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Groups > comp.lang.python > #42043
| References | <fb693612-418f-459e-9141-6f837368cfd7@googlegroups.com> |
|---|---|
| Date | 2013-03-27 21:18 +0000 |
| Subject | Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? |
| From | Arnaud Delobelle <arnodel@gmail.com> |
| Newsgroups | comp.lang.python |
| Message-ID | <mailman.3829.1364419117.2939.python-list@python.org> (permalink) |
On 26 March 2013 23:59, <rahulreddy24@hotmail.com> wrote:
> So i have a set of for loops that create this :
>
> ***************************************
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> ***************************************
>
> *
> ***
> *****
> *******
> *********
>
> but i want to nest all the loops under one BIG loop that'll run in reverse to make this:
>
> ***************************************
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> ***************************************
>
> *
> ***
> *****
> *******
> *********
> *******
> *****
> ***
> *
> ***************************************
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
> ***************************************
>
> Is this possible?
Let's have a look at a simple example. Imagine you have a function:
>>> def print_pretty_pattern():
... for i in range(1, 6):
... print '*'*i
...
>>> print_pretty_pattern()
*
**
***
****
*****
You can't reverse the pattern because it's not data so you need to
turn it into data:
>>> def generate_pretty_pattern():
... for i in range(1, 6):
... yield '*'*i
It's the same as above, but the 'print' statement has been replace
with a 'yield' statement, making the function into a generator
function, so that when you call it you get an iterable of all the
lines. You can now make a function to print a pattern:
>>> def print_pattern(lines):
... for line in lines:
... print line
Or if you want to be concise:
>>> def print_pattern(lines):
... print "\n".join(lines)
So you can print any pattern:
>>> print_pattern(generate_pretty_pattern())
*
**
***
****
*****
So now you can write another generator that makes the mirror pattern
of a given pattern:
>>> def mirror_pattern(pattern):
... lines = []
... for line in pattern:
... yield line
... lines.append(line)
... if lines:
... lines.pop() # don't repeat the last line
... for line in reversed(lines):
... yield line
...
>>> print_pattern(mirror_pattern(generate_pretty_pattern()))
*
**
***
****
*****
****
***
**
*
Here's another example:
>>> print_pattern(mirror_pattern(''.join(mirror_pattern("*".ljust(i).rjust(15))) for i in range(1,16,2)))
*
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
* *
*
--
Arnaud
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how do you make a loop run in reverse? rahulreddy24@hotmail.com - 2013-03-26 16:59 -0700 Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? Mark Lawrence <breamoreboy@yahoo.co.uk> - 2013-03-27 00:18 +0000 Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? Xavier Ho <contact@xavierho.com> - 2013-03-27 11:19 +1100 Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? Oscar Benjamin <oscar.j.benjamin@gmail.com> - 2013-03-27 01:08 +0000 Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? Dave Angel <davea@davea.name> - 2013-03-26 20:08 -0400 Re: how do you make a loop run in reverse? Arnaud Delobelle <arnodel@gmail.com> - 2013-03-27 21:18 +0000
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