Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!gegeweb.org!de-l.enfer-du-nord.net!feeder1.enfer-du-nord.net!feeds.phibee-telecom.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.023 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.95; '*S*': 0.00; 'exec': 0.07; 'variables.': 0.07; 'python': 0.09; 'assigning': 0.09; 'modifies': 0.09; 'subject:Python3': 0.09; "'),": 0.16; 'local.': 0.16; 'syntax.': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.17; 'variables': 0.17; 'changes': 0.20; 'names.': 0.22; "i've": 0.23; 'testing': 0.24; 'tried': 0.25; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.25; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.26; 'values': 0.26; 'am,': 0.27; 'skip:e 30': 0.27; "doesn't": 0.28; 'skip:_ 10': 0.29; 'e.g.': 0.30; 'function': 0.30; 'could': 0.32; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.33; 'hi,': 0.33; 'changed': 0.34; 'doing': 0.35; 'add': 0.36; 'but': 0.36; "didn't": 0.36; 'subject:: ': 0.38; 'some': 0.38; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'received:192': 0.39; 'received:192.168': 0.40; 'back': 0.62; 'necessarily': 0.63; 'within': 0.64; 'received:74.208': 0.71; 'transfer': 0.76; 'subject:this': 0.84; 'everything.': 0.84; 'locals': 0.84; 'net.': 0.91 Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2013 08:27:41 -0500 From: Dave Angel User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130106 Thunderbird/17.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: python-list@python.org Subject: Re: Python3 exec locals - this must be a FAQ References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V02:K0:8WGSlemmuVKfHTScrk7nLmBbL93RG9Ayljpy5aAykZc 2x/pdMuBgeCO1KneS8w+XpnWzr3ui8h4S9UOSssCrluVLZ2/Xp pm8MrvW0vue3KuWVitBADHMWt0wIKt9vbvvzL2jSYdLU52txCi E32Lc92t0oEvqDwNr7M9hWdqvgFvrzNcA2mB1xmUHOL3Rezn3l n3F10cc+knTmOtOgeKQX9BaVrrdeMDvqagxxQ7TCiVrs2nhHhM hO0nCE9fzL2bjzW/G2CQPh+VyiyrDi7ZfR0AJ+imRa+Y5P654o +teM8eNYThbZt1uXPcQ0DJtNAMF9xszr98OHhoRGRdt0vgoSQ= = X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 38 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1360675679 news.xs4all.nl 6874 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:52279 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:38748 On 02/12/2013 06:46 AM, Helmut Jarausch wrote: > Hi, > > I've tried but didn't find an answer on the net. > > The exec function in Python modifies a copy of locals() only. > How can I transfer changes in that local copy to the locals of my function > ** without ** knowing the names of these variables. > > E.g. I have a lot of local names. > > Doing > > _locals= locals() This doesn't copy everything. But perhaps you know that and you're just testing us. > expr=compile(input('statements assigning to some local variables '), > 'user input','exec') > exec(expr,globals(),_locals) > > How can I "copy" the new values within _locals to my current locals. > > If I knew that Var1 has changed I could say > Var1 = _locals['Var1'] but what to do in general? locals()["Var1"] = _locals["Var1"] will set the same Var1 local. So you might write a loop on _locals. But beware if someone has deleted one of the "variables" it may not do what you'd like. You cannot necessarily add back a local with the above syntax. -- DaveA