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Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ?

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From Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com>
Newsgroups linux.debian.security
Subject Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ?
Date Mon, 17 Nov 2025 17:00:02 +0100
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On Sat, Nov 15, 2025 at 8:10 AM Francesco Poli
<invernomuto@paranoici.org> wrote:
>
> Hello everyone!
>
> I had
>
>   keyserver hkps://pgp.surf.nl
>
> in my ~/.gnupg/gpg.conf , but I have been experiencing issues with it
> for the last few days, see the following excerpt from /var/log/syslog :
>
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: selecting a different host due to a 503 (Service Unavailable)
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: selecting a different host due to a 503 (Service Unavailable)
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: selecting a different host due to a 503 (Service Unavailable)
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: selecting a different host due to a 503 (Service Unavailable)
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: selecting a different host due to a 503 (Service Unavailable)
>   dirmngr[3569]: error accessing 'https://pgp.surf.nl:443/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=0x............': http status 503
>   dirmngr[3569]: command 'KS_GET' failed: No data
>
>
> I tried to change keyserver.
> The Debian wiki key signing [page] suggests the following ones (beyond
> the Debian keyring one):
>
>  * https://keyserver.ubuntu.com (recommended)
>  * https://keys.openpgp.org/ (used by Thunderbird)
>  * https://pgp.surf.nl/
>  * https://pgp.mit.edu
>
> [page]: <https://wiki.debian.org/Keysigning>
>
> Among these, I only managed to make the following one work:
>
>   keyserver hkps://pgp.mit.edu

Daniel Kahn Gillmor (dkg) recommends using a constrained keyserver
like keys.openpgp.org if you want to check for certificate updates,
revocation, expiration, or subkey rollover.  If there's a problem with
OpenPGS's keyserver, then it might be a good idea to contact them.

Also note that newer OpenPGP servers can give older GnuPG clients
problems.  See <https://www.google.com/search?q=openpgp+gnupg+key+server+interoperability+issues>.

> But it seems to work unreliably, it worked for a couple of key
> refreshes, but now it's giving me:
>
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: command 'KS_GET' failed: No keyserver available
>   dirmngr[4391]: host 'pgp.mit.edu' marked as dead
>   dirmngr[4391]: command 'KS_GET' failed: No keyserver available
>
> Which keyserver do you currently use/recommend ?
>
> Thanks for any help you may provide!
>
> P.S.: please Cc me on replies, I am not subscribed to the list.

Jeff

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Thread

Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Francesco Poli <invernomuto@paranoici.org> - 2025-11-15 10:40 +0100
  Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@debian.org> - 2025-11-15 19:10 +0100
    Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Holger Levsen <holger@layer-acht.org> - 2025-11-15 21:50 +0100
      Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? debianmailinglists.hz5zm@simplelogin.com - 2025-11-16 04:10 +0100
        Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@debian.org> - 2025-11-16 17:10 +0100
        Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Jeremy Stanley <fungi@yuggoth.org> - 2025-11-17 16:30 +0100
          Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com> - 2025-11-17 16:40 +0100
      Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@debian.org> - 2025-11-16 17:10 +0100
    Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Francesco Poli <invernomuto@paranoici.org> - 2025-11-16 13:40 +0100
      Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@debian.org> - 2025-11-16 17:10 +0100
  Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Jeffrey Walton <noloader@gmail.com> - 2025-11-17 17:00 +0100
    Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Francesco Poli <invernomuto@paranoici.org> - 2025-11-17 18:40 +0100
      Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? Jeremy Stanley <fungi@yuggoth.org> - 2025-11-17 18:50 +0100
      Re: Keyserver for gpg.conf ? debianmailinglists.hz5zm@simplelogin.com - 2025-11-18 01:50 +0100

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