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Groups > comp.lang.python > #50743

Re: grimace: a fluent regular expression generator in Python

Date 2013-07-16 13:38 +0200
From "Anders J. Munch" <2013@jmunch.dk>
Subject Re: grimace: a fluent regular expression generator in Python
References <CAMCkecpUOoCQ5pTpyZ_+UQF12hAfvMx5sZB1zziQea-bv86L0A@mail.gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Message-ID <mailman.4772.1373978931.3114.python-list@python.org> (permalink)

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Ben Last wrote:
> north_american_number_re = (RE().start
>
> .literal('(').followed_by.exactly(3).digits.then.literal(')')
>                                      .then.one.literal("-").then.exactly(3).digits
>
> .then.one.dash.followed_by.exactly(4).digits.then.end
>                                      .as_string())

Very cool.  It's a bit verbose for my taste, and I'm not sure how well it will 
cope with nested structure.

Here's my take on what readable regexps could look like:

north_american_number_re = RE.compile(r"""
     ^
     "(" digit{3} ")"  # And why shouldn't a regexp
     "-" digit{3}      # include en embedded comment?
     "-" digit{4}
     $
""")

The problem with Perl-style regexp notation isn't so much that it's terse - it's 
that the syntax is irregular (sic) and doesn't follow modern principles for 
lexical structure in computer languages.  You can get a long way just by 
ignoring whitespace, putting literals in quotes and allowing embedded comments.

Setting the re.VERBOSE flag achieves two out of three, so you can write:

north_american_number_re = RE.compile(r"""
     ^
     ( \d{3} )   # Definite improvement, though I really miss putting
     - \d{3}     # literals in quotes.
     - \d{4}
     $
""")

It's too bad re.VERBOSE isn't the default.

regards, Anders

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Re: grimace: a fluent regular expression generator in Python "Anders J. Munch" <2013@jmunch.dk> - 2013-07-16 13:38 +0200
  Re: grimace: a fluent regular expression generator in Python Roy Smith <roy@panix.com> - 2013-07-17 10:22 -0400

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