Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!news.mixmin.net!feeds.phibee-telecom.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed3.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.000 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'encoding': 0.05; 'defaults': 0.07; 'redirected': 0.07; 'skip:\\ 20': 0.07; 'string': 0.09; 'ascii': 0.09; 'encode': 0.09; 'received:80.91': 0.09; 'received:80.91.229': 0.09; 'received:gmane.org': 0.09; 'received:list': 0.09; 'subset': 0.09; 'jan': 0.12; 'windows': 0.15; 'codec': 0.16; 'dangerous,': 0.16; "function's": 0.16; 'opened.': 0.16; 'received:80.91.229.3': 0.16; 'received:plane.gmane.org': 0.16; 'reedy': 0.16; 'repr': 0.16; 'subject:3.3': 0.16; 'unicode.': 0.16; 'subject:python': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'bit': 0.19; 'trying': 0.19; 'seems': 0.21; '>>>': 0.22; 'print': 0.22; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.23; 'error': 0.23; 'bytes': 0.24; 'file.': 0.24; 'looks': 0.24; 'skip:" 30': 0.26; 'skip:_ 20': 0.27; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.27; 'header:In- Reply-To:1': 0.27; 'idea': 0.28; 'am,': 0.29; 'character': 0.29; "i'm": 0.30; 'bad.': 0.31; 'occurs': 0.31; 'pipe': 0.31; 'file': 0.32; 'run': 0.32; '(most': 0.33; 'problem': 0.35; "can't": 0.35; 'knows': 0.35; 'convert': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'idle': 0.36; 'responsible': 0.36; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'recent': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'received:org': 0.40; 'according': 0.40; 'skip:u 10': 0.60; 'skip:c 50': 0.60; 'received:173': 0.61; 'simple': 0.61; 'directed': 0.83; 'fragment': 0.84; 'received:fios.verizon.net': 0.84 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Terry Reedy Subject: Re: python 3.3 repr Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2013 18:49:49 -0500 References: <5286054F.6000707@chamonix.reportlab.co.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: pool-173-59-117-133.phlapa.fios.verizon.net User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.1.0 In-Reply-To: <5286054F.6000707@chamonix.reportlab.co.uk> X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 61 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1384559408 news.xs4all.nl 15891 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:55517 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:59574 On 11/15/2013 6:28 AM, Robin Becker wrote: > I'm trying to understand what's going on with this simple program > > if __name__=3D=3D'__main__': > print("repr=3D%s" % repr(u'\xc1')) > print("%%r=3D%r" % u'\xc1') > > On my windows XP box this fails miserably if run directly at a terminal= > > C:\tmp> \Python33\python.exe bang.py > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "bang.py", line 2, in > print("repr=3D%s" % repr(u'\xc1')) > File "C:\Python33\lib\encodings\cp437.py", line 19, in encode > return codecs.charmap_encode(input,self.errors,encoding_map)[0] > UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character '\xc1' in > position 6: character maps to > > If I run the program redirected into a file then no error occurs and th= e > the result looks like this > > C:\tmp>cat fff > repr=3D'=E2=94=B4' > %r=3D'=E2=94=B4' > > and if I run it into a pipe it works as though into a file. > > It seems that repr thinks it can render u'\xc1' directly which is a > problem since print then seems to want to convert that to cp437 if > directed into a terminal. > > I find the idea that print knows what it's printing to a bit dangerous,= print() just calls file.write(s), where file defaults to sys.stdout, for = each string fragment it creates. write(s) *has* to encode s to bytes=20 according to some encoding, and it uses the encoding associated with the = file when it was opened. > but it's the repr behaviour that strikes me as bad. > > What is responsible for defining the repr function's 'printable' > so that repr would give me say an Ascii rendering? That is not repr's job. Perhaps you are looking for >>> repr(u'\xc1') "'=C3=81'" >>> ascii(u'\xc1') "'\\xc1'" The above is with Idle on Win7. It is *much* better than the=20 intentionally crippled console for working with the BMP subset of unicode= =2E --=20 Terry Jan Reedy