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From: Tim Rentsch
Newsgroups: comp.lang.c
Subject: Re: Sort char array
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2019 04:46:33 -0700
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Ben Bacarisse writes:
> Tim Rentsch writes:
>
>> Ben Bacarisse writes:
>>
>>> Tim Rentsch writes:
>>>
>>>> Anton Shepelev writes:
>>>>
>>>>> Of course, but we were talking specifically about types,
>>>>> which comprise one aspect of portability.
>>>>
>>>> "Comprise" is not the right word here. A whole comprises its
>>>> parts or constitutent elements. For example, a zoo comprises its
>>>> animals. You might try "form" or "constitute" there:
>>>
>>> Not this again! There's nothing wrong with Anton's usage. Collins
>>> English Dictionary (to name just one) descibes this use of "comprise"
>>> and even lists "form" and "constitute" as synonyms for it.
>>
>> I concede your statement about dictionaries is true: many
>> dictionaries give a definition for comprise that allows the above
>> construction. My comment however was not about dictionaries but
>> about usage and style. People who want to be careful in their
>> writing (and I think Anton is one of those) should avoid using
>> comprise in the sense it is used above.
>>
>> To be clear, my comment is not one of fact but of opinion. I
>> would add though that it is not just my opinion, but one shared
>> by enough serious writers that I think the advice is worth
>> taking.
>
> I've changed my opinion on this. When it really matters, I would now
> advise against using comprise in any form unless you know the intended
> readership well.
>
> One usage comes across as stuffy and formal (which is only rarely a good
> thing) and there appear to be enough people who think the other usage is
> wrong that you can't be sure that one of them won't be reading your
> writing. One to avoid, I would say...
I mostly agree with you. In most cases "comprise" is better
confined to writing in formal English (which incidentally
includes the ISO C standard as an example). Since we now
mostly agree I will just leave it there.