Goertz <me@myprovider.invalid> - 2021-07-01 09:19 +0200
          Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 11:10 +0200
            Re: How to write wide char string literals? Ralf Goertz <me@myprovider.invalid> - 2021-07-01 11:36 +0200
              Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 16:17 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 10:13 -0700
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 19:27 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 11:21 -0700
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Real Troll <real.troll@trolls.com> - 2021-07-01 18:45 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Kli-Kla-Klawitter <kliklaklawitter69@gmail.com> - 2021-07-02 10:03 +0200
              Re: How to write wide char string literals? Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2021-07-02 02:31 -0700
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? MrSpud_oyCn@92wvlb1hltq4dhc.gov.uk - 2021-07-02 09:38 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2021-07-02 13:52 +0300
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? MrSpud_zg8yg@nx8574z6ey2rc0y563k5i2.net - 2021-07-02 12:53 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-02 15:22 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2021-07-02 17:32 +0300
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Ralf Goertz <me@myprovider.invalid> - 2021-06-30 10:08 +0200
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? MrSpud_r5j@ywn9entw2s.org - 2021-06-30 08:39 +0000
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-06-30 10:52 +0000
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? MrSpud_3u59h8@0c9tv3nddl090w2ynhm.gov - 2021-06-30 11:28 +0000
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-06-30 14:01 +0200
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-06-30 10:55 +0200
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-06-30 11:23 +0200
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2021-06-30 06:51 -0400
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-06-30 11:09 +0000
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2021-06-30 07:35 -0400
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2021-06-30 14:03 +0300
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-06-30 11:13 +0000
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2021-06-30 07:39 -0400
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-06-30 13:50 +0200
          Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-06-30 14:19 -0400
            Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-01 13:31 +0200
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-01 04:42 +0000
          Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-01 10:58 -0400
            Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-02 05:26 +0000
              Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-02 01:44 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Bo Persson <bo@bo-persson.se> - 2021-07-02 08:33 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-02 11:52 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-02 16:15 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-03 03:30 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-03 00:44 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-03 13:31 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-03 08:44 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-03 16:28 +0200
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2021-07-03 11:48 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-08 15:56 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-03 16:59 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-03 17:49 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-08 08:11 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-08 05:52 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-03 06:59 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2021-07-03 09:03 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Chris Vine <chris@cvine--nospam--.freeserve.co.uk> - 2021-07-03 14:23 +0100
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-03 17:06 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Richard Damon <Richard@Damon-Family.org> - 2021-07-03 14:06 -0400
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-08 08:13 +0000
                Re: How to write wide char string literals? "Alf P. Steinbach" <alf.p.steinbach@gmail.com> - 2021-07-02 15:37 +0200
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-06-30 16:54 +0200
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee> - 2021-06-30 17:56 +0300
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Öö Tiib <ootiib@hot.ee> - 2021-06-30 09:22 -0700
  Re: How to write wide char string literals? Christian Gollwitzer <auriocus@gmx.de> - 2021-07-01 07:19 +0200
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-07-01 10:29 +0200
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Juha Nieminen <nospam@thanks.invalid> - 2021-07-01 08:44 +0000
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-07-01 12:58 +0200
      Re: How to write wide char string literals? Christian Gollwitzer <auriocus@gmx.de> - 2021-07-01 14:01 +0200
        Re: How to write wide char string literals? David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2021-07-01 14:57 +0200
    Re: How to write wide char string literals? Manfred <noname@add.invalid> - 2021-07-01 15:44 +0200

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