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Groups > comp.lang.c > #383744
| From | Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> |
|---|---|
| Newsgroups | comp.lang.c |
| Subject | Re: filling area by color atack safety |
| Date | 2024-03-19 15:49 +0200 |
| Organization | A noiseless patient Spider |
| Message-ID | <20240319154900.00001dca@yahoo.com> (permalink) |
| References | <ut3669$21eur$1@i2pn2.org> <86h6h3nvyz.fsf@linuxsc.com> <865xxiok09.fsf@linuxsc.com> <20240319131842.00002138@yahoo.com> <utbuk3$qed7$1@dont-email.me> |
On Tue, 19 Mar 2024 11:57:53 +0000
Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> No. Mine takes horizontal scan lines and extends them, then places
> the pixels above and below in a queue to be considered as seeds for
> the next scan line. (It's not mine, but I don't know who invented it.
> It wasn't me.)
>
> Tim, now what does it do? Essentially it's the recursive fill
> algorithm but with the data only on the stack instead of the call and
> the data. And todo is actually a queue rather than a stack.
>
> Now why would it be slower? Probaby because you usually only hit a
> pixel three times with mine - once below, once above, and once for
> the scan line itself, whilst you consider it 5 times for Tim's - once
> for each neighbour and once for itself. Then horizontally adjacent
> pixels are more likely to be in the same cache line than vertically
> adjacent pixels, so processing images in scan lines tends to be a bit
> faster.
>
Below is a variant of recursive algorithm that is approximately as
fast as your code (1.25x faster for filling solid rectangle, 1.43x
slower for filling snake shape).
The code is a bit long, but I hope that the logic is still obvious and
there is no need to prove correctness.
I have a micro-optimized variant of the same algorithm that is as fast
or faster than yours in all cases that I tested, but posting
micro-optimized code on c.l.c is a bad sportsmanship.
Recursion depth of this algorithm for typical solid shape is
O(max(width,height)), but for a worst case it still very bad, about N/4.
And since there are more local variable to preserve, the worst case
size of occupied stack is likely even bigger than in simple (but
non-naive) recursion. So, while fast, I wouldn't use this algorithm in
general-purpose library.
But it can serve as a reference point for implementation with explicit
stack.
struct recursive_context_t {
unsigned char *grey;
int width, height;
unsigned char target, dest;
};
static void floodfill_r_core(const struct recursive_context_t* context,
int x, int y);
int floodfill_r(
unsigned char *grey,
int width, int height,
int x, int y,
unsigned char target, unsigned char dest)
{
if (x < 0 || x >= width || y < 0 || y >= height)
return 0;
if (grey[y*width+x] != target)
return 0;
struct recursive_context_t context = {
.grey = grey,
.width = width,
.height = height,
.target = target,
.dest = dest,
};
floodfill_r_core(&context, x, y);
return 1;
}
static void floodfill_r_core(const struct recursive_context_t* context,
int x, int y) {
// point (x,y) is in target rectangle and has target color. It's
guaranteed by caller
// Find maximal cross (of Saint George's variety) with target color
and center at (x,y) // go left
int x0;
for (x0 = x-1; x0 >= 0 &&
context->grey[y*context->width+x0] == context->target; --x0); ++x0;
// go right
int x1;
for (x1 = x+1; x1 < context->width &&
context->grey[y*context->width+x1] == context->target; ++x1); // go up
int y0;
for (y0 = y-1; y0 >= 0 &&
context->grey[y0*context->width+x] == context->target; --y0); ++y0;
// go down
int y1;
for (y1 = y+1; y1 < context->height &&
context->grey[y1*context->width+x] == context->target; ++y1);
// Fill cross with destination color
for (int i = x0; i < x1; ++i)
context->grey[y*context->width+i] = context->dest;
for (int i = y0; i < y1; ++i)
context->grey[i*context->width+x] = context->dest;
if (y > 0) { // recursion into points above horizontal line
unsigned char *row = &context->grey[(y-1)*context->width];
for (int i = x0; i < x1; ++i)
if (row[i] == context->target)
floodfill_r_core(context, i, y-1);
}
if (y+1 < context->height) { // recursion into points below
horizontal line unsigned char *row =
&context->grey[(y+1)*context->width]; for (int i = x0; i < x1; ++i)
if (row[i] == context->target)
floodfill_r_core(context, i, y+1);
}
if (x > 0) { // recursion into points left of vertical line
unsigned char *col = &context->grey[x-1];
for (int i = y0; i < y1; ++i)
if (col[i*context->width] == context->target)
floodfill_r_core(context, x-1, i);
}
if (x+1 < context->width) { // recursion into points right of
vertical line unsigned char *col = &context->grey[x+1];
for (int i = y0; i < y1; ++i)
if (col[i*context->width] == context->target)
floodfill_r_core(context, x+1, i);
}
}
Back to comp.lang.c | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar
filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-16 05:11 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 11:33 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-16 13:55 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-16 14:41 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-17 10:42 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 03:00 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-18 14:23 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 14:13 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-19 16:05 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-19 17:16 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-19 17:33 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-19 23:07 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-20 09:29 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 03:04 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 14:45 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2024-03-16 18:21 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 20:02 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 13:29 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 13:19 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-18 14:40 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-19 23:23 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 15:32 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-17 11:25 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 12:37 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Kaz Kylheku <433-929-6894@kylheku.com> - 2024-03-17 17:11 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-23 00:21 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2024-03-23 14:43 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-23 11:48 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2024-03-24 20:48 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-28 22:51 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-16 15:40 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 15:09 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 14:56 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 17:42 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 18:25 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 19:39 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 11:36 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 18:51 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 23:10 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-19 12:06 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 00:03 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 01:17 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 00:30 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 12:06 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 13:44 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 15:44 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 15:17 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 02:15 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-17 17:45 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 18:28 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-18 07:58 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 09:26 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-18 17:28 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 17:25 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2024-03-18 17:42 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-18 18:50 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-19 11:41 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Richard Harnden <richard.nospam@gmail.invalid> - 2024-03-19 12:19 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 11:10 -0700
Keith-world (Was: filling area by color atack safety) gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2024-03-18 22:42 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-19 12:31 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 16:18 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-19 11:32 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2024-03-16 18:25 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-17 10:31 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 12:28 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-17 12:49 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-17 17:59 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-19 23:52 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 01:36 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 14:46 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-17 12:54 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 15:15 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-17 13:23 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-17 15:37 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2024-03-17 18:05 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-17 14:10 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Spiros Bousbouras <spibou@gmail.com> - 2024-03-17 16:58 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-17 22:14 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-17 22:21 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 02:30 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-18 11:08 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 22:54 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-19 11:41 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-19 21:19 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 01:13 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 10:41 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 15:20 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2024-03-17 14:27 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-17 15:13 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Peter 'Shaggy' Haywood <phaywood@alphalink.com.au> - 2024-03-19 10:57 +1100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 01:26 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-16 19:13 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2024-03-16 20:23 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-16 20:29 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 01:48 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Peter 'Shaggy' Haywood <phaywood@alphalink.com.au> - 2024-03-22 13:04 +1100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-22 17:55 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-22 18:31 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-23 11:06 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Peter 'Shaggy' Haywood <phaywood@alphalink.com.au> - 2024-03-17 18:03 +1100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 13:09 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-18 22:42 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-19 13:18 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-19 11:57 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-19 15:49 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-19 21:43 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 10:56 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-20 06:51 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-19 19:18 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 09:27 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 09:39 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety fir <fir@grunge.pl> - 2024-03-20 09:51 +0100
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-20 07:27 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-24 20:27 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-24 13:26 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-24 14:26 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-25 01:28 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-26 17:52 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-30 00:54 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-30 21:26 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-04-09 01:00 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-28 23:04 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-29 15:21 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-29 23:58 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-30 21:15 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-31 10:54 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-04-09 02:32 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-04-09 01:55 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-30 11:59 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-20 10:26 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-21 15:36 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-21 09:47 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-19 21:40 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-19 21:43 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2024-03-19 21:48 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-20 11:54 +0200
Re: filling area by color atack safety Ben Bacarisse <ben.usenet@bsb.me.uk> - 2024-03-20 10:23 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Malcolm McLean <malcolm.arthur.mclean@gmail.com> - 2024-03-20 12:06 +0000
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-20 07:52 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-20 10:01 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-24 19:33 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2024-03-24 10:24 -0700
Re: filling area by color atack safety Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-03-25 01:04 +0300
Re: filling area by color atack safety - worst memory size Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2024-04-05 17:30 +0300
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