Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!aioe.org!news.stack.nl!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.001 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'important,': 0.07; 'override': 0.07; 'received:151': 0.09; 'received:80.91': 0.09; 'received:80.91.229': 0.09; 'received:gmane.org': 0.09; 'received:list': 0.09; 'sure,': 0.09; 'yeah,': 0.09; 'subject:not': 0.11; 'received:80.91.229.3': 0.16; 'received:net24.it': 0.16; 'received:plane.gmane.org': 0.16; 'setdefault': 0.16; 'subject:already': 0.16; 'subject:key': 0.16; 'thread-safe': 0.16; 'threads': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.17; 'element': 0.17; '>>>': 0.18; 'trying': 0.21; 'sets': 0.23; 'header:User- Agent:1': 0.26; 'fixed': 0.28; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.28; '>>>>': 0.29; "i'm": 0.29; "skip:' 10": 0.30; 'sense': 0.31; 'problem': 0.33; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.33; 'doing': 0.35; 'subject:?': 0.35; 'add': 0.36; 'received:org': 0.36; 'but': 0.36; 'why': 0.37; 'subject:: ': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'header:Received:5': 0.40; 'different': 0.63; 'times': 0.63; 'dict,': 0.84; 'investigated': 0.84; 'otten': 0.84; 'subject:add': 0.91 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Vito De Tullio Subject: Re: Safely add a key to a dict only if it does not already exist? Date: Sat, 19 Jan 2013 09:16:48 +0100 References: <50fa1bf1$0$30003$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: adsl-ull-55-244.45-151.net24.it User-Agent: KNode/4.9.4 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 23 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1358583427 news.xs4all.nl 6909 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:59397 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:37068 Peter Otten wrote: >>>> How can I add a key in a thread-safe manner? >>> I'm not entirely sure, but have you investigated dict.setdefault() ? >> >> but how setdefault makes sense in this context? It's used to set a >> default value when you try to retrieve an element from the dict, not when >> you try to set a new one ... > > But it also sets the value if the key is not found: yeah, sure, but with a fixed value :) I mean: if the value is not important, why bother at all trying not to override it with an if or a lock or other tecniques? doing d['key'] = 'fixed_value' multiple times in different threads is not a problem in my eyes... -- ZeD