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Groups > comp.lang.java.programmer > #15929

Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ...

From Lew <lewbloch@gmail.com>
Newsgroups comp.lang.java.programmer
Subject Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ...
Date 2012-07-10 14:17 -0700
Organization http://groups.google.com
Message-ID <d18b8ea9-1ec7-4098-9b77-eff3500bc14f@googlegroups.com> (permalink)
References <1341949507.184816@nntp.aceinnovative.com> <jti43n$hpr$1@dont-email.me>

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Daniele Futtorovic wrote:
> lbrt chx _ gemale allegedly wrote:
> lbrt chx _ gemale allegedly wrote:
> &gt; 
> &gt;&gt;&gt;  How can you get the number of bytes you &quot;get()&quot;?
> &gt; 
> &gt;&gt; Well, UTF-8 always encodes the same char to the same (number of) bytes,
> &gt;&gt; doesn&#39;t it?
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  What about files, which (author&#39;s) claim to be UTF-8 encoded but they aren&#39;t, and/or get somehow corrupted in transit? There are quite a bit of &quot;monkeys&quot; (us) messing with the metadata headers of html pages
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  Sometimes you must double check every file you keep in a text bank/corpus, because, through associations, one mistake may propagate and create other kinds of problems
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;&gt; So you could just build a map char -&gt; size /a priori/.
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  ...
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;&gt; But really, what&#39;s the use? ...
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  to you there is none but I am trying pinpoint the closest I possibly can:
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;   .onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
> &gt;   .onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  errors
> &gt; ~ 
> &gt;  There should be a way to get sizes as you get UTF-8 encoded sequences from a file. Also I how found that quite a few files get corrupted while in transmission and sometimes I wonder how safe that naive mapping you mention is, since those file formatting don&#39;t have any kind of built-in error correction measures
> 
> And what&#39;s that knowledge about the mapping size going to tell you?
> 
> Assume the file is corrupted. Then you can&#39;t know the original character
> (since it&#39;s corrupted). Hence even if you know to how many bytes each
> character maps, you can&#39;t tell whether the size you&#39;re seeing is wrong
> or right.
> 
> At least that&#39;s how it seems to me.
> 
> Even the malformedness is no reliable indicator. Your data might get
> corrupted and the outcome be well-formed, as far as the character
> encoding is concerned.
> 
> I have to agree with Lew. Only the transmission layer can reliably
> tackle this problem. Just pass a checksum and be done with it.

Even the file being corrupt has no bearing on the correctness of the Java 
code. The file itself may actually be corrupt and the Java code yet 
working perfectly.

-- 
Lew

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Thread

number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ... lbrt chx _ gemale - 2012-07-10 19:45 +0000
  Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ... Lew <lewbloch@gmail.com> - 2012-07-10 12:57 -0700
  Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ... Daniele Futtorovic <da.futt.news@laposte-dot-net.invalid> - 2012-07-10 22:42 +0200
    Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ... Lew <lewbloch@gmail.com> - 2012-07-10 14:17 -0700
  Re: number of bytes for each (uni)code point while using utf-8 as encoding ... Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid> - 2012-07-12 00:03 -0400

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