Path: csiph.com!v102.xanadu-bbs.net!xanadu-bbs.net!goblin3!goblin2!goblin.stu.neva.ru!newsfeed.xs4all.nl!newsfeed2.news.xs4all.nl!xs4all!post.news.xs4all.nl!not-for-mail Return-Path: X-Original-To: python-list@python.org Delivered-To: python-list@mail.python.org X-Spam-Status: OK 0.024 X-Spam-Evidence: '*H*': 0.95; '*S*': 0.00; 'say,': 0.05; "'python": 0.09; 'namespace': 0.09; '"python': 0.16; 'b=2)': 0.16; 'does,': 0.16; 'enough.': 0.16; 'least)': 0.16; 'reedy': 0.16; 'subject:object': 0.16; 'subject:simple': 0.16; 'subject:type': 0.16; 'write,': 0.16; '{})': 0.16; 'sat,': 0.16; 'wrote:': 0.18; 'module': 0.19; '>>>': 0.22; 'import': 0.22; 'aug': 0.22; 'to:name :python-list@python.org': 0.22; 'header:Received:8': 0.24; '---': 0.24; 'class.': 0.26; 'right.': 0.26; 'asking': 0.27; 'header:In- Reply-To:1': 0.27; 'to:2**1': 0.27; 'correct': 0.29; '>>>>': 0.31; "d'aprano": 0.31; 'obscure': 0.31; 'steven': 0.31; 'writes:': 0.31; 'class': 0.32; '-----': 0.33; 'common': 0.35; 'but': 0.35; 'instances': 0.36; 'useful': 0.36; 'should': 0.36; 'employee': 0.37; 'wrong': 0.37; 'too': 0.37; 'email addr:python.org': 0.37; 'ben': 0.38; 'to:addr:python-list': 0.38; 'pm,': 0.38; 'does': 0.39; 'subject:': 0.39; 'subject:" ': 0.39; 'to:addr:python.org': 0.39; 'ian': 0.60; 'received:98.137': 0.60; 'august': 0.61; 'new': 0.61; 'simple': 0.61; 're:': 0.63; 'skip:n 10': 0.64; 'email name :python-list': 0.65; 'details': 0.65; 'header:Reply-To:1': 0.67; 'received:gq1.yahoo.com': 0.68; 'received:mail.gq1.yahoo.com': 0.68; 'received:98.136': 0.69; 'received:bullet.mail.gq1.yahoo.com': 0.84 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-4 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 850181.34259.bm@omp1014.mail.gq1.yahoo.com DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.com; s=s1024; t=1407057464; bh=YXn84r59PCiuvsHAu/gsTtsXNmM1/7VIo6a9lwPpbDo=; h=References:Message-ID:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=l9iu7jUH332hpFP6pV/dz4gozzvW89dpI8H7HCFh/Fmw8/+kbjvewsbykYb9vpfxg3bwQ8u0DG4dx8J7aFVJercHjiKf7r3+bKcAF51NX3V5wAxlt5SoO2jRtJpFwpNwH4TCd5h6ZWx15/jfJBHkjt8qBwkDm9OjVk+83jlV2mo= X-YMail-OSG: SXj25ucVM1nP6xx4.1W0Cg06NMf5mbLCzw7kR82xESmGLfx FPIk6_19K6HjN9eY2xbRO67vksqu7MJ1LnXyViO2jISqZlElxKRsZqVyrKHv EsFAs2Jzk3wpfzlb67bAtZH8fkOhhX5P7Td9qPopx3_98fsnWZSusVyUEHF1 kIhFBGPoE.R2QkcdeEV9D24xTROn2J._OpGNCR9y3NFhRTicgGKGGZklAtuM UvkGVm5zk1qxtU8X.zaIlpMIe1pbKxvha80A_jggPiFed37UlOtS4Hrvb8_L pjsY6xogjL3FWWrY.Nq3WnWRac_f8kYmd8tNtiM6wtW3ihFj.jDcFSyd1vll LsvJed.unVBwN9LqoLS4iWo186JpIk7I7fFWY5wQ3Kz8qDVRNg9bZ9IXFPka Mu.9oq5OFrky1rSUG9.Hog_aFCaL.J6PdYP7Il0pUlWbQYK4nggwcMxB3s94 JIYVcVAxNG_iy2VJV70IIYgd4EzaN5jyyJdYh6LgxuAjW7t9ePWmqwguhz8Z DFBGCmkB.axQtK8t63nlSnl3A1KI68_c_hyrz8Bk_aUxqcYti6ULA_lqo3Q1 nlKcXYZCTXyfE7wHhKIk3.5OU6OIDOjX4fHFc3Q4NlbETFW9IJkWgea3RBxo - X-Rocket-MIMEInfo: 002.001, LS0tIE9yaWdpbmFsIE1lc3NhZ2UgLS0tLS0KPiBGcm9tOiBUZXJyeSBSZWVkeSA8dGpyZWVkeUB1ZGVsLmVkdT4KPiBUbzogcHl0aG9uLWxpc3RAcHl0aG9uLm9yZwo.IENjOiAKPiBTZW50OiBTdW5kYXksIEF1Z3VzdCAzLCAyMDE0IDQ6NDMgQU0KPiBTdWJqZWN0OiBSZTogQ29ycmVjdCB0eXBlIGZvciBhIHNpbXBsZSAiYmFnIG9mIGF0dHJpYnV0ZXMiIG5hbWVzcGFjZSBvYmplY3QKPiAKPiBPbiA4LzIvMjAxNCA4OjU5IFBNLCBJYW4gS2VsbHkgd3JvdGU6Cj4.ICBPbiBTYXQsIEF1ZyAyLCAyMDE0IGF0IDIBMAEBAQE- X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.8.198.689 References: <7ef67ccc-3fc3-47dd-b858-09ef3b57a497@googlegroups.com> <87r40zmkhr.fsf@elektro.pacujo.net> <53dd0717$0$29973$c3e8da3$5496439d@news.astraweb.com> <70e5f2f1-661f-40f2-bb7a-76e569c4d092@googlegroups.com> Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2014 02:17:44 -0700 From: Albert-Jan Roskam Subject: Re: Correct type for a simple "bag of attributes" namespace object To: Terry Reedy , "python-list@python.org" In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: python-list@python.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list Reply-To: Albert-Jan Roskam List-Id: General discussion list for the Python programming language List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Newsgroups: comp.lang.python Message-ID: Lines: 26 NNTP-Posting-Host: 2001:888:2000:d::a6 X-Trace: 1407057640 news.xs4all.nl 2866 [2001:888:2000:d::a6]:39228 X-Complaints-To: abuse@xs4all.nl Xref: csiph.com comp.lang.python:75583 --- Original Message -----=0A> From: Terry Reedy =0A> To:= python-list@python.org=0A> Cc: =0A> Sent: Sunday, August 3, 2014 4:43 AM= =0A> Subject: Re: Correct type for a simple "bag of attributes" namespace o= bject=0A> =0A> On 8/2/2014 8:59 PM, Ian Kelly wrote:=0A>> On Sat, Aug 2, 2= 014 at 2:46 PM, Mark Summerfield =0A> wrote:=0A>>> O= n Saturday, 2 August 2014 20:58:59 UTC+1, Ben Finney=A0 wrote:=0A>>>> Stev= en D'Aprano writes:=0A>>>> =0A>>>>> If you need instances which carry stat= e, then object is the =0A> wrong=0A>>>>> class.=0A>>> =0A>>> Fair enough.= =0A>>> =0A>>>> Right. The 'types' module provides a SimpleNamespace class = =0A> for the=0A>>>> common "bag of attributes" use case::=0A>>>> =0A>>>> = =A0 =A0 =A0 >>> import types=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 >>> foo =3D types.SimpleNam= espace()=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 >>> foo.x =3D 3=0A>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 >>> foo=0A>>= >> =A0 =A0 =A0 namespace(x=3D3)=0A>>> =0A>>> This is too much for children= (& beginners).=0A>>> =0A>>> But perhaps what I should be asking for is fo= r a new built-in that does =0A> what types.SimpleNamespace() does, so that = without any import you can write, =0A> say,=0A>>> =0A>>> foo =3D namespace= (a=3D1, b=3D2)=0A>>> # or=0A>>> bar =3D namespace()=0A>>> bar.a =3D 1=0A= =0AI find the following obscure (to me at least) use of type() useful exact= ly for this "bag of attributes" use case:=0A>>> employee =3D type("Employee= ", (object,), {})=0A>>> employee.name =3D "John Doe"=0A>>> employee.positio= n =3D "Python programmer"=0A>>> employee.name, employee.position, employee= =0A('John Doe', 'Python programmer', )=0A=0A>>> = details =3D dict(name=3D"John Doe", position=3D"Python programmer")=0A>>> e= mployee =3D type("Employee", (object,), details)=0A>>> employee.name, emplo= yee.position, employee=0A('John Doe', 'Python programmer', )=0A=0A=0Aregards,=0AAlbert-Jan =0A