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Groups > comp.lang.python > #52204

Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts

From Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de>
Subject Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts
Date 2013-08-08 17:44 +0200
Organization None
References <mailman.352.1375972418.1251.python-list@python.org> <9781df99-f9c8-4217-aa67-7a714b7f2ebe@googlegroups.com> <5203B841.4060304@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Message-ID <mailman.356.1375976674.1251.python-list@python.org> (permalink)

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Kurt Mueller wrote:

> Am 08.08.2013 16:43, schrieb jfharden@gmail.com:
>> On Thursday, 8 August 2013 15:23:46 UTC+1, Kurt Mueller  wrote:
>>> I'd like to print strings right adjusted.
>>> print( '>{0:>3}<'.format( 'ä' ) )
>> 
>> Make both strings unicode
>> print( u'>{0:>3}<'.format( u'ä' ) )
>> Why not use rjust for it though?
>> u'ä'.rjust(3)
> 
> In real life there is a list of strings in output_list from a command
> like: output_list = shlex.split( input_string, bool_cmnt, bool_posi, )
> input_string is from a file, bool_* are either True or False
> repr( output_list )
> ['\xc3\xb6', '\xc3\xbc', 'i', 's', 'f']
> which should be printed right aligned.
> using:
> print( u'{0:>3} {1:>3} {2:>3} {3:>3} {4:>3}'.format( *output_list ) )
> ( In real life, the alignement and the width is variable )
> 
> How do I prepare output_list the pythonic way to be unicode strings?
> What do I do, when input_strings/output_list has other codings like
> iso-8859-1?

You have to know the actual encoding. With that information it's easy:

>>> output_list
['\xc3\xb6', '\xc3\xbc', 'i', 's', 'f']
>>> encoding = "utf-8"
>>> output_list = [s.decode(encoding) for s in output_list]
>>> print output_list
[u'\xf6', u'\xfc', u'i', u's', u'f']

Don't worry that there are still escape codes -- when you print the 
individual list items the caracters will show up as expected:

>>> print ", ".join(output_list)
ö, ü, i, s, f

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Thread

right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-08 16:23 +0200
  Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Neil Cerutti <neilc@norwich.edu> - 2013-08-08 14:40 +0000
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com> - 2013-08-08 16:19 +0100
  Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts jfharden@gmail.com - 2013-08-08 07:43 -0700
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-08 17:24 +0200
      Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-08-10 01:29 +0000
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2013-08-08 17:44 +0200
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Dave Angel <davea@davea.name> - 2013-08-08 15:50 +0000
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-08 18:16 +0200
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-08 18:27 +0200
      Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts wxjmfauth@gmail.com - 2013-08-09 01:30 -0700
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2013-08-08 18:34 +0200
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-08-08 17:37 +0100
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Dave Angel <davea@davea.name> - 2013-08-08 17:47 +0000
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2013-08-08 16:51 -0400
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-23 17:47 +0200
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Kurt Mueller <kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com> - 2013-08-28 10:01 +0200
    Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts Dave Angel <davea@davea.name> - 2013-08-28 10:23 +0000
      Re: right adjusted strings containing umlauts kurt.alfred.mueller@gmail.com - 2013-08-28 04:17 -0700

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