Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!news.albasani.net!newsfeed.freenet.ag!news2.euro.net!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.000 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'win32': 0.03; 'heavily': 0.04; 'importerror:': 0.05; 'none,': 0.05; 'except:': 0.07; 'layers': 0.07; 'try:': 0.07; 'python': 0.09; 'happen?': 0.09; 'lawrence': 0.09; 'received:80.91': 0.09; 'received:80.91.229': 0.09; 'received:gmane.org': 0.09; 'received:list': 0.09; 'sep': 0.09; 'subject:into': 0.09; 'subject:method': 0.09; 'def': 0.10; 'subject:python': 0.11; 'extension': 0.13; "'from": 0.16; '(another': 0.16; 'bind': 0.16; 'measurement': 0.16; 'received:80.91.229.3': 0.16; 'received:dip.t-dialin.net': 0.16; 'received:plane.gmane.org': 0.16; 'received:t-dialin.net': 0.16; 'subject:class': 0.16; 'unbound': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.17; 'instance': 0.17; '>>>': 0.18; 'module': 0.19; 'math': 0.20; 'bit': 0.21; 'import': 0.21; '"",': 0.22; 'subject:problem': 0.22; 'work.': 0.23; 'demonstrate': 0.23; 'random': 0.24; 'external': 0.24; 'feature': 0.24; 'pass': 0.25; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.26; '(most': 0.27; "doesn't": 0.28; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.28; 'skip:( 20': 0.28; 'all.': 0.28; 'fine': 0.28; 'post': 0.28; '0.5': 0.29; 'clever': 0.29; 'methods.': 0.29; 'now?': 0.29; 'overhead': 0.29; 'class': 0.29; 'stuff': 0.30; 'sense': 0.31; 'file': 0.32; 'traceback': 0.33; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.33; 'version': 0.34; 'there': 0.35; 'received:org': 0.36; 'but': 0.36; 'method': 0.36; 'too': 0.36; 'available.': 0.37; 'does': 0.37; 'previous': 0.37; 'subject:: ': 0.38; 'mark': 0.38; 'fact': 0.38; 'some': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'called': 0.39; 'where': 0.40; 'header:Received:5': 0.40; 'your': 0.60; 'times': 0.63; 'more': 0.63; 'great': 0.64; 'our': 0.65; 'skip:n 30': 0.69; '.....': 0.75; "'new'": 0.84; 'forward.': 0.84; 'otten': 0.84; 'victory': 0.84 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> Subject: Re: python 3 problem: how to convert an extension method into a class Method Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2013 21:26:24 +0100 Organization: None References: <512CEF0C.3020906@chamonix.reportlab.co.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: p5084a143.dip.t-dialin.net User-Agent: KNode/4.7.3 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 75 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1361910391 news.xs4all.nl 6878 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:40085 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:40003 Mark Lawrence wrote: > On 26/02/2013 18:38, Peter Otten wrote: >> Robin Becker wrote: >> >>> In python 2 I was able to improve speed of reportlab using a C extension >>> to optimize some heavily used methods. >>> >>> so I was able to do this >>> >>> >>> class A: >>> ..... >>> def method(self,...): >>> .... >>> >>> >>> try: >>> from extension import c_method >>> import new >>> A.method = new.instancemethod(c_method,None,A) >>> except: >>> pass >>> >>> and if the try succeeds our method is bound as a class method ie is >>> unbound and works fine when I call it. >>> >>> In python 3 this doesn't seem to work at all. In fact the new module is >>> gone. The types.MethodType stuff doesn't seem to work. >>> >>> Is there a way in Python 3.3 to make this happen? This particular method >>> is short, but is called many times so adding python wrapping layers is >>> not a good way forward. >>> >>> If the above cannot be made to work (another great victory for Python 3) >>> then is there a way to bind an external method to the instance without >>> incurring too much overhead. >> >> Hm, according to my random measurement your clever approach incurs more >> overhead than the straight-forward way that continues to work in Python >> 3: >> >> $ python -m timeit -s 'from new import instancemethod >>> from math import sqrt >>> class A(int): pass >>> A.m = instancemethod(sqrt, None, A) >>> a = A(42) >>> ' 'a.m()' >> 1000000 loops, best of 3: 0.5 usec per loop >> $ python -m timeit -s 'from math import sqrt >>> class A(int): >>> def m(self): >>> return sqrt(self) >>> a = A(42) >>> ' 'a.m()' >> 1000000 loops, best of 3: 0.473 usec per loop >> >> > > c:\Users\Mark\MyPython>python > Python 3.3.0 (v3.3.0:bd8afb90ebf2, Sep 29 2012, 10:55:48) [MSC v.1600 32 > bit (Intel)] on win32 > Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. > >>> import new > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "", line 1, in > ImportError: No module named 'new' I did the timing in Python 2 of course, to demonstrate that the feature the OP is missing in Python 3 offers no advantage in the Python version where it /is/ available. Does my previous post make sense now?