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Groups > comp.lang.python > #32230

Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails

From Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Subject Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails
Date 2012-10-26 14:49 -0400
References <bd80bfd0-b423-418f-a338-fea626d50093@googlegroups.com> <mailman.2873.1351217113.27098.python-list@python.org> <5089f915$0$29984$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com> <mailman.2885.1351238073.27098.python-list@python.org> <508aab92$0$29967$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Message-ID <mailman.2901.1351277411.27098.python-list@python.org> (permalink)

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On 10/26/2012 11:26 AM, Steven D'Aprano wrote:
> On Fri, 26 Oct 2012 03:54:02 -0400, Terry Reedy wrote:
>
>> On 10/25/2012 10:44 PM, Steven D'Aprano wrote:
>>> On Thu, 25 Oct 2012 22:04:52 -0400, Terry Reedy wrote:
>>>
>>>> It is a consequence of the following, which some people (but not all)
>>>> believe is mandated by the IEEE standard.
>>>>
>>>>    >>> nan = float('nan')
>>>>    >>> nan is nan
>>>> True
>>>
>>> The IEEE 754 standard says nothing about object identity. It only
>>> discusses value equality.
>>>
>>>>    >>> nan == nan
>>>> False
>>>
>>> IEEE 754 states that all NANs compare unequal to everything, including
>>> NANs with the same bit value. It doesn't make an exception for
>>> comparisons with itself.
>>>
>>> I'm not entirely sure why you suggest that there is an argument about
>>> what IEEE 754 says about NANs.
>>
>> I did not do so.
>
> I'm afraid you did. Your quote is shown above, and repeated here:

The quote precedes and refers to Python code.

>
> "... some people (but not all) believe is mandated by the IEEE standard"
>
> This suggests that there is a disagreement -- an argument -- about what
> the IEEE standard mandates about NANs.

Disagreement about what Python should do has been expressed on the lists 
and even on the tracker. There was one discussion on python-ideas within 
the last month, another a year or so ago.

Python does not implement the full IEEE standard with signalling and 
non-signalling nans and multiple bit patterns.

When a nan is put in a Python collection, it is in effect treated as if 
it were equal to itself.
See the discussion in http://bugs.python.org/issue4296
including "I'm not sure that Python should be asked to guarantee
anything more than "b == b" returning False when b is
a NaN.  It wouldn't seem unreasonable to consider
behavior of nans in containers (sets, lists, dicts)
as undefined when it comes to equality and identity
checks."



-- 
Terry Jan Reedy

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Thread

a.index(float('nan')) fails mamboknave@gmail.com - 2012-10-25 18:46 -0700
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2012-10-25 22:04 -0400
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2012-10-26 02:44 +0000
      Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2012-10-26 03:54 -0400
        Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2012-10-26 15:26 +0000
          Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2012-10-26 14:49 -0400
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Nobody <nobody@nowhere.com> - 2012-10-27 17:40 +0100
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Cameron Simpson <cs@zip.com.au> - 2012-10-26 13:15 +1100
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails mamboknave@gmail.com - 2012-10-25 19:22 -0700
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails mamboknave@gmail.com - 2012-10-25 19:22 -0700
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com> - 2012-10-26 03:19 +0100
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2012-10-26 02:33 +0000
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us> - 2012-10-28 06:07 -0700
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2012-10-26 04:00 -0400
    Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2012-10-26 16:23 +0000
      Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails MRAB <python@mrabarnett.plus.com> - 2012-10-26 17:43 +0100
      Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 03:45 +1100
        Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2012-10-26 18:40 +0000
          Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Devin Jeanpierre <jeanpierreda@gmail.com> - 2012-10-26 15:17 -0400
          Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 12:29 +1100
      Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2012-10-26 14:58 -0400
      Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Dennis Lee Bieber <wlfraed@ix.netcom.com> - 2012-10-27 00:48 -0400
        Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Thomas Rachel <nutznetz-0c1b6768-bfa9-48d5-a470-7603bd3aa915@spamschutz.glglgl.de> - 2012-10-27 08:56 +0200
          Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Nobody <nobody@nowhere.com> - 2012-10-27 17:45 +0100
          Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Dennis Lee Bieber <wlfraed@ix.netcom.com> - 2012-10-27 13:07 -0400
  Re: a.index(float('nan')) fails Mark Adam <dreamingforward@gmail.com> - 2012-10-27 13:33 -0500

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