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Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster?

References <6bf4d298-b425-4357-9c1a-192e6e6cd9f0@googlegroups.com>
From Fabio Zadrozny <fabiofz@gmail.com>
Date 2013-07-20 18:05 -0300
Subject Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster?
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Message-ID <mailman.4931.1374354373.3114.python-list@python.org> (permalink)

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On Sat, Jul 20, 2013 at 5:22 PM, <pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com> wrote:

> Ok, I'm working on a predator/prey simulation, which evolve using genetic
> algorithms. At the moment, they use a quite simple feed-forward neural
> network, which can change size over time. Each brain "tick" is performed by
> the following function (inside the Brain class):
>
>     def tick(self):
>         input_num = self.input_num
>         hidden_num = self.hidden_num
>         output_num = self.output_num
>
>         hidden = [0]*hidden_num
>         output = [0]*output_num
>
>         inputs = self.input
>         h_weight = self.h_weight
>         o_weight = self.o_weight
>
>         e = math.e
>
>         count = -1
>         for x in range(hidden_num):
>             temp = 0
>             for y in range(input_num):
>                 count += 1
>                 temp += inputs[y] * h_weight[count]
>             hidden[x] = 1/(1+e**(-temp))
>
>         count = -1
>         for x in range(output_num):
>             temp = 0
>             for y in range(hidden_num):
>                 count += 1
>                 temp += hidden[y] * o_weight[count]
>             output[x] = 1/(1+e**(-temp))
>
>         self.output = output
>
> The function is actually quite fast (~0.040 seconds per 200 calls, using
> 10 input, 20 hidden and 3 output neurons), and used to be much slower
> untill I fiddled about with it a bit to make it faster. However, it is
> still somewhat slow for what I need it.
>
> My question to you is if you an see any obvious (or not so obvious) way of
> making this faster. I've heard about numpy and have been reading about it,
> but I really can't see how it could be implemented here.
>
> Cheers!
> --
> http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
>



Low level optimizations:

If you're in Python 2.x (and not 3), you should use xrange() instead of
range(), or maybe even create a local variable and increment it and check
its value within a while (that way you can save a few instructions on
method invocations from xrange/range).

Anyways, if that's not fast enough, just port it to c/c++ (or one of the
alternatives to speed it up while still in python: numba, cython,
shedskin). Or (if you can), try to use PyPy and see if you get more speed
without doing anything.

Cheers,

Fabio

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Thread

How can I make this piece of code even faster? pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com - 2013-07-20 13:22 -0700
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Fabio Zadrozny <fabiofz@gmail.com> - 2013-07-20 18:05 -0300
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Roy Smith <roy@panix.com> - 2013-07-20 17:25 -0400
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com - 2013-07-20 15:45 -0700
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 08:55 +1000
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com - 2013-07-20 16:24 -0700
    Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 09:29 +1000
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-07-21 05:11 +0000
    Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Paul Rudin <paul.nospam@rudin.co.uk> - 2013-07-21 08:11 +0100
      Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 19:21 +1000
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2013-07-21 09:10 +0200
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 10:11 +0300
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Christian Gollwitzer <auriocus@gmx.de> - 2013-07-21 09:24 +0200
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com - 2013-07-21 03:19 -0700
    Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-07-21 10:31 +0000
      Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? pablobarhamalzas@gmail.com - 2013-07-21 03:48 -0700
        Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Stefan Behnel <stefan_ml@behnel.de> - 2013-07-21 14:49 +0200
      Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 20:48 +1000
    Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Michael Torrie <torriem@gmail.com> - 2013-07-21 09:27 -0600
  Re: How can I make this piece of code even faster? Joshua Landau <joshua@landau.ws> - 2013-07-21 12:39 +0100

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