Path: csiph.com!x330-a1.tempe.blueboxinc.net!usenet.pasdenom.info!aioe.org!feeder.news-service.com!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed6.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.010 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.98; '*S*': 0.00; 'parameter': 0.05; 'interpreter': 0.07; 'python': 0.08; 'attribute': 0.09; 'to:name:python list': 0.09; 'inherited': 0.16; 'mangled': 0.16; 'metaclasses': 0.16; 'subject:Trying': 0.16; 'seems': 0.20; 'discussion': 0.22; 'header:In-Reply-To:1': 0.22; 'code': 0.24; 'noticed': 0.26; 'posted': 0.26; 'correct': 0.29; 'accessible': 0.29; 'example': 0.30; 'parent': 0.30; 'version': 0.30; 'class': 0.31; 'received:209.85.216.46': 0.31; 'received:mail- qw0-f46.google.com': 0.31; 'this.': 0.31; 'earlier': 0.32; 'too': 0.32; 'message-id:@gmail.com': 0.32; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.34; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.34; 'there': 0.34; 'someone': 0.34; 'rule': 0.34; 'uses': 0.35; 'issue': 0.37; 'received:192': 0.38; 'received:google.com': 0.38; 'received:209.85': 0.38; 'subject:: ': 0.38; 'think': 0.38; 'form.': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'received:209': 0.40; 'where': 0.40; 'excellent.': 0.84; 'subject:learn': 0.84 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=h/U03XyRmo8WvvrgwGTdSgFwaIramrFxH4L/u8RQPnQ=; b=Yul55jykL5zbqWHE7lP0q7ufzrMXvLCtBiZMrK57N/WLt35hSPxT0lUCtejOfbPmaj 7Vv1jomlrKQpg6tdH7j60Nmb/m3gq0ufTwOOYDRPF3c9EPOGqxHxObqF4Eek7hLY6Hnk tc10nWrxHnxDSt0iu4gbwosL4tYCGE3TcjYBU= Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2011 22:44:17 -0400 From: Victor Khangulov User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.18) Gecko/20110616 Lightning/1.0b2 Thunderbird/3.1.11 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: python list Subject: Re: Trying to learn about metaclasses References: <4E2D8D7F.60201@syslang.net> In-Reply-To: <4E2D8D7F.60201@syslang.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 18 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1311648254 news.xs4all.nl 23930 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:35176 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: x330-a1.tempe.blueboxinc.net comp.lang.python:10319 Hi Steven, I too am just learning about metaclasses in Python and I found the example you posted to be excellent. I played around with it and noticed that the issue seems to be the double-underscore in front of the fields (cls.__fields = {}). If you change this parameter to use the single-underscore, the code works perfectly. I think that because of the double-underscore, the name of the attribute "fields" gets mangled by the interpreter and is not inherited from the parent class in its accessible form. Now, I am not sure if the code posted uses an earlier version of Python where these rule are different or if there is a more correct way to achieve this. I will follow this discussion to see if someone has a better answer. -victor