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Groups > comp.lang.python > #36119

Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call

From Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid>
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
Subject Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call
Date 2013-01-04 16:38 +0000
Organization PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC
Message-ID <kc70hb$p5$1@reader1.panix.com> (permalink)
References <kc541v$3e4$1@reader1.panix.com> <50e6891c$0$30003$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com>

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On 2013-01-04, Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> wrote:
> On Thu, 03 Jan 2013 23:25:51 +0000, Grant Edwards wrote:
>
>> I've written a small assembler in Python 2.[67], and it needs to
>> evaluate integer-valued arithmetic expressions in the context of a
>> symbol table that defines integer values for a set of names.

[...]

[ my attaempt at a safer eval() ]

> So, here's my probably-not-safe-either "safe eval":
>
>
> def probably_not_safe_eval(expr):
>     if 'import' in expr.lower():
>         raise ParseError("'import' prohibited")
>     for c in '_"\'.':
>         if c in expr:
>             raise ParseError('prohibited char %r' % c)
>     if len(expr) > 120:
>         raise ParseError('expression too long')
>     globals = {'__builtins__': None}
>     locals  = symbolTable
>     return eval(expr, globals, locals)  # fingers crossed!
>
> I can't think of any way to break out of these restrictions, but that may 
> just mean I'm not smart enough.

I've added equals, backslash, commas, square/curly brackets, colons and semicolons to the
prohibited character list. I also reduced the maximum length to 60
characters.  It's unfortunate that parentheses are overloaded for both
expression grouping and for function calling...

def lessDangerousEval(expr):
    if 'import' in expr.lower():
        raise ParseError("'import' prohibited in expression")
    for c in '_"\'.;:[]{}=\\':
        if c in expr:
            raise ParseError("prohibited char '%r' in expression" % c)
    if len(expr) > 60:
        raise ParseError('expression too long')
    globals = {'__builtins__': None}
    locals  = symbolTable
    return eval(expr, globals, locals)  # fingers crossed!

Exploits anyone?    

-- 
Grant Edwards               grant.b.edwards        Yow! I'm ZIPPY the PINHEAD
                                  at               and I'm totally committed
                              gmail.com            to the festive mode.

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Thread

Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-03 23:25 +0000
  Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2013-01-03 19:11 -0600
    Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 02:34 +0000
  Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-01-04 07:47 +0000
    Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 15:53 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Michael Torrie <torriem@gmail.com> - 2013-01-04 09:05 -0700
        Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 16:16 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Oscar Benjamin <oscar.j.benjamin@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 15:56 +0000
        Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-06 15:12 +0000
          Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Oscar Benjamin <oscar.j.benjamin@gmail.com> - 2013-01-07 00:08 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-01-06 03:01 +1100
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Oscar Benjamin <oscar.j.benjamin@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 16:17 +0000
        Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call matt.newville@gmail.com - 2013-01-05 08:40 -0800
        Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call matt.newville@gmail.com - 2013-01-05 08:40 -0800
    Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 16:38 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 03:51 +1100
        Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 17:14 +0000
          Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 04:21 +1100
            Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 18:09 +0000
              Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 05:23 +1100
                Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 18:43 +0000
                Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2013-01-05 06:02 +1100
  Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Chris Rebert <clp2@rebertia.com> - 2013-01-03 23:50 -0800
  Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2013-01-04 07:24 -0500
    Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2013-01-04 13:33 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Grant Edwards <invalid@invalid.invalid> - 2013-01-04 15:59 +0000
      Re: Yet another attempt at a safe eval() call Alister <alister.ware@ntlworld.com> - 2013-01-04 18:13 +0000

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