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Re: A thought of C

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From Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.c
Subject Re: A thought of C
Date Tue, 14 Apr 2026 21:46:02 -0700
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wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> writes:
> On Tue, 2026-04-14 at 15:31 -0700, Keith Thompson wrote:
>> wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> writes:
>> > In attempting writting a simple language, I had a thought of what language is
>> > to share. Because I saw many people are stuck in thinking C/C++ (or other
>> > high level language) can be so abstract, unlimited 'high level' to mysteriously
>> > solve various human description of idea.
>> > 
>> > C and assembly are essentially the same, maybe better call it 'portable assembly'.
>> 
>> No, C is not any kind of assembly.  Assembly language and C are
>> fundamentally different.
>> 
>> An assembly language program specifies a sequence of CPU instructions.
>
> [Repeat] 'Assembly' can also be like C:
>  // This is 'assembly'
>  def int=32bit;   // Choose right bits for your platform, or leave it for
>  def char= 8bit;  // compiler to decide.

Compiler?  You said this was assembly.

>  int a;
>  char b;
>  a=b;   // allow auto promotion
>
>  while(a<b) {
>    a+=1;
>  }

You've claimed that that's assembly language.  What assembler?
For what CPU?

Is it even for a real assembler?

> Yes, the C-like example above specifies exactly a sequence of CPU instructions
> (well, small deviation is allowed, and assembly can also have function, macro)
>
>> A C program specifies run-time behavior.  (A compiler generates CPU
>> instructions behind the scenes to implement that behavior.)
>
> Being 'portable', it should specify 'run-time behavior', no exact instructions.

Yes, that's what I said.  And that's the fundamental difference between
assembly and C.

>> > In C, we don't explicitly specify how wide the register/memory unit is, we use
>> > char/int (short/long, signed/unsigned) to denote the basic unit. I.e.
>> > 
>> >   a=b;   // equ. to "mov a,b"
>> 
>> (Or "mov b,a" depending on the assembly syntax.)
>> 
>> Nope.  `a=b` could translate to a lot of different instruction
>> sequences.  Either or both of the operands could be registers.  There
>> might or might not be different "mov" instructions for integers, pointers,
>> floating-point values.  a and b could be large structs, and the
>> assignment might be translated to a call to memcpy(), or to equivalent
>> inline code.
>> 
>> Or the assignment might not result in any code at all, if the compiler
>> can prove that it has no side effects and the value of a is not used.
>> 
>> [...]
>
> All mentioned could also be implemented in assembly.

Sure, many C compilers can generate assembly code.  But I question your
claim that an assembler can plausibly generate a call to memcpy() for
something that looks like a simple assignment.

Many assemblers support macros, but the assembly language still
specifies the sequence of CPU instructions.

If you can cite a real-world "assembler" that behaves that way,
there might be something to discuss.

> Note that I am not saying C is assembly.

You said that "C and assembly are essentially the same, maybe better
call it 'portable assembly'."  I disagree.

I had a similar discussion here some time ago.  As I recall, the
other participant repeatedly claimed that sophisticated assemblers
that don't generate specified sequences of CPU instructions are
common, but never provided an example.  (I haven't been able to
track down the discussion.)

-- 
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com
void Void(void) { Void(); } /* The recursive call of the void */

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A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-14 22:47 +0800
  Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-14 18:45 +0100
    Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 02:41 +0800
      Re: A thought of C Jonathan Lamothe <jonathan@jlamothe.net> - 2026-04-14 15:56 -0400
      Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-14 22:41 +0100
        Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-15 00:20 +0200
          Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 00:33 +0100
            Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-15 09:57 +0200
              Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 15:43 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-16 09:10 +0200
              Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:12 -0700
              Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:12 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:20 -0700
            Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-16 06:28 -0400
              Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 14:03 -0700
              Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-16 22:13 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 14:33 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-16 20:26 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-17 12:27 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-17 14:37 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-17 16:37 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-17 15:54 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-17 14:49 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-17 16:45 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-17 17:42 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-17 10:22 -0700
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-18 03:41 +0800
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-18 15:37 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-18 16:08 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-18 17:35 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-19 13:44 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-19 16:06 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-18 17:35 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-18 18:29 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-19 12:17 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-19 12:50 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-19 14:17 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-19 15:28 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-19 17:47 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-19 18:47 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-19 21:32 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 00:36 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-20 08:25 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 12:45 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-20 15:02 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 15:32 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-20 18:04 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 10:50 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 20:50 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 14:30 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 23:09 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-22 05:01 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-22 04:53 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 10:48 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 21:13 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-20 20:27 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 15:04 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 09:00 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 14:59 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 23:36 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-20 18:22 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 11:01 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 13:44 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 13:48 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 15:43 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 16:01 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 18:03 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 09:19 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 18:51 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 13:16 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-22 01:01 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 19:53 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 09:40 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-22 13:01 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 14:23 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 00:52 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 19:26 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 11:30 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 13:12 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-23 15:12 +0300
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-23 14:18 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-23 17:35 +0300
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-23 10:32 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-23 17:45 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 13:43 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 16:40 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 17:42 +0100
                Re: A thought of C DFS <nospam@dfs.com> - 2026-04-25 10:38 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 15:16 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 13:50 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 04:43 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 13:33 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-23 14:22 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-23 17:39 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 17:02 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 14:40 +0200
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-23 14:17 +0000
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-23 19:42 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 22:04 +0100
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-23 23:15 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-24 01:06 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 17:57 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-24 08:27 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 01:33 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-24 11:27 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-24 13:11 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-24 14:55 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-24 14:05 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-24 17:26 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 10:09 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 10:14 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-23 16:10 +0200
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 08:25 +0200
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-23 17:41 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 20:19 +0100
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-25 23:04 +0000
                time measurements (Re: A thought of C) Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-26 12:34 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 09:03 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 08:58 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 12:40 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 22:56 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 15:07 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 10:28 +0200
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 10:13 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 11:51 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 22:13 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 14:28 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 14:29 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 09:22 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 02:03 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 02:07 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 11:30 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 14:06 -0700
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-21 00:39 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 02:34 +0100
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-21 23:41 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-22 12:49 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 10:01 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 12:12 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 13:57 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-21 15:55 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 14:49 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-21 18:44 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 18:06 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-21 21:24 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 13:02 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-23 08:07 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-21 21:12 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 12:48 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-22 04:36 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 20:13 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-22 15:14 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 17:56 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 17:12 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 18:21 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 17:57 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 19:16 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 21:42 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 14:33 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 00:22 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 18:59 -0700
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 11:07 +0800
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 09:47 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-22 23:16 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 10:58 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 03:43 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 12:48 +0200
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-23 10:42 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 16:30 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-23 09:21 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 17:27 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-25 14:19 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 17:25 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-23 21:17 -0400
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 14:08 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-23 23:18 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-24 01:31 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 17:51 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:19 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-23 21:34 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-24 04:26 +0200
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-24 20:26 -0400
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:21 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:21 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:20 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:23 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:27 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:57 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 20:26 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 23:03 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 23:50 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-25 12:04 -0400
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 12:00 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-25 21:24 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-25 13:52 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-25 22:27 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-26 00:48 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 15:49 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-26 02:24 +0300
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-25 20:07 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 17:14 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-26 04:34 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 18:08 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-25 17:20 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-26 01:47 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 18:40 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-25 19:58 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 15:39 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-26 00:53 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 18:27 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-26 02:41 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 19:03 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 19:08 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-26 05:04 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-26 12:32 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-26 15:13 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-26 16:27 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-26 17:19 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-26 15:34 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-26 12:14 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-26 15:23 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-26 20:02 -0400
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-26 04:24 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 20:05 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-26 05:16 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 21:26 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-26 17:51 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 15:31 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-25 20:19 -0400
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 18:11 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-25 18:34 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-26 20:58 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 18:44 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 20:24 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 23:01 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 23:49 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-24 20:26 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 09:42 +0200
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-20 13:49 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 18:34 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-20 22:57 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 23:03 +0100
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 10:53 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 02:56 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-21 14:10 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-21 21:04 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 08:28 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 11:31 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-21 14:27 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 15:38 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-21 15:38 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-21 17:55 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-21 17:28 +0000
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 11:13 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-21 19:11 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-21 21:09 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-22 15:16 +0100
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-22 15:13 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 18:26 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-04-22 16:09 +0000
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 08:18 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 01:56 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-24 02:29 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 18:18 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-24 03:57 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 19:11 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-23 09:14 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-22 17:27 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-22 18:52 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-22 20:39 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-23 13:15 +0300
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-23 12:50 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-23 08:46 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-24 02:40 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 18:31 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-22 20:37 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-23 02:37 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-23 06:46 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Michael S <already5chosen@yahoo.com> - 2026-04-19 16:54 +0300
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-19 16:02 +0100
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-20 00:49 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-20 17:17 +0100
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-26 22:57 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-27 02:55 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-27 02:06 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-19 15:36 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-17 10:25 -0700
                Re: A thought of C James Kuyper <jameskuyper@alumni.caltech.edu> - 2026-04-17 16:30 -0400
        Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 12:20 +0800
          Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 11:21 +0100
            Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 19:52 +0800
              Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 14:24 +0100
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 00:40 +0800
  Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-14 15:31 -0700
    Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 12:15 +0800
      Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-14 21:46 -0700
        Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 14:05 +0800
          Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-15 10:24 +0200
          Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 11:46 +0100
            Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 20:21 +0800
              Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 20:26 +0800
              Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-15 15:38 +0200
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 00:58 +0800
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-15 22:11 +0200
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 05:38 +0800
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 15:48 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:31 -0700
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-16 09:13 +0200
                Re: A thought of C antispam@fricas.org (Waldek Hebisch) - 2026-04-16 04:43 +0000
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-16 09:23 +0200
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-16 14:38 +0000
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-16 17:05 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-04-16 15:11 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-16 17:43 +0200
                Re: A thought of C Lew Pitcher <lew.pitcher@digitalfreehold.ca> - 2026-04-16 16:23 +0000
                Re: A thought of C cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-04-16 19:48 +0000
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-16 19:04 +0000
                Re: A thought of C scott@slp53.sl.home (Scott Lurndal) - 2026-04-16 19:01 +0000
                Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 15:34 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:29 -0700
              Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 15:06 +0100
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 05:12 +0800
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-15 23:52 +0100
                Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 07:30 +0800
                Re: A thought of C Bart <bc@freeuk.com> - 2026-04-16 00:50 +0100
                Re: A thought of C Jonathan Lamothe <jonathan@jlamothe.net> - 2026-04-15 20:17 -0400
                Re: A thought of C David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> - 2026-04-16 09:35 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:37 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:40 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:47 -0700
                Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-16 13:19 +0200
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 14:28 -0700
                Re: A thought of C "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 23:34 -0700
          Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 15:12 -0700
            Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 07:22 +0800
              Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 16:52 -0700
                [meta] signature quote (was Re: A thought of C) Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-16 03:13 +0200
  Re: A thought of C 🇵🇱Jacek Marcin Jaworski🇵🇱 <jmj@energokod.gda.pl> - 2026-04-15 07:00 +0200
  Re: A thought of C makendo <makendo@makendo.invalid> - 2026-04-15 21:40 +0800
    Re: A thought of C Jonathan Lamothe <jonathan@jlamothe.net> - 2026-04-15 10:51 -0400
      Re: A thought of C makendo <makendo@makendo.invalid> - 2026-04-16 12:44 +0800
    Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 01:11 +0800
    Re: A thought of C 🇵🇱Jacek Marcin Jaworski🇵🇱 <jmj@energokod.gda.pl> - 2026-04-15 20:23 +0200
      Re: A thought of C "Kerr-Mudd, John" <admin@127.0.0.1> - 2026-04-15 21:01 +0100
        Re: A thought of C 🇵🇱Jacek Marcin Jaworski🇵🇱 <jmj@energokod.gda.pl> - 2026-04-15 22:40 +0200
          Re: A thought of C "Kerr-Mudd, John" <admin@127.0.0.1> - 2026-04-16 11:38 +0100
    Re: A thought of C Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-04-19 07:41 +0000
  Re: A thought of C Tim Rentsch <tr.17687@z991.linuxsc.com> - 2026-04-15 17:14 -0700
    Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 09:27 +0800
      Re: A thought of C Keith Thompson <Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com> - 2026-04-15 19:04 -0700
        Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 18:42 +0800
          Re: A thought of C gazelle@shell.xmission.com (Kenny McCormack) - 2026-04-16 13:10 +0000
            Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 22:21 +0800
              Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-16 17:03 +0200
          Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-16 22:14 +0800
            Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-18 22:17 +0800
              Re: A thought of C wij <wyniijj5@gmail.com> - 2026-04-21 06:29 +0800
              Re: A thought of C Lawrence D’Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> - 2026-04-24 02:27 +0000
      Re: A thought of C Janis Papanagnou <janis_papanagnou+ng@hotmail.com> - 2026-04-16 04:05 +0200
    Re: A thought of C cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) - 2026-04-16 11:24 +0000
  Re: A thought of C Rosario19 <Ros@invalid.invalid> - 2026-04-18 11:33 +0200

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