Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!gegeweb.org!usenet-fr.net!nerim.net!novso.com!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed1.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.036 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.93; '*S*': 0.00; 'else:': 0.03; '(python': 0.07; 'subject:How': 0.10; 'cc:addr:python-list': 0.11; 'def': 0.12; 'one)': 0.16; 'subclass': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'code.': 0.18; '>>>': 0.22; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.22; 'cc:2**0': 0.24; 'define': 0.26; 'pass': 0.26; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.27; 'received:209.85.217': 0.29; 'message-id:@mail.gmail.com': 0.30; 'code': 0.31; 'class': 0.32; 'skip:- 30': 0.32; 'could': 0.34; 'received:209.85': 0.35; 'classes': 0.35; 'something': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'there': 0.35; 'received:209': 0.37; 'skip:p 20': 0.39; 'course': 0.61; 'such': 0.63; 'different': 0.65; 'here': 0.66; 'of:': 0.68; 'family': 0.73; 'pardon': 0.84; '2013': 0.98 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:x-received:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id :subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=e58oDXyCB9gjTtokVkNQbpdWiBfgy/zEupFGJG+cBik=; b=UyK94jIEkwEvmkfem1ovwZisGKQsaWvU6YnYbD5FGj+YnklQyLtI9y7PC23aIUFRFC VdP/RshmXPQoNL/rPX6/QeqTxcqN0LCpPNgMST5NL6/o3HeNnD8aij9BVsycZK0V9578 4Ega4TId/NGD4rnpR4CgYfu3MYFUn7GVE1CkY62jGw+3KfC1EJs/llHwFIl+odx1jlpx OWuqVzYsX5AulYfqqz++Av8LxR36o6Ren8pptYXuBGn1LLlVssZenUWak5/xZJM29X7w 0Hrti41+BRlK+E+bFP/u8VW0cpQgeT1iI3TkVldgJHjld4HhXpBt3gtZOHzURerKAUvk uZDQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.133.72 with SMTP id pa8mr9013992lbb.114.1365455823967; Mon, 08 Apr 2013 14:17:03 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <51629193.6050301@rece.vub.ac.be> References: <51629193.6050301@rece.vub.ac.be> Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2013 22:17:03 +0100 Subject: Re: How to subclass a family From: Arnaud Delobelle To: Antoon Pardon Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Cc: Python X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 70 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1365455826 news.xs4all.nl 6973 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:38133 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:43092 On 8 April 2013 10:44, Antoon Pardon wrote: > Here is the idea. I have a number of classes with the same interface. > Something like the following: > > class Foo1: > def bar(self, ...): > work > def boo(self, ...): > do something > self.bar(...) > > What I want is the equivallent of: > > class Far1(Foo1): > def boo(self, ...) > do something different > if whatever: > self.bar(...) > else: > Foo1.boo(self, ...) > > Now of course I could subclass every class from the original family > from Foo1 to Foon but that would mean a lot of duplicated code. Is > there a way to reduce the use of duplicated code in such circumstances? > (Python 3) ------------------------------ class Foo1: def bar(self): print('Foo1.bar') def boo(self, whatever): print('Foo1.boo', whatever) self.bar() # class Foo2: ...(I'll let you define this one) class DifferentBoo: def boo(self, whatever): print('DifferentBoo.boo', whatever) if whatever: self.bar() else: super().boo(whatever) class Far1(DifferentBoo, Foo1): pass # class Far2(DifferentBoo, Foo2): pass ------------------------------ >>> foo = Foo1() >>> foo.bar() Foo1.bar >>> foo.boo(1) Foo1.boo 1 Foo1.bar >>> far = Far1() >>> far.bar() Foo1.bar >>> far.boo(0) DifferentBoo.boo 0 Foo1.boo 0 Foo1.bar >>> far.boo(1) DifferentBoo.boo 1 Foo1.bar HTH, -- Arnaud