Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!feeder.erje.net!us.feeder.erje.net!fdn.fr!usenet-fr.net!nerim.net!novso.com!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!newsgate.cistron.nl!newsgate.news.xs4all.nl!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.004 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.99; '*S*': 0.00; 'string.': 0.05; 'binary': 0.07; 'clean.': 0.09; 'from:charset:iso-8859-2': 0.09; 'subject:string': 0.09; 'creates': 0.14; 'concat': 0.16; 'lambda': 0.16; 'mailscanner,': 0.16; 'missing?': 0.16; "skip:' 60": 0.16; 'typeerror:': 0.16; 'subject:python': 0.16; '>>>': 0.22; 'example': 0.22; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.23; 'byte': 0.24; 'bytes': 0.24; 'string,': 0.24; 'this:': 0.26; 'function': 0.29; 'array': 0.29; 'scanned': 0.29; '"",': 0.31; 'file': 0.32; 'figure': 0.32; '(most': 0.33; 'subject: (': 0.35; 'subject:with': 0.35; "can't": 0.35; 'convert': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'believed': 0.36; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'list,': 0.38; 'recent': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'how': 0.40; 'dangerous': 0.60; 'viruses': 0.61; 'charset:iso-8859-2': 0.64; 'pad': 0.84 Date: Sat, 20 Sep 2014 12:00:05 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-2?Q?Nagy_L=E1szl=F3_Zsolt?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: python-list@python.org Subject: pad binary string with a given byte value (python 3) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-2; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-shopzeus-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-shopzeus-MailScanner-ID: 9CDBF8897398.ACEE5 X-shopzeus-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-shopzeus-MailScanner-From: gandalf@shopzeus.com X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 26 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1411207223 news.xs4all.nl 2932 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:52913 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:78099 >>> BS = 16 >>> pad = lambda s: s + (BS - len(s) % BS) * chr(BS - len(s) % BS) >>> pad('L') 'L\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f\x0f' >>> pad(b'L') Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in File "", line 1, in TypeError: can't concat bytes to str How do I write this function so it can pad byte strings? chr(charcode) creates a normal string, not a binary string. I can figure out way for example this: >>> b'T'+bytearray([32]) but it just don't seem right to create a list, then convert it to a byte array and then convert it to a binary string. What am I missing? -- This message has been scanned for viruses and dangerous content by MailScanner, and is believed to be clean.