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From: Ian Kelly <ian.g.kelly@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2014 15:32:42 -0600
Subject: Re: Default mutable parameters in functions
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On Thu, Apr 3, 2014 at 12:49 PM,  <fbicknel@gmail.com> wrote:
> Now call it with a value:
> foo([ 3 ])
>
> as you might expect:
> It's a parrot, not a cheese: [3]
>
> But now go back to no parameter in the call:
> foo()
> foo()
> foo()
>
> It's a parrot, not a cheese: [46]
> It's a parrot, not a cheese: [47]
> It's a parrot, not a cheese: [48]
>
> it picks up where it left off.
>
> I was rather expecting it to start with 4!

You haven't replaced the default value; you've only substituted a
different value for that call.  In this function:

def foo(x=3):
    print(x)

You wouldn't expect a call of foo(27) to change the default value to
27, would you?