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Groups > comp.sys.apple2.programmer > #1465

The hush shell for GNO

From D Finnigan <dog_cow@macgui.com>
Newsgroups comp.sys.apple2.programmer
Subject The hush shell for GNO
Date 2015-01-04 17:32 +0000
Organization Mac GUI
Message-ID <dog_cow-1420392780@macgui.com> (permalink)

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This is a port of the hush shell to the GNO multitasking environment for the
Apple IIgs. Hush is a Bourne/POSIX-style shell that was originally part of
BusyBox. In general, it implements most of the features you would expect,
although there are a few missing ones (such as tilde expansion and aliases).

https://github.com/sheumann/hush


Supported features include:

    if/then/elif/else/fi conditionals
    for/in/do/done loops
    while loops
    case/esac
    functions
    redirections (including specifying file descriptors)
    here documents
    arithmetic with $((...))
    command substitution with backticks or $(...)
    glob pattern expansion (including globbing across multiple directory
    levels)
    command line editing with history and tab completion
    job control
    and much more...

The (useful) command line options are:

hush [-nxl] [-c 'SCRIPT' [ARG0 [ARGS]] / FILE [ARGS]]

These all behave similarly to other Bourne/POSIX-style shells (e.g. Bash).
Run help within hush to get a list of built-in commands.
Installation

To use hush, you need GNO 2.0.6. Just copy the "hush" binary to a suitable
location. (You may want to install it as /bin/sh to support portable scripts
that expect a Bourne-type shell in that location).
Building

To build it, you also need ORCA/C 2.1.x and plenty of memory (8MB is
enough). You also need to have a copy of the ltermcap library from GNO 2.0.4
installed as /usr/lib/libtermcap.204 (the GNO 2.0.6 version is broken and
won't work). Run make or (if the source files don't have correct filetypes)
make build. You should also be able to build it on modern *nix systems by
running make, although this is meant mainly for testing purposes.
GNO-specific notes and known issues

    $PATH is expected to be in the usual GNO format (searched backwards,
    with spaces as separators).

    File descriptors 0, 1, and 2 appearing in shell operations like
    redirections are translated to 1, 2, and 3, respectively. This maintains
    compatibility with Unix shell scripts that expect these to be stdin,
    stdout, and stderr.

    Glob expansion doesn't work with patterns containing : directory
    separators. Use / separators instead.

    In TMTerm, command-line editing operations can produce messed-up
    formatting.

Startup files

This version of hush will read commands from several files at startup, if
they are present:

    First, it runs commands from /etc/hushenv, then from $HOME/hushenv.

    Next, if it is a login shell, it runs commands from /etc/profile, then
    from $HOME/hushprofile (if it is present) or $HOME/profile.

    Finally, if it is an interactive shell, it runs commands from
    $HOME/hushrc.

(It also supports versions of the user startup files with names starting
with ., which will be used preferentially if present, but these names are
not compatible with ProDOS filesystems.)

The etc directory contains sample hushenv and profile scripts, suitable for
installation in /etc or in your home directory.
License

Hush is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2, contained
in the file LICENSE. Some individual source files contain code licensed
under other GPL-compatible permissive licenses. See the individual source
files for full licensing details and copyright notices.

The compiled hush binary also contains code from the ORCA/C runtime
libraries, to which the following notice applies:

This program contains material from the ORCA/C Run-Time Libraries, copyright
1987-1996 by Byte Works, Inc. Used with permission.

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Thread

The hush shell for GNO D Finnigan <dog_cow@macgui.com> - 2015-01-04 17:32 +0000
  Re: The hush shell for GNO awanderin <awanderin@gmail.com> - 2015-01-04 22:23 -0700
  Re: The hush shell for GNO Steven Hirsch <snhirsch@gmail.com> - 2015-01-05 07:23 -0500
    Re: The hush shell for GNO Kelvin Sherlock <email@domain.com> - 2015-01-05 10:20 -0500
      Re: The hush shell for GNO Steven Hirsch <snhirsch@gmail.com> - 2015-01-05 12:12 -0500
  Re: The hush shell for GNO Stephen Heumann <stephenheumann@googlemail.com> - 2015-01-20 01:10 -0600

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