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Groups > comp.lang.python > #16461
| References | <6b7251ef-3479-412f-8acb-882be1e25633@n35g2000yqf.googlegroups.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2011-11-30 15:02 -0800 |
| Subject | Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') |
| From | Chris Rebert <clp2@rebertia.com> |
| Newsgroups | comp.lang.python |
| Message-ID | <mailman.3181.1322694176.27778.python-list@python.org> (permalink) |
On Wed, Nov 30, 2011 at 2:24 PM, kuaile xu <kuaile.xu@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi:
>
> I am working on a python script that parses mp4 video header. Once of
> the field is a 32-bit fixed-point number.
>
> I know that the four bytes are: 00, 01, 00, 00. I have a third party
> mp4 parsing program which displays this field's value is:1.0.
>
> However, the struct.unpack gets a value of 0.0.
>
> Python 3.2 (r32:88445, Feb 20 2011, 21:30:00) [MSC v.1500 64 bit
> (AMD64)] on win32
> Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>> from struct import *
>>>> unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00')
> (9.183549615799121e-41,)
Floating-point and fixed-point are *separate* number formats with
distinct representations. You cannot expect to correctly (un)pack one
as if it was the other. Similarly, converting between the two formats
can introduce range and/or imprecision error.
C does not have a built-in fixed-point datatype, so the `struct`
module doesn't handle fixed-point numbers directly. You're going to
have to unpack it (or parts of it) as something more raw, and then do
the necessary bit manipulation yourself.
Cheers,
Chris
--
http://rebertia.com
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unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') kuaile xu <kuaile.xu@gmail.com> - 2011-11-30 14:24 -0800
Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') Chris Rebert <clp2@rebertia.com> - 2011-11-30 15:02 -0800
Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') kuaile xu <kuaile.xu@gmail.com> - 2011-11-30 15:25 -0800
Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') Hrvoje Niksic <hniksic@xemacs.org> - 2011-12-01 11:21 +0100
Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') Mark Dickinson <mdickinson@enthought.com> - 2011-12-02 08:25 -0800
Re: unpack('>f', b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') Ian Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com> - 2011-11-30 16:49 -0700
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