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Re: hashCode

Started by"Lew" <lew@1:261/38.remove-m2z-this>
First post2012-08-12 18:58 +0000
Last post2012-08-13 18:36 +0000
Articles 3 — 2 participants

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  Re: hashCode "Lew" <lew@1:261/38.remove-m2z-this> - 2012-08-12 18:58 +0000
    Re: hashCode "Arne Vajhøj" <������
høj@1:261/38.remove-nlb-this> - 2012-08-13 18:36 +0000
    Re: hashCode "Arne Vajhøj" <������
høj@1:261/38.remove-nlb-this> - 2012-08-13 18:36 +0000

#17751 — Re: hashCode

From"Lew" <lew@1:261/38.remove-m2z-this>
Date2012-08-12 18:58 +0000
SubjectRe: hashCode
Message-ID<5027F2CA.56697.calajapr@time.synchro.net>
  To: =?UTF-8?B?QXJuZSBWYWpow7hq?=
From: Lew <noone@lewscanon.com>

Arne Vajh-,j wrote:
> The original questions were:
>
> #Is it always technically correct to override the hashCode function #like so:
> #
> #    @Override
> #    public int hashCode() {
> #        return 1;
> #    }
>
> For which the answer is YES. Per documentation.
>
> But with really poor performance in many relevant cases.
>
> #Would it be potentially better if that was Object's implementation?
>
> Which was clarified to:
>
> #Better in the sense that you would never HAVE to override hashCode.
>
> For which the answer is also YES. Per the previous.

No, that's not true. Value-equality maps, for example, would not work if you 
didn't override 'hashCode()' in the key type to match value equality on the 
keys.

> But with the same performance note. And a big sigh because it
> seems to want to broaden bad performance from a single class
> to the entire programming style (multiple classes).

Overriding 'hashCode()' is done for functional reasons, not performance 
reasons. If you fail to override the method, you'll get incorrect behavior, for 
example failing to find a collection member that is actually present.

--
Lew
Honi soit qui mal y pense.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Friz.jpg

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#17808

From"Arne Vajhøj" <������ høj@1:261/38.remove-nlb-this>
Date2012-08-13 18:36 +0000
Message-ID<502943B3.56758.calajapr@time.synchro.net>
In reply to#17751
  To: Lew
From: =?UTF-8?B?QXJuZSBWYWpow7hq?= <arne@vajhoej.dk>

On 8/12/2012 12:46 AM, Lew wrote:
> Arne Vajh-,j wrote:
>> But with the same performance note. And a big sigh because it
>> seems to want to broaden bad performance from a single class
>> to the entire programming style (multiple classes).
>
> Overriding 'hashCode()' is done for functional reasons, not performance
> reasons. If you fail to override the method, you'll get incorrect
> behavior, for example failing to find a collection member that is
> actually present.

Correct.

But the return constant is a special case. It functions as it should but 
performs very poorly.

Arne

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#17809

From"Arne Vajhøj" <������ høj@1:261/38.remove-nlb-this>
Date2012-08-13 18:36 +0000
Message-ID<502943B3.56756.calajapr@time.synchro.net>
In reply to#17751
  To: Lew
From: =?UTF-8?B?QXJuZSBWYWpow7hq?= <arne@vajhoej.dk>

On 8/12/2012 12:46 AM, Lew wrote:
> Arne Vajh-,j wrote:
>> The original questions were:
>>
>> #Is it always technically correct to override the hashCode function
>> #like so:
>> #
>> #    @Override
>> #    public int hashCode() {
>> #        return 1;
>> #    }
>>
>> For which the answer is YES. Per documentation.
>>
>> But with really poor performance in many relevant cases.
>>
>> #Would it be potentially better if that was Object's implementation?
>>
>> Which was clarified to:
>>
>> #Better in the sense that you would never HAVE to override hashCode.
>>
>> For which the answer is also YES. Per the previous.
>
> No, that's not true. Value-equality maps, for example, would not work if
> you didn't override 'hashCode()' in the key type to match value equality
> on the keys.

That was almost exactly what I answered in my first answer to the original 
poster.

Then I read it as "would it be better if my class used Object's 
implementation".

But after reading the clarification then I think it should be read as "would it 
be better if Object used the implementation shown".

Very different question!

Arne

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