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Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary?

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On 2013-09-25 18:02, Νίκος wrote:
> This indeed works now:
> 
> ref = os.environ.get('HTTP_REFERER', 'Άγνωστο Ref')
> 
> but iam wondering why this doesnt work also:
> 
> ref = os.environ('HTTP_REFERER')
> 
> Shouldnt both work?

No...that calls os.environ.  You likely *mean*

  ref = os.environ['HTTP_REFERER']

using square brackets.  However, as previously noted by multiple
respondents, this header is not guaranteed to be sent by the browser
for a variety of reasons, so it may not be in the environment
dictionary at all. Thus you are likely to get KeyError exceptions if
you don't use .get() unless you wrap it in a check:

  if "HTTP_REFERER" in os.environ:
    ref = os.environ["HTTP_REFERER"]
  else:
    deal_with_this_situation()

-tkc

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Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 15:45 +0300
  Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 16:14 +0300
  Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Chris “Kwpolska” Warrick <kwpolska@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 16:01 +0200
    Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 17:04 +0300
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2013-09-25 14:26 +0000
        Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-09-25 15:04 +0000
          Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 18:16 +0300
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2013-09-25 10:42 -0500
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Denis McMahon <denismfmcmahon@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 21:17 +0000
        Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Ned Batchelder <ned@nedbatchelder.com> - 2013-09-25 11:09 -0400
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-09-25 14:52 +0000
        Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 18:02 +0300
          Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Xaxa Urtiz <urtizvereaxaxa@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 08:09 -0700
          Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2013-09-25 10:14 -0500
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 18:35 +0300
        Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-09-25 15:18 +0000
          Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 18:41 +0300
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2013-09-25 16:27 +0000
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-09-25 18:37 +0000
          Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-09-26 00:11 +0000
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2013-09-25 21:32 -0400
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-09-26 13:25 +1000
              Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-09-26 14:16 +0000
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Robert Kern <robert.kern@gmail.com> - 2013-09-26 11:15 +0100
            Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-09-26 14:11 +0000
              Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-09-27 01:17 +1000
                Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-09-26 23:27 +0000
                Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-09-27 16:01 +1000
    Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Νίκος <nikos.gr33k@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 17:07 +0300
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Robert Kern <robert.kern@gmail.com> - 2013-09-25 15:26 +0100
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2013-09-25 14:30 +0000
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-09-25 14:46 +0000
      Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Piet van Oostrum <piet@vanoostrum.org> - 2013-09-25 15:59 -0400
  Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? John Gordon <gordon@panix.com> - 2013-09-25 14:18 +0000
    Re: Referrer key missing form os.environ dictionary? Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2013-09-25 09:58 -0500

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