Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!weretis.net!feeder1.news.weretis.net!feeder.erje.net!eu.feeder.erje.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed4.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.023 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.95; '*S*': 0.00; 'tree': 0.05; '22,': 0.09; 'callback': 0.09; 'chairs': 0.09; 'function,': 0.09; 'method,': 0.09; 'cc:addr:python-list': 0.11; '24,': 0.16; 'diameter': 0.16; 'help?': 0.16; 'objects.': 0.16; 'owner.': 0.16; 'unbound': 0.16; 'weird': 0.16; 'fix': 0.17; 'thanks,': 0.17; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'feb': 0.22; '>>>': 0.22; 'example': 0.22; 'cc:addr:python.org': 0.22; 'refers': 0.24; "shouldn't": 0.24; 'tend': 0.24; 'cc:2**0': 0.24; 'cc:no real name:2**0': 0.24; 'suggested': 0.26; 'header:In- Reply-To:1': 0.27; 'to:2**1': 0.27; 'am,': 0.29; "i'm": 0.30; 'code': 0.31; 'directly,': 0.31; 'everywhere': 0.31; 'fixing': 0.31; 'object.': 0.31; 'this.': 0.32; "can't": 0.35; 'one,': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'received:google.com': 0.35; 'there': 0.35; 'much.': 0.36; 'object,': 0.36; 'yield': 0.36; 'method': 0.36; 'charset:us- ascii': 0.36; 'should': 0.36; 'too': 0.37; 'two': 0.37; 'message- id:@gmail.com': 0.38; 'does': 0.39; 'structure': 0.39; 'how': 0.40; 'chain': 0.60; 'removing': 0.60; 'results.': 0.60; 'increased': 0.61; "you're": 0.61; "you've": 0.63; 'header :Message-Id:1': 0.63; 'name': 0.63; 'combining': 0.68; 'subject:Design': 0.78; '5:15': 0.84; 'avoids': 0.84; 'dag': 0.84; 'gains': 0.84; 'listener': 0.84; 'subject:thought': 0.84 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=content-type:mime-version:subject:from:in-reply-to:date:cc :content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to; bh=wm6qgcPMiXlgQNup017bjzP7vV09r5y+WW8VgJeNgTY=; b=siFVN6xTNx+/Bx8Dhp6T6LCduQ1E9zK9LSTUyOOCh7meojYcZE9rLFBGvKHa6Jr1si 9GIcJwhG6LSY06kO0WMMBdCSRGjKsxw4jAq/YiM151BG2otx8qQpi5+kmkMT4SYK4+9v /lhYPnyDO8+4YTlJAubOw+AqC9zhH15JsAdCxjQgZSQNanPt8NfFxHahRtrwbtToi+/Y K/XuimSuhxooNfteZrDP8so93neOza2dJpChJb3lihAxGYKtm8h1CO5BGFQoBXUib7cr YVbKeWd9QWg1gXowfKcQItEhW8SqenADYefxID7P3JMwtNRgakTBvg5WG4+Zi/WE6j7X otdA== X-Received: by 10.52.126.233 with SMTP id nb9mr14587545vdb.71.1424775995094; Tue, 24 Feb 2015 03:06:35 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 6.6 \(1510\)) Subject: Re: Design thought for callbacks From: Cem Karan In-Reply-To: Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2015 06:06:33 -0500 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable References: <33677AE8-B2FA-49F9-9304-C8D93784255D@gmail.com> <54e8af1b$0$12976$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com> To: Gregory Ewing , random832@fastmail.us X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1510) Cc: python-list@python.org X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 50 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1424775997 news.xs4all.nl 2907 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:45053 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:86313 I'm combining two messages into one,=20 On Feb 24, 2015, at 12:29 AM, random832@fastmail.us wrote: > On Tue, Feb 24, 2015, at 00:20, Gregory Ewing wrote: >> Cem Karan wrote: >>> I tend to structure my code as a tree or DAG of objects. The owner = refers to >>> the owned object, but the owned object has no reference to its = owner. With >>> callbacks, you get cycles, where the owned owns the owner. >>=20 >> This is why I suggested registering a listener object >> plus a method name instead of a callback. It avoids that >> reference cycle, because there is no long-lived callback >> object keeping a reference to the listener. >=20 > How does that help? Everywhere you would have had a reference to the > "callback object", you now have a reference to the listener object. > You're just shuffling deck chairs around: if B shouldn't reference A > because A owns B, then removing C from the B->C->A reference chain = does > nothing to fix this. On Feb 24, 2015, at 12:45 AM, Gregory Ewing = wrote: > Cem Karan wrote: >> On Feb 22, 2015, at 5:15 AM, Gregory Ewing = >> wrote: >>> Perhaps instead of registering a callback function, you should be >>> registering the listener object together with a method name. >> I see what you're saying, but I don't think it gains us too much. If = I store >> an object and an unbound method of the object, or if I store the = bound method >> directly, I suspect it will yield approximately the same results. >=20 > It would be weird and unpythonic to have to register both > an object and an unbound method, and if you use a bound > method you can't keep a weak reference to it. Greg, random832 said what I was thinking earlier, that you've only = increased the diameter of your cycle without actually fixing it. Can = you give a code example where your method breaks the cycle entirely? Thanks, Cem Karan=