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Re: looping and searching in numpy array

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On Thursday, March 10, 2016 at 2:02:57 PM UTC+1, Peter Otten wrote:
> Heli wrote:
> 
> > Dear all,
> > 
> > I need to loop over a numpy array and then do the following search. The
> > following is taking almost 60(s) for an array (npArray1 and npArray2 in
> > the example below) with around 300K values.
> > 
> > 
> > for id in np.nditer(npArray1):
> >                   
> >        newId=(np.where(npArray2==id))[0][0]
> > 
> > 
> > Is there anyway I can make the above faster? I need to run the script
> > above on much bigger arrays (50M). Please note that my two numpy arrays in
> > the lines above, npArray1 and npArray2  are not necessarily the same size,
> > but they are both 1d.
> 
> You mean you are looking for the index of the first occurence in npArray2 
> for every value of npArray1?
> 
> I don't know how to do this in numpy (I'm not an expert), but even basic 
> Python might be acceptable:
> 
> lookup = {}
> for i, v in enumerate(npArray2):
>     if v not in lookup:
>         lookup[v] = i
> 
> for v in npArray1:
>     print(lookup.get(v, "<not found>"))
> 
> That way you iterate once (in Python) instead of 2*len(npArray1) times (in 
> C) over npArray2.

Dear Peter, 

Thanks for your reply. This really helped. It reduces the script time from 61(s) to 2(s). 

I am still very interested in knowing the correct numpy way to do this, but till then your fix works great. 

Thanks a lot, 

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Thread

looping and searching in numpy array Heli <hemla21@gmail.com> - 2016-03-10 03:43 -0800
  Re: looping and searching in numpy array Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2016-03-10 14:02 +0100
    Re: looping and searching in numpy array Heli <hemla21@gmail.com> - 2016-03-10 08:48 -0800
      Re: looping and searching in numpy array Heli <hemla21@gmail.com> - 2016-03-10 08:50 -0800
      RE: looping and searching in numpy array Albert-Jan Roskam <sjeik_appie@hotmail.com> - 2016-03-13 13:51 +0000
      RE: looping and searching in numpy array Albert-Jan Roskam <sjeik_appie@hotmail.com> - 2016-03-13 15:43 +0000
  Re: looping and searching in numpy array Mark Lawrence <breamoreboy@yahoo.co.uk> - 2016-03-10 13:22 +0000
  Re: looping and searching in numpy array srinivas devaki <mr.eightnoteight@gmail.com> - 2016-03-14 10:19 +0530
  Re: looping and searching in numpy array Oscar Benjamin <oscar.j.benjamin@gmail.com> - 2016-03-14 15:22 +0000

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