Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!goblin2!goblin.stu.neva.ru!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed4a.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.000 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'else:': 0.03; 'value,': 0.04; 'true,': 0.05; 'elegant': 0.07; 'subject:help': 0.08; 'item,': 0.09; 'iterate': 0.09; 'received:80.91': 0.09; 'received:80.91.229': 0.09; 'received:gmane.org': 0.09; 'received:list': 0.09; 'subject:string': 0.09; 'dct': 0.16; 'format:': 0.16; 'message-id:@4ax.com': 0.16; 'pairs': 0.16; 'received:80.91.229.3': 0.16; 'received:plane.gmane.org': 0.16; 'separated': 0.16; 'trying': 0.19; '(where': 0.19; 'thu,': 0.19; '>>>': 0.22; 'print': 0.22; 'entries': 0.24; 'string,': 0.24; 'url:home': 0.24; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.27; 'tim': 0.29; "skip:' 10": 0.31; 'fixing': 0.31; 'go.': 0.31; 'keys': 0.31; 'lists?': 0.31; 'strip': 0.31; 'option': 0.32; 'subject:from': 0.34; 'subject:with': 0.35; 'display': 0.35; 'skip:s 30': 0.35; 'definition': 0.35; 'there': 0.35; 'entry': 0.36; 'charset:us- ascii': 0.36; 'list': 0.37; 'nov': 0.38; 'skip:[ 10': 0.38; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'generating': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'received:org': 0.40; 'how': 0.40; 'easy': 0.60; 'simple,': 0.60; 'more': 0.64; 'note:': 0.66; 'reverse': 0.68; 'understand,': 0.84; 'received:108': 0.93 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Dennis Lee Bieber Subject: Re: help with creating dict from string Date: Fri, 07 Nov 2014 14:50:36 -0500 Organization: IISS Elusive Unicorn References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: adsl-108-73-118-182.dsl.klmzmi.sbcglobal.net X-Newsreader: Forte Agent 6.00/32.1186 X-No-Archive: YES X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 53 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1415389849 news.xs4all.nl 2933 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:33013 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:80380 On Thu, 6 Nov 2014 08:37:00 -0800 (PST), Tim declaimed the following: >hi, I have strings coming in with this format: > > '[one=two, three=four five, six, seven=eight]' > >and I want to create from that string, this dictionary: > {'one':'two', 'three':'four five', 'six':True, 'seven':'eight'} > >These are option strings, with each key-value pair separated by commas. >Where there is a value, the key-value pair is separated by '='. > >This is how I started (where s is the string): > s = s.replace('[','').replace(']','') > s = [x.split('=') for x in s.split(',')] > > [['one', 'two'], [' three', 'four five'], [' six'], [' seven', 'eight']] You state you want a dictionary -- so why are you mucking about with generating a list of lists? >>> inp = "[one=two, three=four five, six, seven=eight]" >>> >>> inp = inp.strip("[]") >>> inp 'one=two, three=four five, six, seven=eight' >>> entries = inp.split(",") >>> entries ['one=two', ' three=four five', ' six', ' seven=eight'] >>> for entry in entries: ... kv = entry.split("=") ... if len(kv) < 2: ... dct[kv[0].strip()] = True ... else: ... dct[kv[0].strip()] = kv[1].strip() ... >>> print dct {'seven': 'eight', 'six': True, 'three': 'four five', 'one': 'two'} Note: this is a dictionary -- by definition the order of the k-v pairs is not predefined, and may change with each pair that is added (though it is peculiar that for this data set the display returns in reverse order). > >I know I can iterate and strip each item, fixing single-element keys as I go. It's simple, it is easy to understand, and way more elegant than trying to create some PERLism. -- Wulfraed Dennis Lee Bieber AF6VN wlfraed@ix.netcom.com HTTP://wlfraed.home.netcom.com/