Path: csiph.com!eternal-september.org!feeder.eternal-september.org!reader01.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Keith Thompson Newsgroups: comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy,comp.ai.nat-lang,sci.lang.semantics Subject: Re: Simply defining =?utf-8?Q?G=C3=B6del?= Incompleteness and Tarski Undefinability away V24 (Membership algorithm) Date: Thu, 16 Jul 2020 13:32:57 -0700 Organization: None to speak of Lines: 31 Message-ID: <87d04vyzd2.fsf@nosuchdomain.example.com> References: <87d0505kmk.fsf@nosuchdomain.example.com> <5Lmdnehh4P6hLZbCnZ2dnUU7-LdQAAAA@giganews.com> <87365vnik3.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <87a703lz5c.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <87pn8ykrwq.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <7e-dnQpoj9jkoZPCnZ2dnUU7-UHNnZ2d@giganews.com> <875zapk0bb.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <87lfjkixu6.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <87y2nkguqv.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <87h7u7h54e.fsf@bsb.me.uk> <8rKdnZAbAoVsOo3CnZ2dnUU7-efNnZ2d@giganews.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Injection-Info: reader02.eternal-september.org; posting-host="02ec520d1b2b3210c7ee6ae74092840a"; logging-data="13956"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX184Ok8lxWpjRHnkBVoDZv7H" User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/26.3 (gnu/linux) Cancel-Lock: sha1:dCIfJkLN3wwnn0FxDR6rXVA1Jcg= sha1:8XE1r2nO0kOfzrqkiSZ14I+0ZfI= Xref: csiph.com comp.theory:21711 comp.ai.philosophy:22057 comp.ai.nat-lang:2435 olcott writes: [...] > I understand that Q defines natural numbers so that Q does not assume > natural numbers. Q defines them as whatevers that have a successor > function. Are you sure about that? Are you sure that there's no possible model that satisfies the axioms of Q but is incompatible with the properties of the natural numbers? Let's consider a collection of axioms simpler than those of Q: - A set contains a member "0". - N + 0 = N. - If N is a member of the set, then N+1 is a member of the set. - Addition is defined as ... Have I defined the natural numbers? No. The natural numbers satisfy all those axioms, but so do the integers, and so do the reals, complex numbers, and quaternions. Are there sets that satisfy Q while violating some of the properties of the natural numbers? I don't know. Do you? If so, how do you know? (I'm probably being imprecise about sets, models, and so on.) -- Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) Keith.S.Thompson+u@gmail.com Working, but not speaking, for Philips Healthcare void Void(void) { Void(); } /* The recursive call of the void */