Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!feeder.erje.net!eu.feeder.erje.net!news2.arglkargh.de!news.mixmin.net!feeds.phibee-telecom.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed3a.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.005 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.99; '*S*': 0.00; 'package,': 0.03; 'importing': 0.05; "subject:' ": 0.07; 'os.path': 0.09; 'subject:modules': 0.09; 'subject:question': 0.10; '"from"': 0.16; 'from:addr:rosuav': 0.16; 'from:name:chris angelico': 0.16; 'thoughts?': 0.16; 'two.': 0.16; '(you': 0.16; 'module': 0.19; 'code,': 0.22; 'import': 0.22; 'to:name:python-list@python.org': 0.22; 'convenient': 0.24; 'fairly': 0.24; 'message- id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.30; "i'm": 0.30; 'code': 0.31; 'another.': 0.31; 'front': 0.32; 'quite': 0.32; 'actual': 0.34; 'subject:from': 0.34; 'could': 0.34; "can't": 0.35; 'objects': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'throughout': 0.37; 'sometimes': 0.38; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'rather': 0.38; 'does': 0.39; 'sure': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'either': 0.39; 'name': 0.63; 'refer': 0.63; 'side': 0.67; 'etc,': 0.84 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=Wuh7WHsfp+eyuhJWhywvSTIP6N87coJ0htW6g5mt8j8=; b=tizXcUwk/TzB4Xwz24xRqBfUVux3VQlcA+D2OdF4W8HoyHePZ5JK9iUPGJiEEPutaw 0rILuFkyqKMAQ77vN6cNClLBT1gimYjHzO/RRbnpGkW0Fy2uiOm1jAQqm7I20jJ9GUVb qj+Tk5NFt3MEyFNUmqv880B/Dx7zTy0gGRxQXoyGy2pnxIK2JBZEAR9ja+bN0TyaFAIn rX75elJWNpDNFXIAJHcaVxDIuh7QC0g+UDTZ/bHoTQ9aH0/Mq8w+2X+Fp3rM/aOy7RdS IpRMBagvOHFfYrWAURBKHshRp++yuvpcC9BLXQu9id5AKqbM7xwJG6gvoJ4AftIW+Khz RQQA== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.42.130.194 with SMTP id w2mr6615845ics.12.1417604537931; Wed, 03 Dec 2014 03:02:17 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 3 Dec 2014 22:02:17 +1100 Subject: Style question: Importing modules from packages - 'from' vs 'as' From: Chris Angelico To: "python-list@python.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 23 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1417604545 news.xs4all.nl 2894 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:44949 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:81850 When importing a module from a subpackage, it's sometimes convenient to refer to it throughout the code with a one-part name rather than two. I'm going to use 'os.path' for the examples, but my actual use-case is a custom package where the package name is, in the application, quite superfluous. Throughout the code, I want to refer to "path.split()", "path.isfile()", etc, without the "os." in front of them. I could do either of these: import os.path as path from os import path Which one would you recommend? Does it depend on context? An "as" import works only if it's a module in a package, where the "from" import can also import other objects (you can't go "import pprint.pprint as pprint"). I'm fairly sure that's an argument... on one side or another. :) Thoughts? ChrisA