Path: csiph.com!fu-berlin.de!uni-berlin.de!not-for-mail From: Chris Angelico Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Subject: Re: Question about math.pi is mutable Date: Fri, 6 Nov 2015 21:30:16 +1100 Lines: 27 Message-ID: References: <201511061033583772468@travelsky.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Trace: news.uni-berlin.de EJRBbNzCsfvCsN2kR+oReQJ1xANX84V5vyD7lJPtJYhQ== Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.001 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'python,': 0.02; 'received:209.85.223': 0.03; 'modify': 0.04; 'newbie': 0.05; 'subject:Question': 0.05; 'cc:addr:python-list': 0.09; 'python': 0.10; 'advance!': 0.16; 'from:addr:rosuav': 0.16; 'from:name:chris angelico': 0.16; 'received:io': 0.16; 'received:psf.io': 0.16; 'sorts': 0.16; 'value:': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.16; '(in': 0.18; '2015': 0.20; 'cc:2**0': 0.20; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.20; 'header :In-Reply-To:1': 0.24; 'fri,': 0.27; 'question': 0.27; 'message- id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.27; 'decimal': 0.29; 'that.': 0.30; 'useful': 0.33; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'nov': 0.35; 'replace': 0.35; 'but': 0.36; 'there': 0.36; 'received:209.85': 0.36; 'pm,': 0.36; 'subject:: ': 0.37; 'say': 0.37; 'received:209': 0.38; 'thank': 0.38; 'why': 0.39; 'hello,': 0.40; 'times': 0.63; 'python-list': 0.66; 'virtually': 0.66; 'china.': 0.79; 'chrisa': 0.84 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=KIHUx4DVlGDbLMKusux2N0Y2j5se9d4vkxLeRoULzRM=; b=gnpOcxexSwLuaJDbGOe8d/a51S3YBLCsO3US7PpmXq/5ZToq3j0Q0oAb4pjdefrJ5x uVKTPAa/70HC9EU1Z6WrkLoqQ60SNdtZc+3mP59UrtsV5zFT3LvQ2+JEGMBniXgRMGEx jzmZ1qjoM/pNeRzYKnZEGZ1bXEDgeXQKtBiv8vUY+ph0hvHfT5ody4S6XZqGmQ6M1j/B JHM5qp1ahTABvrsLFjgHMkFgB8liX9EisjIgySrOJJQyWz2Zm1QfgDgvpIG0HTAgg1VN CHnr1cJMFlv88gKPxoNIF/jgJqkBpF6Dirq+9s5p/mZELSo/bLNQvjEbWunl+QMRELfc +3sA== X-Received: by 10.107.16.84 with SMTP id y81mr5780426ioi.19.1446805816337; Fri, 06 Nov 2015 02:30:16 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <201511061033583772468@travelsky.com> X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20+ Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:98342 On Fri, Nov 6, 2015 at 1:33 PM, wangq@travelsky.com w= rote: > Hello, python-list guys: > > I am a newbie of python from Beijing. China. > I have a question about "math.pi". > As you can see in the attachment, why i can modify "math.pi"? > (in "mathmodule.c" "pi" is a "static const double") > > Thank you in advance! > > Best Wishes=EF=BC=81 Simply because, in Python, virtually everything can be changed. You're welcome to go in and say "math.pi =3D 3" if you like... and then you accept the consequences of that. There are times when you want to change these sorts of 'constants'. For example, math.pi is a float; but if you're working with decimal.Decimal everywhere, it might be useful to replace it with a corresponding Decimal value: math.pi =3D decimal.Decimal("3.14159265358979323") And that's perfectly legal. ChrisA