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Groups > comp.lang.ruby > #2308

Non-correcting library for parsing/modifying broken HTML/PHP files?

From Markus Fischer <markus@fischer.name>
Newsgroups comp.lang.ruby
Subject Non-correcting library for parsing/modifying broken HTML/PHP files?
Date 2011-04-05 03:56 -0500
Organization Service de news de lacave.net
Message-ID <4D9AD939.8050600@fischer.name> (permalink)

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Hi,

does anyone know of a library which can work with broken/malformed 
HTML/PHP and still produce the same output like the input?

So far I've tried Nokogiri and Hpricot, they're absolutely amazing and 
excel in their purpose but fail to meet my requirement that, when saving 
the HTML, nothing which I haven't changed due DOM manipulation should 
change in the output.

The thing is that I've to work with such horrible broken HTML (or say, 
PHP) documents that those libraries are über-tempted to correct it. But 
this is troublesome for me, as I've fix a few hundreds, maybe up to 
thousands of documents and their versioned history should really only 
reflect the change I'm doing and not what the library needs to change so 
it can work with it. I looked up at rubygems but was unable to come up 
with more libraries, did I miss them?

Many words, here's an example:

$ cat test.php
<?php include_once('whatever.php'); ?>
<html><title> anything</title>
         <?php includeHtmlHeader(' blabla',',')?>
         <body topmargin="0" bgcolor="#ffffff" leftmargin="0" 
link="#003366" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" vlink="#003366" 
alink="#800000" >
                 <?includeFile('/application/templates/whatever.shtml')?>
                 <br>
         <?php echo more::code("andsuch"); ?>


<script type="text/javascript">OAS_AD('Position1');</script>


$ ruby -v ; gem list|grep nokogi
ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18 revision 30909) [x86_64-linux]
nokogiri (1.4.4)


$ ruby -rnokogiri -e 'html = Nokogiri::HTML::Document.parse( 
open("test.php").read) ; open("test2.php", "w") { |f| f.write( 
html.to_html)}'


$ diff -u test.php  test2.php
--- test.php    2011-04-05 10:50:00.000000000 +0200
+++ test2.php   2011-04-05 10:52:31.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-<?php include_once('whatever.php'); ?>
-<html><title> anything</title>
-       <?php includeHtmlHeader(' blabla',',')?>
-       <body topmargin="0" bgcolor="#ffffff" leftmargin="0" 
link="#003366" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" vlink="#003366" 
alink="#800000" >
-               <?includeFile('/application/templates/whatever.shtml')?>
-               <br>
-        <?php echo more::code("andsuch"); ?>
-
-
-<script type="text/javascript">OAS_AD('Position1');</script>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" 
"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
+<?php include_once('whatever.php'); ?><html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<title> anything</title>
+<?php includeHtmlHeader(' blabla',',')?>
+</head>
+<body topmargin="0" bgcolor="#ffffff" leftmargin="0" link="#003366" 
marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" vlink="#003366" alink="#800000">
+               <?includeFile 
('/application/templates/whatever.shtml')?><br><?php echo 
more::code("andsuch"); ?><script 
type="text/javascript">OAS_AD('Position1');</script>
+</body>
+</html>


Now with Hpricot:

$ gem list|grep hpri
hpricot (0.8.4)


$ ruby -rhpricot -e 'html = Hpricot( open("test.php").read) ; 
open("test2.php", "w") { |f| f.write( html.to_html)}'


$ diff -u test.php  test2.php
--- test.php    2011-04-05 10:50:00.000000000 +0200
+++ test2.php   2011-04-05 10:53:19.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
  <?php include_once('whatever.php'); ?>
  <html><title> anything</title>
         <?php includeHtmlHeader(' blabla',',')?>
-       <body topmargin="0" bgcolor="#ffffff" leftmargin="0" 
link="#003366" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" vlink="#003366" 
alink="#800000" >
+       <body topmargin="0" bgcolor="#ffffff" leftmargin="0" 
link="#003366" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" vlink="#003366" 
alink="#800000">
                 <?includeFile('/application/templates/whatever.shtml')?>
-               <br>
+               <br />
          <?php echo more::code("andsuch"); ?>


  <script type="text/javascript">OAS_AD('Position1');</script>
+</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file


Much better, still ... as documents are more complex then this sample, 
the changes done by the libraries grow bigger.

thanks,
- Markus

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Thread

Non-correcting library for parsing/modifying broken HTML/PHP files? Markus Fischer <markus@fischer.name> - 2011-04-05 03:56 -0500
  Re: Non-correcting library for parsing/modifying broken HTML/PHP files? Robert Klemme <shortcutter@googlemail.com> - 2011-04-05 07:59 -0500
    Re: Non-correcting library for parsing/modifying broken HTML/PHP files? Markus Fischer <markus@fischer.name> - 2011-04-05 08:27 -0500

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