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| Date | Thu, 18 Apr 2013 14:09:36 -0400 |
| Subject | Re: Preparing sqlite, dl and tkinter for Python installation (no admin rights) |
| From | James Jong <ribonucleico@gmail.com> |
| To | Jason Swails <jason.swails@gmail.com> |
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All I finally solved the problem. The problem was that setup.py tests loading the dynamic library libtk (this I don't understand, since I though Python would statically link against TCL, TK and SQLITE. Either way, I have updated the thread at StackOverflow with the answer: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16026348/preparing-tkinter-and-sqlite3-for-python-installation-no-admin-rights/16090051#16090051 but basically the answer was: Add the following include paths through `CPPFLAGS` * /path_to/sqlite3/include * /path_to/tcl/include * /path_to/tk/include the following lib paths through `LDFLAGS` * /path_to/sqlite3/lib * /path_to/tcl/lib * /path_to/tk/lib and the following lib paths through `LD_LIBRARY_PATH`: * /path_to/sqlite/lib * /path_to/tcl/lib * /path_to/tk/lib Thanks, James On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 12:24 PM, James Jong <ribonucleico@gmail.com> wrote: > Thanks Jason. I have pinpointed the location of the error to a very > specific gcc line. I am reproducing the error below (very easy to read): > > I run: > > ================================================================== > export CPPFLAGS='-I/opt/sqlite-3.7.16.2/include -I/opt/tk8.6.0/include > -I/opt/tcl8.6.0/include/' > > export LDFLAGS='-L/opt/sqlite-3.7.16.2/lib -L/opt/tk8.6.0/lib/ > -L/opt/tcl8.6.0/lib/ ./configure --prefix=/path_to_python-2.7.4 > --enable-shared > ================================================================== > > and then I run make and I got the following: > > ================================================================== > .... > building '_tkinter' extension > > gcc -pthread -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing > -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DWITH_APPINIT=1 > -I/usr/X11/include -I. -IInclude -I./Include > -I/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/include -I/opt/tk8.6.0/include > -I/opt/tcl8.6.0/include -I/usr/local/include > -I/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Include -I/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4 -c > /opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/_tkinter.c -o > build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/_tkinter.o > > gcc -pthread -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 > -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DWITH_APPINIT=1 -I/usr/X11/include -I. > -IInclude -I./Include -I/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/include > -I/opt/tk8.6.0/include -I/opt/tcl8.6.0/include -I/usr/local/include > -I/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Include -I/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4 -c > /opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/tkappinit.c -o > build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/tkappinit.o > > gcc -pthread -shared -L/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/lib > -L/opt/tk8.6.0/lib/ -L/opt/tcl8.6.0/lib/ -L/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/lib > -L/opt/tk8.6.0/lib/ -L/opt/tcl8.6.0/lib/ -I. -IInclude -I./Include > -I/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/include -I/opt/tk8.6.0/include > -I/opt/tcl8.6.0/include > build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/_tkinter.o > build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/opt/python/src/Python-2.7.4/Modules/tkappinit.o > -L/usr/X11/lib -L/opt/sqlite/sqlite-3.7.16.2/lib -L/opt/tk8.6.0/lib/ > -L/opt/tcl8.6.0/lib/ -L/usr/local/lib -L. -ltk8.6 -ltcl8.6 -lX11 > -lpython2.7 -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/_tkinter.so > > *** WARNING: renaming "_tkinter" since importing it failed: libtk8.6.so: > cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory > ... > ================================================================== > > The odd thing is that I can see `libtk8.6.so` under /opt/tcl8.6.0/lib, > as I specified with `LDFLAGS`: > > ================================================================== > cd /opt/tcl8.6.0/lib > ls > . > ../ > pkgconfig > tk8.6 > libtkstub8.6.a > tkConfig.sh > libtk8.6.so > ================================================================== > > The file libtk8.6.so has 1.5M and is definitely there. > > So why did that compilation fail? > > James > > > > On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 11:05 AM, Jason Swails <jason.swails@gmail.com>wrote: > >> >> >> >> On Thu, Apr 18, 2013 at 10:37 AM, James Jong <ribonucleico@gmail.com>wrote: >> >>> Thanks so much Chris. This is part of a super computer and I am afraid I >>> don't have access to a machine with sudo permissions and similar >>> architecture & OS. >>> >>> Is there any way to active higher level of verbosity during the build >>> process to identify what is failing? Or anything specifically I should >>> watch for? >>> >> >> Most supercomputers I'm familiar with have some variant of Linux running >> (e.g., SUSE or Red Hat are quite common). Some of these machines only have >> barebone kernels on the compute nodes, though, and have a fully-fledged >> Linux OS only on the login nodes... This info is typically on the website >> for that supercomputer (if it has one), or any other available >> documentation. >> >> That said, there are other options available that are probably less of a >> hassle for you: >> >> 1) Skip tkinter unless you _know_ you really need it. Do you plan on >> doing X-forwarding when you log in? Can you run the GUI app on your local >> machine before uploading the files you need for computation? Running GUIs >> locally rather than over the network is typically much faster, anyway. >> >> 2) Submit a ticket to the supercomputer staff requesting that they >> install the software you need. There may be other 'gotchas' associated >> with installing certain software on supercomputers that the staff would >> know best. >> >> Good luck, >> Jason >> > >
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Re: Preparing sqlite, dl and tkinter for Python installation (no admin rights) James Jong <ribonucleico@gmail.com> - 2013-04-18 14:09 -0400
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