Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!weretis.net!feeder1.news.weretis.net!news1.tnib.de!feed.news.tnib.de!news.tnib.de!newsfeed.freenet.ag!87.79.20.101.MISMATCH!newsreader4.netcologne.de!news.netcologne.de!xlned.com!feeder7.xlned.com!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.001 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; '16,': 0.03; '__init__': 0.09; 'filename': 0.09; 'that).': 0.09; 'types:': 0.09; 'cc:addr :python-list': 0.11; 'def': 0.12; 'jan': 0.12; '%r"': 0.16; 'early.': 0.16; 'from:addr:rosuav': 0.16; 'from:name:chris angelico': 0.16; 'simpson': 0.16; 'str()': 0.16; 'subject:object': 0.16; 'subject:when': 0.16; 'supplied': 0.16; 'typeerror:': 0.16; 'utterly': 0.16; 'value;': 0.16; 'exception': 0.16; 'size,': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'passing': 0.19; 'thu,': 0.19; '>>>': 0.22; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.22; 'cc:2**0': 0.24; 'header:In-Reply- To:1': 0.27; 'raise': 0.29; 'errors': 0.30; 'message- id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.30; 'code': 0.31; '"",': 0.31; 'fast.': 0.31; 'values.': 0.31; 'file': 0.32; 'another': 0.32; '(most': 0.33; 'skip:_ 10': 0.34; 'something': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'subject:data': 0.36; 'reports': 0.37; 'wrong': 0.37; 'checks': 0.38; 'pm,': 0.38; 'recent': 0.39; 'itself': 0.39; 'simple': 0.61; 'received:': 0.65; 'receive': 0.70; 'obvious': 0.74; 'to:none': 0.92 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:cc :content-type; bh=ggZ0T1/19p0cw4hBJ0n4o3UG8vyqFk6dzs0jf76XtlA=; b=Ne3LMoDcHl7bmv/2Vpwu14/WVxQrZADssHNNjZgF0Adm/E11xtrqFZJj9we+rmtJgh HbDRF24XshxSe/VYBqLvnJAThOnqFJJRz2NyNalswATjbfnme3TSR8VdAQZufO2lm4Sx qkjJVrvJomy6TBpINbhecY6th/w02KM7E86ZQBp8fAUrms2p1RkCdPb6l6ifTUIK/6V1 yqBpaM8dSf8kn2+u0Ph1rjjq1ON8BiDxg9ipsq70ReER8rEpTZ6M7BMh8IERpFni7Jxb FAKr5+U9t30S+Vo/ZZ/2/kjSnyJoP7uvYKEGOcwLOloqb48WSUcAmgcH0Hi7qYxJ1mcI W3UQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.68.201.10 with SMTP id jw10mr6554504pbc.25.1389836812686; Wed, 15 Jan 2014 17:46:52 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20140116012542.GA5065@cskk.homeip.net> References: <20140116012542.GA5065@cskk.homeip.net> Date: Thu, 16 Jan 2014 12:46:52 +1100 Subject: Re: data validation when creating an object From: Chris Angelico Cc: "python-list@python.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 26 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1389836816 news.xs4all.nl 2845 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:49505 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:64039 On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 12:25 PM, Cameron Simpson wrote: > However, I would also have obvious validity checks in __init__ > itself on the supplied values. Eg: > > def __init__(self, size, lifetime): > if size < 1: > raise ValueError("size must be >= 1, received: %r" % (size,)) > if lifetime <= 0: > raise ValueError("lifetime must be > 0, received: %r" % (lifetime,)) > > Trivial, fast. Fails early. Note that the exception reports the > receive value; very handy for simple errors like passing utterly > the wrong thing (eg a filename when you wanted a counter, or something > like that). With code like this, passing a filename as the size will raise TypeError on Py3: >>> size = "test.txt" >>> size < 1 Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in TypeError: unorderable types: str() < int() Yet another advantage of Py3 :) ChrisA