Groups | Search | Server Info | Keyboard shortcuts | Login | Register [http] [https] [nntp] [nntps]

Groups > comp.lang.python > #12503

RE: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter?

Show all headers | View raw

>def double(obj): return 2*obj.value
>
>class C:
>     def __init__(self, val):
>         self.value = val
>
>c = C(3)
>C.double = double
>c.doub = double
># not c.double as that would mask access to C.double in c.double() below
>print(double(c), C.double(c), c.double(), c.doub(c))

Sorry if I get some of the following terminology wrong, I get a bit confused on Python terms. I hope the following is still coherent. (Is there a dictionary of Python terminology?)

Given the above example I get this
>>> print c.double(c)
TypeError: double() takes exactly 1 argument (2 given)

>>> print c.doub(c)
6

It seems to me that if I add a function to the list of class attributes it will automatically wrap with "self" but adding it to the object directly will not wrap the function as a method. Can somebody explain why? I would have thought that any function added to an object would be a method (unless decorated as a class method). 

Hmm, or does the decoration just tell Python not to turn an object's function into a method? I.e. Is the decorator basically just the syntactic sugar for doing the above?



Ramit


Ramit Prasad | JPMorgan Chase Investment Bank | Currencies Technology
712 Main Street | Houston, TX 77002
work phone: 713 - 216 - 5423




This email is confidential and subject to important disclaimers and
conditions including on offers for the purchase or sale of
securities, accuracy and completeness of information, viruses,
confidentiality, legal privilege, and legal entity disclaimers,
available at http://www.jpmorgan.com/pages/disclosures/email.  

Back to comp.lang.python | Previous | Next — Previous in thread | Next in thread | Find similar | Unroll thread

Thread

Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? "T. Goodchild" <tgoodchild@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 07:35 -0700
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2011-08-31 14:54 +0000
    Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2011-09-01 02:06 +1000
      Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2011-08-31 16:20 +0000
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Emile van Sebille <emile@fenx.com> - 2011-08-31 08:01 -0700
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Neil Cerutti <neilc@norwich.edu> - 2011-08-31 15:05 +0000
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Javier Collado <javier.collado@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 17:10 +0200
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2011-09-01 01:41 +1000
    Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Chris Torek <nospam@torek.net> - 2011-08-31 20:15 +0000
      Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2011-09-01 10:48 +1000
        Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 11:47 +1000
        Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 20:07 -0600
        Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Chris Torek <nospam@torek.net> - 2011-09-01 02:20 +0000
      Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Piet van Oostrum <piet@vanoostrum.org> - 2011-09-05 16:15 +0200
        Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Chris Torek <nospam@torek.net> - 2011-09-06 01:10 +0000
          Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2011-09-06 14:31 +1000
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2011-08-31 12:30 -0400
  RE: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? "Prasad, Ramit" <ramit.prasad@jpmorgan.com> - 2011-08-31 13:12 -0400
    Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Piet van Oostrum <piet@vanoostrum.org> - 2011-09-08 01:01 +0200
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Chris Rebert <clp2@rebertia.com> - 2011-08-31 11:31 -0700
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Ian Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com> - 2011-08-31 15:52 -0600
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2011-08-31 18:40 -0400
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? UncleLaz <andrei.lisnic@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 03:40 -0700
    Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Michiel Overtoom <motoom@xs4all.nl> - 2011-09-01 13:23 +0200
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? John Roth <johnroth1@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 05:45 -0700
    Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Ian Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com> - 2011-09-01 08:26 -0600
      Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? John Roth <johnroth1@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 10:51 -0700
        Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? Ian Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 14:30 -0600
          Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? John Roth <johnroth1@gmail.com> - 2011-09-02 15:30 -0700
  Re: Why do class methods always need 'self' as the first parameter? rantingrick <rantingrick@gmail.com> - 2011-09-05 20:58 -0700

csiph-web