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Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys

From alister <alister.nospam.ware@ntlworld.com>
Subject Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys
Newsgroups comp.lang.python
References <jn415bx6uf.ln2@news.ducksburg.com>
Message-ID <T6ofv.184276$kM7.6749@fx27.am4> (permalink)
Organization virginmedia.com
Date 2014-05-22 14:48 +0000

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On Thu, 22 May 2014 12:47:31 +0100, Adam Funk wrote:

> I'm using Python 3.3 and the sqlite3 module in the standard library. I'm
> processing a lot of strings from input files (among other things, values
> of headers in e-mail & news messages) and suppressing duplicates using a
> table of seen strings in the database.
> 
> It seems to me --- from past experience with other things, where testing
> integers for equality is faster than testing strings, as well as from
> reading the SQLite3 documentation about INTEGER PRIMARY KEY --- that the
> SELECT tests should be faster if I am looking up an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
> value rather than TEXT PRIMARY KEY.  Is that right?
> 
> If so, what sort of hashing function should I use?  The "maxint" for
> SQLite3 is a lot smaller than the size of even MD5 hashes.  The only
> thing I've thought of so far is to use MD5 or SHA-something modulo the
> maxint value.  (Security isn't an issue --- i.e., I'm not worried about
> someone trying to create a hash collision.)
> 
> Thanks,
> Adam

why not just set the filed in the DB to be unique & then catch the error 
when you try to Wright a duplicate?

let the DB engine handle the task


-- 
Your step will soil many countries.

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Thread

hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 12:47 +0100
  Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2014-05-22 14:58 +0200
    Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 14:41 +0100
      Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-23 00:08 +1000
        Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 15:40 +0100
  Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-22 23:03 +1000
    Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 14:47 +0100
  Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Tim Chase <python.list@tim.thechases.com> - 2014-05-22 08:09 -0500
    Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 14:54 +0100
      Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-23 00:14 +1000
        Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-22 15:47 +0100
          Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-23 01:09 +1000
          Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> - 2014-05-22 17:34 +0200
            hashing strings to integers (was: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys) Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-23 11:27 +0100
              Re: hashing strings to integers Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-23 11:36 +0100
                Re: hashing strings to integers Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-23 21:01 +1000
              Re: hashing strings to integers (was: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys) Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-23 20:59 +1000
                Re: hashing strings to integers Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-27 16:13 +0100
                Re: hashing strings to integers Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python@pearwood.info> - 2014-05-27 17:02 +0000
                Re: hashing strings to integers Chris Angelico <rosuav@gmail.com> - 2014-05-28 05:16 +1000
                Re: hashing strings to integers Dan Sommers <dan@tombstonezero.net> - 2014-05-28 01:55 +0000
                Re: hashing strings to integers Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-06-03 11:29 +0100
                Re: hashing strings to integers Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-06-03 11:32 +0100
              Re: hashing strings to integers Terry Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu> - 2014-05-23 15:10 -0400
                Re: hashing strings to integers Adam Funk <a24061@ducksburg.com> - 2014-05-27 16:20 +0100
  Re: hashing strings to integers for sqlite3 keys alister <alister.nospam.ware@ntlworld.com> - 2014-05-22 14:48 +0000

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