Path: csiph.com!usenet.pasdenom.info!weretis.net!feeder1.news.weretis.net!feeder.erje.net!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed5.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.001 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 1.00; '*S*': 0.00; 'def': 0.06; 'class,': 0.07; 'instance': 0.07; 'from:addr:web.de': 0.09; 'name):': 0.09; 'pickle': 0.09; '>>>': 0.14; "hasn't": 0.14; 'a(object):': 0.16; 'functools': 0.16; 'new-style': 0.16; "objects'": 0.16; 'received:80.91': 0.16; 'received:80.91.229': 0.16; 'received:dip.t-dialin.net': 0.16; 'received:gmane.org': 0.16; 'received:list': 0.16; 'received:t-dialin.net': 0.16; 'subject:class': 0.16; 'type:': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.19; 'import': 0.20; 'written': 0.21; 'print': 0.21; 'please?': 0.21; 'implemented': 0.23; 'class': 0.25; "doesn't": 0.25; 'classes': 0.26; 'header:User-Agent:1': 0.26; 'protocol': 0.27; 'methods.': 0.28; 'hi,': 0.29; 'header:X-Complaints-To:1': 0.29; "skip:' 10": 0.29; 'skip:_ 10': 0.29; "i'm": 0.29; 'url:python': 0.32; 'am,': 0.34; 'mean': 0.34; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.35; 'done': 0.35; 'subject:?': 0.35; 'url:org': 0.35; 'received:org': 0.36; 'similar': 0.36; 'object': 0.37; 'subject:: ': 0.37; 'some': 0.39; 'help': 0.39; 'hello,': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'header:Received:5': 0.40; 'someone': 0.40; 'received:net': 0.60; 'url:c': 0.75; 'subject:this': 0.84; 'otten': 0.84; 'understand,': 0.84; 'url:cpython': 0.84 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: python-list@python.org From: Peter Otten <__peter__@web.de> Subject: Re: why can't I pickle a class containing this dispatch dictionary? Date: Tue, 03 Apr 2012 16:44:09 +0200 Organization: None References: <9ee32123-6672-41f9-bdea-5ac075c71093@db5g2000vbb.googlegroups.com> <4db7aeea-c23c-4e43-b67c-4499409ec5f5@i18g2000vbx.googlegroups.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7Bit X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: p5084a70c.dip.t-dialin.net User-Agent: KNode/4.7.3 X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 58 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1333464262 news.xs4all.nl 6924 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:47557 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:22601 jkn wrote: > Hi Peter > > On Apr 3, 8:54 am, Peter Otten <__pete...@web.de> wrote: >> jkn wrote: >> > I'm clearly not understanding the 'can't pickle instancemethod >> > objects' error; can someone help me to understand, >> >> I think classes implemented in C need some extra work to make them >> picklable, and that hasn't been done for instance methods. > > by 'classes implemented in C', doyou mean new-style classes', or what, > please? Given >>> class A(object): ... def __init__(self, name): ... self.name = name ... def hello(self): ... print "Hello,", self.name ... >>> a = A("Peter") >>> hello = a.hello >>> hello() Hello, Peter the object bound to the name 'hello' is an instance of the 'instancemethod' type: >>> type(hello) That type is implemented in C, see http://hg.python.org/cpython/file/9599f091faa6/Objects/classobject.c and doesn't support the pickle protocol while a similar class, functools.partial which is also written in C, see http://hg.python.org/cpython/file/9599f091faa6/Modules/_functoolsmodule.c does: >>> from functools import partial >>> import pickle >>> def hello(obj): ... print "Hi,", obj.name ... >>> hello2 = partial(hello, a) >>> hello2() Hi, Peter >>> s = pickle.dumps(hello2) >>> pickle.loads(s)() Hi, Peter