Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]


Groups > comp.lang.python > #11696

Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets?

Path csiph.com!x330-a1.tempe.blueboxinc.net!usenet.pasdenom.info!weretis.net!feeder4.news.weretis.net!feeds.phibee-telecom.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed6.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail
Return-Path <python@mrabarnett.plus.com>
X-Original-To python-list@python.org
Delivered-To python-list@mail.python.org
X-Spam-Status OK 0.000
X-Spam-Evidence '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'else:': 0.03; 'value,': 0.04; 'function,': 0.07; 'initialize': 0.07; '(it': 0.09; 'from:addr:python': 0.09; 'none:': 0.09; 'am,': 0.12; 'def': 0.15; 'class,': 0.15; "(i'd": 0.16; 'from:addr:mrabarnett.plus.com': 0.16; 'from:name:mrab': 0.16; 'message-id:@mrabarnett.plus.com': 0.16; 'objects.)': 0.16; 'operator.': 0.16; 'received:84.92': 0.16; 'received:84.92.122': 0.16; 'received:84.92.122.60': 0.16; 'reply-to:addr:python-list': 0.16; 'rhs': 0.16; 'subject: \n ': 0.16; 'unpack': 0.16; 'unpacking': 0.16; 'syntax': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.16; 'defined': 0.19; 'maybe': 0.21; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.22; '(or': 0.23; 'etc,': 0.23; 'aug': 0.24; 'times,': 0.24; 'statement': 0.25; 'guess': 0.26; 'separate': 0.28; 'received:84': 0.28; 'right.': 0.28; 'yield': 0.29; 'separately': 0.30; 'subject:?': 0.31; 'changing': 0.31; 'version': 0.32; 'chris': 0.32; 'minor': 0.32; 'proposed': 0.32; 'objects': 0.32; 'actually': 0.33; 'there': 0.33; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.33; 'instead': 0.33; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.34; '17,': 0.34; 'assignment': 0.34; 'reply-to:addr:python.org': 0.34; 'surprised': 0.34; 'object': 0.35; 'issue': 0.36; 'convenient': 0.37; 'think': 0.38; 'should': 0.38; 'subject:: ': 0.39; 'either': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'more': 0.60; '90%': 0.64; 'header :Reply-To:1': 0.71; 'reply-to:no real name:2**0': 0.71; 'subject:one': 0.77; 'dict()': 0.84; 'subject:value': 0.84
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered true
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result AvYHAMnxS07Unw4S/2dsb2JhbABCmVuPFXeBQAEBBAE4QAYLCwgQCRYPCQMCAQIBDQI2EwgBAYdsArYxhkgEi19Ji3eLag
Date Wed, 17 Aug 2011 17:55:51 +0100
From MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com>
User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:5.0) Gecko/20110624 Thunderbird/5.0
MIME-Version 1.0
To python-list@python.org
Subject Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets?
References <16ea4848-db0c-489a-968c-ca40700f5806@m5g2000prh.googlegroups.com> <j2eki3$43t$1@dont-email.me> <7f30e39b-4e4f-4426-b819-b4670871d199@df3g2000vbb.googlegroups.com> <mailman.117.1313565232.27778.python-list@python.org> <c6cd02ea-3020-4970-82c6-8d289738bf37@o11g2000yql.googlegroups.com>
In-Reply-To <c6cd02ea-3020-4970-82c6-8d289738bf37@o11g2000yql.googlegroups.com>
Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding 7bit
X-BeenThere python-list@python.org
X-Mailman-Version 2.1.12
Precedence list
Reply-To python-list@python.org
List-Id General discussion list for the Python programming language <python-list.python.org>
List-Unsubscribe <http://mail.python.org/mailman/options/python-list>, <mailto:python-list-request@python.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive <http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list>
List-Post <mailto:python-list@python.org>
List-Help <mailto:python-list-request@python.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe <http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list>, <mailto:python-list-request@python.org?subject=subscribe>
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Message-ID <mailman.135.1313600157.27778.python-list@python.org> (permalink)
Lines 60
NNTP-Posting-Host 2001:888:2000:d::a6
X-Trace 1313600157 news.xs4all.nl 23970 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:37369
X-Complaints-To abuse@xs4all.nl
Xref x330-a1.tempe.blueboxinc.net comp.lang.python:11696

Show key headers only | View raw


On 17/08/2011 10:26, gc wrote:
> On Aug 17, 3:13 am, Chris Angelico<ros...@gmail.com>  wrote:
>
>> Minor clarification: You don't want to initialize them to the same
>> value, which you can do already:
>>
>> a=b=c=d=e=dict()
>
> Right. Call the proposed syntax the "instantiate separately for each
> target" operator.  (It can be precisely defined as a * on the RHS of a
> one-into-many assignment statement--i.e. an assignment statement with
> 1 object on the RHS and more than 1 on the LHS).
>
I think that lazy unpacking is the more important issue because we can
replace instantiation with copying:

def copies(obj, count=None):
     if count is None:
         while True:
             yield obj.copy()
     else:
         for i in range(count):
             yield obj.copy()

(Should it yield deep copies, or should there be a separate deep_copies
function?)

> It has only one very modest function, which is to unpack
>
> a, b, c, d, e = *dict()
>
> to
>
> a, b, c, d, e = dict(), dict(), dict(), dict(), dict()
>
This becomes:

a, b, c, d, e = copies(dict(), 5)

With lazy unpacking it would become:

a, b, c, d, e = lazy copies(dict())

(Or whatever the syntax is.)

> so that you have n separate objects instead of one. If you want the
> same object duplicated five times, you'd best use a=b=c=d=e=dict().
> (I'd guess that 90% of the people who try the a=b=c version actually
> *want* separate objects and are surprised at what they get--I made
> that mistake a few times!--but changing either behavior would be a
> very bad idea. This proposed syntax would be the Right Way to get
> separate objects.)
>
> Maybe this is more visibly convenient with a complex class, like
>
> x, y, z = *SuperComplexClass(param1, param2, kwparam = "3", ...)
>
x, y, z = lazy copies(SuperComplexClass(param1, etc, ...))

[snip]

Back to comp.lang.python | Previous | NextPrevious in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread


Thread

Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? gc <gc1223@gmail.com> - 2011-08-02 18:45 -0700
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2011-08-03 03:09 +0100
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2011-08-03 18:25 +1000
    Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2011-08-03 06:15 -0500
    Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2011-08-03 06:25 -0500
      Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? gc <gc1223@gmail.com> - 2011-08-16 12:50 -0700
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Gregory Ewing <greg.ewing@canterbury.ac.nz> - 2011-08-03 20:29 +1200
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? "Martin P. Hellwig" <martin.hellwig@gmail.com> - 2011-08-16 21:39 +0100
    Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? gc <gc1223@gmail.com> - 2011-08-16 17:14 -0700
      Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com> - 2011-08-17 03:11 +0100
      Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 08:13 +0100
        Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? gc <gc1223@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 02:26 -0700
          Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 10:45 +0100
            Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? gc <gc1223@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 03:33 -0700
          Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2011-08-17 12:12 -0400
          Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com> - 2011-08-17 17:55 +0100
          Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 18:25 +0100
          Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? "OKB (not okblacke)" <brenNOSPAMbarn@NObrenSPAMbarn.net> - 2011-08-17 19:13 +0000
      Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Zero Piraeus <schesis@gmail.com> - 2011-08-17 16:07 -0400
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us> - 2011-08-17 12:52 -0700
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? John Pinner <funthyme@gmail.com> - 2011-08-18 02:26 -0700
  Re: Syntactic sugar for assignment statements: one value to multiple targets? Roy Smith <roy@panix.com> - 2011-08-18 09:13 -0400

csiph-web