Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!aioe.org!news.stack.nl!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed3.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.011 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.98; '*S*': 0.00; 'subject:skip:t 10': 0.07; 'type,': 0.07; '__init__': 0.09; 'imply': 0.09; 'subject:method': 0.09; 'def': 0.10; '__new__': 0.16; 'called,': 0.16; 'foo()': 0.16; 'self)': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.17; 'instance': 0.17; '>>>': 0.18; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.25; 'am,': 0.27; 'right.': 0.27; 'message-id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.27; 'skip:_ 10': 0.29; 'class': 0.29; 'classes': 0.30; 'received:209.85.215.46': 0.30; 'instances': 0.33; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.33; 'received:google.com': 0.34; 'self': 0.34; 'nov': 0.35; 'subject:?': 0.35; 'received:209.85': 0.35; 'method': 0.36; 'received:209': 0.37; 'subject:: ': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'header:Received:5': 0.40; '20,': 0.65; 'subject:The': 0.71; 'manages': 0.84; 'subject:calls': 0.84; 'to:name:python': 0.84 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :content-type; bh=nsRUvKpl0ZgyiwkTaCEXiEov93VPjOwHEDzw/ZDjMCw=; b=sbAkzyc67jRQxAUNAHGfF8QF+smS7yyq+k1WgA97Np9k3M3YiYEruJJdrO65gSgNhA 4cv7M4vUfD8kpNWj7fV0dLErkAm05AUDggiWJNCRypzHsdvydiTZhHCTALc+mL+fxhJq 6UA3imRgoIH1bFU4wCsJZKi3jQzctrDRZh2/3drTRpUCGqmkyS2vDbf/lrChVHVIiH/w v2/Pjkm5h/RORse/da3Y0ecjCmxvOO790EqXVBPadVzAgRS+pQvvq4xUTOJ7ZwkP2PMB BlItb7G0z8gMw7w1LNaRAjIf9U+0hUtdfgA2MMcVvyzX8x0Fn+tweEPyYTuRhZ7badDv 9k7w== MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: References: From: Ian Kelly Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2012 12:25:08 -0700 Subject: Re: The type.__call__() method manages the calls to __new__ and __init__? To: Python Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 27 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1353439541 news.xs4all.nl 6898 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:48101 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:33647 On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 10:29 AM, Marco wrote: > Because when I call an instance the __call__ method is called, and because > the classes are instances of type, I thought when I call a Foo class this > imply the call type.__call__(Foo), and so this one manages the Foo.__new__ > and Foo.__init__ calls: Yes, that's right. Observe: >>> class MetaFoo(type): ... def __call__(cls): ... print("before") ... self = super().__call__() ... print("after", self) ... return self ... >>> class Foo(metaclass=MetaFoo): ... def __new__(cls): ... print("__new__") ... return super().__new__(cls) ... def __init__(self): ... print("__init__") ... >>> f = Foo() before __new__ __init__ after <__main__.Foo object at 0x00C55410>