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Re: Programming language and IDE design

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From wclodius@earthlink.net (William Clodius)
Newsgroups comp.compilers
Subject Re: Programming language and IDE design
Date Fri, 22 Nov 2013 18:27:41 -0700
Organization Compilers Central
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Keywords Fortran, parse, comment
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George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> wrote:

> On Sat, 16 Nov 2013 15:55:10 +0000, Martin Ward <martin@gkc.org.uk>
> wrote:
>
> >On Friday 08 Nov 2013 at 21:04, George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> wrote:
> >
> >> The majority of successful languages are LL(k) for small k.  It's hard
> >> to get much simpler than that for parsing.
> >
> >C is not LL(K), neither is COBOL, nor C++, nor I think is Java.
> >That probably covers the majority of successful languages:
> >if "success" is defined as "total lines of code in production".
>
> They _all_ are LL(k).  More specifically, I believe all of your
> examples are, at most, LL(2).
>
> AFAIK, Fortran's DO loop requires the most lookahead of any of the
> classic language features: LL(4) [if I'm counting correctly].
>
>    10DOI=42
>    10DOI=42,45
>
> Card Fortran didn't require whitespace separation. You had to look
> ahead to find [or not] the comma to distinguish DO "I = m,n" from the
> assignment "DOI = n".

In Fortran typically staement classification (and identification of
tokens in fixed form) was performed as an initial pass. Once the
statement is identified as to whether or not it is an assignment then
the syntactic interpretation of the first token is LL(1), and I suspect
all tokens including Holleriths.
[I wrote some F77 parsers 30 years ago, and there was some reason I
needed to deal with the Hollerith strings before the rest of the
pre-parse, but I don't remember offhand what it was. -John]

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Thread

Re: Programming language and IDE design Martin Ward <martin@gkc.org.uk> - 2013-11-16 15:55 +0000
  Re: Programming language and IDE design Hans-Peter Diettrich <DrDiettrich1@aol.com> - 2013-11-16 19:48 +0100
  Re: Programming language and IDE design George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2013-11-18 19:02 -0500
    Re: Programming language and IDE design "Steven G. Kargl" <sgk@REMOVEtroutmask.apl.washington.edu> - 2013-11-19 15:36 +0000
    Re: Programming language and IDE design George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2013-11-19 12:41 -0500
      Re: Parsing Fortran, was Programming language and IDE design glen herrmannsfeldt <gah@ugcs.caltech.edu> - 2013-11-19 20:18 +0000
        Re: Parsing Fortran, was Programming language and IDE design glen herrmannsfeldt <gah@ugcs.caltech.edu> - 2013-11-21 21:22 +0000
    Re: Programming language and IDE design wclodius@earthlink.net (William Clodius) - 2013-11-22 18:27 -0700
    Re: Programming language and IDE design "robin" <robin51@dodo.com.au> - 2013-11-25 10:33 +1100
      Re: Programming language and IDE design Martin Ward <martin@gkc.org.uk> - 2013-12-03 15:15 +0000
        Re: Programming language and IDE design Hans-Peter Diettrich <DrDiettrich1@aol.com> - 2013-12-05 03:35 +0100
    Re: Programming language and IDE design hu47121@usenet.kitty.sub.org (Hannah) - 2014-03-02 00:03 +0000
      Re: LL vs LR, was Programming language and IDE design Ivan Godard <ivan@ootbcomp.com> - 2014-03-01 20:31 -0800
        Re: LL vs LR, was Programming language and IDE design Kaz Kylheku <kaz@kylheku.com> - 2014-03-02 18:41 +0000
      Re: Programming language and IDE design George Neuner <gneuner2@comcast.net> - 2014-03-02 12:21 -0500
  Re: Programming language and IDE design Jonathan Thornburg <jonathan@cobalt.astro.indiana.edu> - 2013-11-19 19:39 +0000

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